About: Clinical significance of nutritional risk screening for older adult patients with COVID-19

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An Entity of Type : schema:ScholarlyArticle, within Data Space : wasabi.inria.fr associated with source document(s)

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type	Academic Article research paper schema:ScholarlyArticle
isDefinedBy	Covid-on-the-Web dataset
title	Clinical significance of nutritional risk screening for older adult patients with COVID-19
Creator	Mao, Zhangfan Wang, Weixing Hu, Haifeng Liu, Gaoli Zhang, Shaowen
source	Medline; PMC
abstract	OBJECTIVES: The aim of this study was to assess the nutritional risks among older patients with COVID-19 and their associated clinical outcomes using four nutritional risk screening (NRS) tools: Nutrition Risk Screening 2002 (NRS 2002), Malnutrition Universal Screening Tool (MUST), Mini Nutrition Assessment Shortcut (MNA-sf), and Nutrition Risk Index (NRI). METHODS: We retrospectively analyzed the data of patients with COVID-19 older than 65 years who were treated in our hospital from January 28, 2020 to March 5, 2020, and explored the relationship between nutritional risk and clinical outcomes. RESULTS: A total of 141 patients with COVID-19 (46 common COVID-19, 73 severe COVID-19, and 22 extremely severe COVID-19) were enrolled in the study. NRS 2002 identified 85.8% of patients as having risk, with being identified 41.1% by MUST, 77.3% by MNA-sf, and 71.6% by NRI. The agreement strength was moderate between NRS 2002 and MNA-sf, NRI, fair between MUST and MNA-sf, NRI, fair between MNA-sf and NRI, poor between NRS 2002 and MUST (P < 0.01). After adjustment for confounding factors in multivariate regression analysis, patients in the risk group had significantly longer LOS, higher hospital expenses (except MNA-sf), poor appetite, heavier disease severity, and more weight change(kg) than normal patients by using NRS 2002, MNA-sf, and NRI(P < 0.05). CONCLUSIONS: The NRS 2002, MNA-sf, and NRI are useful and practical tools with respect to screening for patients with COVID-19 who are at nutritional risk, as well as in need of additional nutritional intervention.
has issue date	2020-05-13(xsd:dateTime)
bibo:doi	10.1038/s41430-020-0659-7
bibo:pmid	32410784
has license	no-cc
sha1sum (hex)	46b42178a15f99267307817e9a516cd066a3f402
schema:url	https://doi.org/10.1038/s41430-020-0659-7
resource representing a document's title	Clinical significance of nutritional risk screening for older adult patients with COVID-19
has PubMed Central identifier	PMC7220650
has PubMed identifier	32410784
schema:publication	Eur J Clin Nutr
resource representing a document's body	covid:46b42178a15f99267307817e9a516cd066a3f402#body_text
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