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About:
Allelic Variation in the Toll-Like Receptor Adaptor Protein Ticam2 Contributes to SARS-Coronavirus Pathogenesis in Mice
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wasabi.inria.fr
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Academic Article
research paper
schema:ScholarlyArticle
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type
Academic Article
research paper
schema:ScholarlyArticle
isDefinedBy
Covid-on-the-Web dataset
title
Allelic Variation in the Toll-Like Receptor Adaptor Protein Ticam2 Contributes to SARS-Coronavirus Pathogenesis in Mice
Creator
Baric, Ralph
Gralinski, Lisa
Schäfer, Alexandra
Beall, Anne
Kocher, Jacob
Plante, Jessica
Menachery, Vineet
Totura, Allison
Ferris, Martin
Morgan, Andrew
Harrison-Shostak, D
Pardo-Manuel De Villena, Fernando
source
Medline; PMC
abstract
Host genetic variation is known to contribute to differential pathogenesis following infection. Mouse models allow direct assessment of host genetic factors responsible for susceptibility to Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome coronavirus (SARS-CoV). Based on an assessment of early stage lines from the Collaborative Cross mouse multi-parent population, we identified two lines showing highly divergent susceptibilities to SARS-CoV: the resistant CC003/Unc and the susceptible CC053/Unc. We generated 264 F2 mice between these strains, and infected them with SARS-CoV. Weight loss, pulmonary hemorrhage, and viral load were all highly correlated disease phenotypes. We identified a quantitative trait locus of major effect on chromosome 18 (27.1–58.6 Mb) which affected weight loss, viral titer and hemorrhage. Additionally, each of these three phenotypes had distinct quantitative trait loci [Chr 9 (weight loss), Chrs 7 and 12 (virus titer), and Chr 15 (hemorrhage)]. We identified Ticam2, an adaptor protein in the TLR signaling pathways, as a candidate driving differential disease at the Chr 18 locus. Ticam2(−/−) mice were highly susceptible to SARS-CoV infection, exhibiting increased weight loss and more pulmonary hemorrhage than control mice. These results indicate a critical role for Ticam2 in SARS-CoV disease, and highlight the importance of host genetic variation in disease responses.
has issue date
2017-06-05
(
xsd:dateTime
)
bibo:doi
10.1534/g3.117.041434
bibo:pmid
28592648
has license
cc-by
sha1sum (hex)
6d5c9139359f0be11be696bec88268a4f1cf7131
schema:url
https://doi.org/10.1534/g3.117.041434
resource representing a document's title
Allelic Variation in the Toll-Like Receptor Adaptor Protein Ticam2 Contributes to SARS-Coronavirus Pathogenesis in Mice
has PubMed Central identifier
PMC5473747
has PubMed identifier
28592648
schema:publication
G3 (Bethesda)
resource representing a document's body
covid:6d5c9139359f0be11be696bec88268a4f1cf7131#body_text
is
schema:about
of
named entity 'infected'
named entity 'hemorrhage'
named entity 'stage lines'
named entity 'highlight'
named entity 'host'
named entity 'control'
named entity 'SUSCEPTIBLE'
named entity 'VIRAL LOAD'
named entity 'EARLY STAGE'
named entity 'DRIVING'
named entity 'PROTEIN '
named entity 'ADAPTOR PROTEIN'
named entity 'KNOWN'
named entity 'SIGNALING PATHWAYS'
named entity 'HOST'
named entity 'COLLABORATIVE'
covid:arg/6d5c9139359f0be11be696bec88268a4f1cf7131
named entity 'EXHIBITING'
named entity 'PARENT'
named entity 'STRAINS'
named entity 'CONTRIBUTE '
named entity 'PROTEIN '
named entity 'MOUSE MULTI'
named entity 'CORRELATED'
named entity 'CHROMOSOME 18'
named entity 'AFFECTED'
named entity 'SARS'
named entity 'TICAM2'
named entity 'SARS-COV INFECTION'
named entity 'MAJOR'
named entity 'CANDIDATE'
named entity 'CROSS'
named entity 'BASED'
named entity 'TITER'
named entity 'TOLL-LIKE RECEPTOR'
named entity 'MICE'
named entity 'ALLELIC VARIATION'
named entity 'CHRS'
named entity 'INFECTION'
named entity 'LOCUS'
named entity 'QUANTITATIVE TRAIT LOCI'
named entity 'SEVERE ACUTE RESPIRATORY SYNDROME CORONAVIRUS'
named entity 'EFFECT'
named entity 'HIGHLY'
named entity 'POPULATION'
named entity 'IDENTIFIED'
named entity 'ROLE'
named entity 'CRITICAL'
named entity 'LOSS'
named entity 'ADAPTOR PROTEIN'
named entity 'FOLLOWING'
named entity 'THESE'
named entity 'GENERATED'
named entity 'RESISTANT'
named entity 'LINES'
named entity 'SARS-COV'
named entity 'TICAM2'
named entity 'GENETIC FACTORS'
named entity 'INFECTED'
named entity 'SUSCEPTIBILITY'
named entity 'PATHOGENESIS'
named entity 'RESULTS'
named entity 'MOUSE MODELS'
named entity 'GENETIC VARIATION'
named entity 'PHENOTYPES'
named entity 'CHR'
named entity 'QUANTITATIVE TRAIT LOCUS'
named entity 'ASSESSMENT'
named entity 'INCREASED WEIGHT'
named entity 'RESPONSES'
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