About: Roosting ecology and variation in adaptive and innate immune system function in the Brazilian free-tailed bat (Tadarida brasiliensis)

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About: Roosting ecology and variation in adaptive and innate immune system function in the Brazilian free-tailed bat (Tadarida brasiliensis) Goto Sponge NotDistinct Permalink

An Entity of Type : schema:ScholarlyArticle, within Data Space : wasabi.inria.fr associated with source document(s)

Attributes	Values
type	Academic Article research paper schema:ScholarlyArticle
isDefinedBy	Covid-on-the-Web dataset
has title	Roosting ecology and variation in adaptive and innate immune system function in the Brazilian free-tailed bat (Tadarida brasiliensis)
Creator	Allen, L Thomas, A Mccracken, G Ae, Allen Ae, Amy Ae, Mary Gary, A Kunz, H Kunz, T Mccracken, F Mendonça, M Navara, K Navara, Kristen Navara, Á Turmelle, A
Source	Medline; PMC
abstract	Bats have recently been implicated as reservoirs of important emerging diseases. However, few studies have examined immune responses in bats, and even fewer have evaluated these responses in an ecological context. We examined aspects of both innate and adaptive immune response in adult female Brazilian free-tailed bats (Tadarida brasiliensis) at four maternity roosts (two natural caves and two human-made bridges) in south-central Texas. Immune measurements included in vitro bactericidal ability of whole blood and in vivo T cell mediated response to mitogenic challenge. Bactericidal activity in T. brasiliensis varied with roosting ecology, but appears to be sensitive to colony-level effects. Blood from females living at one cave had significantly lower bactericidal ability than blood from females at three other sites. T cell mediated response in this species was associated with variation in roost ecology, with females from two caves having greater responses than females from two bridges. T cell mediated response and bactericidal activity were negatively correlated with one another within individuals that were tested for both. Variation in immunological response of T. brasiliensis is important for understanding the influence of the environment on the frequency and distribution of immunologically competent individuals and for understanding disease-host dynamics in this and other colonial species.
has issue date	2008-11-11(xsd:dateTime)
bibo:doi	10.1007/s00360-008-0315-3
bibo:pmid	19002470
has license	no-cc
sha1sum (hex)	37df8b81a57248374f58aa954901e2408800186d
schema:url	https://doi.org/10.1007/s00360-008-0315-3
resource representing a document's title	Roosting ecology and variation in adaptive and innate immune system function in the Brazilian free-tailed bat (Tadarida brasiliensis)
has PubMed Central identifier	PMC7087743
has PubMed identifier	19002470
schema:publication	J Comp Physiol B
resource representing a document's body	covid:37df8b81a57248374f58aa954901e2408800186d#body_text
is schema:about of	named entity 'bridges' named entity 'females' named entity 'vivo' named entity 'living' named entity 'DISTRIBUTION' named entity 'WHOLE BLOOD' named entity 'IMMUNOLOGICAL RESPONSE' named entity 'LEVEL' named entity 'IMMUNE' named entity 'distribution' named entity 'adaptive immune response' named entity 'females' named entity 'sites' named entity 'diseases' named entity 'female' named entity 'immune responses' named entity 'species' named entity 'ecological' named entity 'bactericidal' named entity 'Variation' named entity 'effects' named entity 'Immune' named entity 'emerging diseases' named entity 'central Texas' named entity 'Tadarida brasiliensis' named entity 'colonial species' named entity 'bactericidal' named entity 'mediated response' named entity '1.14' named entity 'vectors' named entity 'viruses' named entity 'bactericidal' named entity 'life-history' named entity '5.15' named entity 'contralateral' named entity 'cell mediated' named entity 'cytotoxic' named entity 'mites' named entity 'neutralizing antibody' named entity 'phytohaemagglutinin' named entity 'Bactericidal' named entity 'inflammation' named entity 'trypticase soy agar' named entity 'bactericidal' named entity 'ectoparasite' named entity 'PHA' named entity 'pathogens' named entity 'mediated response' named entity 'Texas Parks and Wildlife Department' named entity 'Lollar' named entity 'rabies' named entity 'pregnancy' named entity 'immune response' named entity 'Nipah and Hendra viruses' named entity 'arthropods' named entity 'Virus' named entity 'Myotis myotis' named entity '1:50' named entity 'ectoparasitism' named entity 'covariate' named entity 'standard deviations' named entity 'lactation' named entity 'T. brasiliensis' named entity 'Tadarida brasiliensis' named entity 'infection' named entity 'Infection' named entity 'bat'

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