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About:
Chemical composition and pharmacological mechanism of Qingfei Paidu Decoction and Ma Xing Shi Gan Decoction against Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19): in silico and experimental study
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wasabi.inria.fr
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Academic Article
research paper
schema:ScholarlyArticle
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type
Academic Article
research paper
schema:ScholarlyArticle
isDefinedBy
Covid-on-the-Web dataset
title
Chemical composition and pharmacological mechanism of Qingfei Paidu Decoction and Ma Xing Shi Gan Decoction against Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19): in silico and experimental study
Creator
Li, Peng
Wang, Yi
Chang, Hang
Guo, Rui
Li, Chang
Wang, Yingchao
Liu, Hao
Bai, Chen
Leung, Elaine
Liu, Tiegang
Zhang, Xiaohui
Leung, Wang
Wang, Jianxun
Wu, Siying
Yang, Ruocong
source
Elsevier; Medline; PMC
abstract
The Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic has become a huge threaten to global health, which raise urgent demand of developing efficient therapeutic strategy. The aim of the present study is to dissect the chemical composition and the pharmacological mechanism of Qingfei Paidu Decoction (QFPD), a clinically used Chinese medicine for treating COVID-19 patients in China. Through comprehensive analysis by liquid chromatography coupled with high resolution mass spectrometry (MS), a total of 129 compounds of QFPD were putatively identified. We also constructed molecular networking of mass spectrometry data to classify these compounds into 14 main clusters, in which exhibited specific patterns of flavonoids (45%), glycosides (15%), carboxylic acids (10%), and saponins (5%). The target network model of QFPD, established by predicting and collecting the targets of identified compounds, indicated a pivotal role of Ma Xing Shi Gan Decoction (MXSG) in the therapeutic efficacy of QFPD. Supportively, through transcriptomic analysis of gene expression after MXSG administration in rat model of LPS-induced pneumonia, the thrombin and Toll-like receptor (TLR) signaling pathway were suggested to be essential pathways for MXSG mediated anti-inflammatory effects. Besides, changes in content of major compounds in MXSG during decoction were found by the chemical analysis. We also validate that one major compound in MXSG, i.e. glycyrrhizic acid, inhibited TLR agonists induced IL-6 production in macrophage. In conclusion, the integration of in silico and experimental results indicated that the therapeutic effects of QFPD against COVID-19 may be attributed to the anti-inflammatory effects of MXSG, which supports the rationality of the compatibility of TCM.
has issue date
2020-04-29
(
xsd:dateTime
)
bibo:doi
10.1016/j.phrs.2020.104820
bibo:pmid
32360484
has license
no-cc
sha1sum (hex)
4a059265a05861f50954210df5d81f20b83ce1d7
schema:url
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.phrs.2020.104820
resource representing a document's title
Chemical composition and pharmacological mechanism of Qingfei Paidu Decoction and Ma Xing Shi Gan Decoction against Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19): in silico and experimental study
has PubMed Central identifier
PMC7194979
has PubMed identifier
32360484
schema:publication
Pharmacol Res
resource representing a document's body
covid:4a059265a05861f50954210df5d81f20b83ce1d7#body_text
is
schema:about
of
named entity 'Decoction'
named entity 'Decoction'
named entity 'identified'
named entity 'Shi'
named entity 'saponins'
named entity 'pivotal'
covid:arg/4a059265a05861f50954210df5d81f20b83ce1d7
named entity 'pneumonia'
named entity 'specific'
named entity 'constituents'
named entity 'induced'
named entity 'dissected'
named entity 'networking'
named entity 'global health'
named entity 'COVID-19'
named entity 'Shi'
named entity 'COVID-19'
named entity 'cDNA'
named entity 'ProteoWizard'
named entity 'amygdalin'
named entity 'aim'
named entity 'compounds'
named entity 'predicting'
named entity 'tissue'
named entity 'liquid chromatography'
named entity 'administration'
named entity 'gene expression'
named entity 'complement'
named entity 'rat model'
named entity 'COVID-19'
named entity 'TLR'
named entity 'high resolution mass spectrometry'
named entity 'flavonoids'
named entity 'liquid chromatography'
named entity 'pneumonia'
named entity 'COVID-19'
named entity 'transcriptomic'
named entity 'pneumonia'
named entity 'rat model'
named entity 'infection'
named entity 'Coronavirus Disease 2019'
named entity 'targets'
named entity 'Decoction'
named entity 'pharmacological'
named entity 'penicillin'
named entity 'flavonoids'
named entity 'clinical guidelines'
named entity 'Illumina MiSeq'
named entity 'therapeutic targets'
named entity 'ng/mL'
named entity 'glycyrrhizic acid'
named entity 'COVID'
named entity 'pathological processes'
named entity '2, 3'
named entity 'supernatants'
named entity 'KEGG'
named entity 'prednisone'
named entity 'Pubchem'
named entity 'COVID-19'
named entity 'mzXML'
named entity 'Histologic'
named entity 'coronavirus'
named entity 'pathological process'
named entity 'SARS-CoV-2'
named entity 'epidemic'
named entity 'lesion'
named entity 'Cytoscape'
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