About: Occupational Animal Contact in Southern and Central Vietnam

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An Entity of Type : schema:ScholarlyArticle, within Data Space : wasabi.inria.fr associated with source document(s)

Attributes	Values
type	Academic Article research paper schema:ScholarlyArticle
isDefinedBy	Covid-on-the-Web dataset
has title	Occupational Animal Contact in Southern and Central Vietnam
Creator	Baker, Stephen Vapalahti, Olli Thwaites, Guy Rabaa, Maia Carrique-Mas, Juan Tan, Le Thi, Nguyen Tue, Ngo Tu, Kha Virtala, Anna-Maija
Source	PMC
abstract	Despite the global zoonotic disease burden, the underlying exposures that drive zoonotic disease emergence are not understood. Here, we aimed to assess exposures to potential sources of zoonotic disease and investigate the demographics, attitudes, and behavior of individuals with sustained occupational animal contact in Vietnam. We recruited 581 animal workers (animal-raising farmers, slaughterers, animal health workers, and rat traders) and their families in southern and central Vietnam into a cohort. Cohort members were followed for 3 years and interviewed annually regarding (1) demography and attitudes regarding zoonotic disease, (2) medical history, (3) specific exposures to potential zoonotic infection sources, and (4) socioeconomic status. Interview information over the 3 years was combined and analyzed as cross-sectional data. Of the 297 cohort members interviewed, the majority (79.8%; 237/297) reported raising livestock; almost all (99.6%; 236/237) reported being routinely exposed to domestic animals, and more than a quarter (28.7%; 68/237) were exposed to exotic animals. Overall, 70% (208/297) reported slaughtering exotic animals; almost all (99.5%; 207/208) reported consuming such animals. The consumption of raw blood and meat was common (24.6%; 73/297 and 37%; 110/297, respectively). Over half (58.6%; 174/297) reported recent occupational animal-induced injuries that caused bleeding; the use of personal protective equipment (PPE) was limited. Our work demonstrates that individuals working with animals in Vietnam are exposed to a wide range of species, and there are limited procedures for reducing potential zoonotic disease exposures. We advocate better education, improved animal security, and enforced legislation of PPE for those with occupational animal exposure in Vietnam.
has issue date	2019-11-13(xsd:dateTime)
bibo:doi	10.1007/s10393-019-01444-0
bibo:pmid	31720941
has license	cc-by
sha1sum (hex)	70afb22f932f20c402dd57e6b09ea9c658a1b3a4
schema:url	https://doi.org/10.1007/s10393-019-01444-0
resource representing a document's title	Occupational Animal Contact in Southern and Central Vietnam
has PubMed Central identifier	PMC6910886
has PubMed identifier	31720941
schema:publication	Ecohealth
resource representing a document's body	covid:70afb22f932f20c402dd57e6b09ea9c658a1b3a4#body_text
is schema:about of	named entity 'animal' named entity 'combined' named entity 'attitudes' named entity 'Southern' named entity 'CENTRAL' named entity 'SOUTHERN' covid:arg/70afb22f932f20c402dd57e6b09ea9c658a1b3a4 named entity 'INFECTION SOURCES' named entity 'ASSESS' named entity 'BEING' named entity 'CONSUMPTION' named entity 'ANIMAL' named entity 'IMPROVED' named entity 'FAMILIES' named entity 'BETTER' named entity 'SOCIOECONOMIC STATUS' named entity 'EDUCATION' named entity 'BLEEDING' named entity 'ZOONOTIC INFECTION' named entity 'VIETNAM' named entity 'WORKERS' named entity '297' named entity 'BURDEN' named entity 'ANIMALS' named entity '70%' named entity 'CENTRAL' named entity 'CAUSED' named entity 'EXPOSURES' named entity 'PROCEDURES' named entity 'RAT' named entity 'USE OF' named entity 'UNDERLYING' named entity 'INVESTIGATE' named entity 'PPE' named entity 'COHORT' named entity 'OUR' named entity 'ANIMAL HEALTH' named entity 'POTENTIAL' named entity 'COMBINED' named entity 'ANIMAL EXPOSURE' named entity 'INTERVIEW' named entity 'WORKING' named entity 'WIDE' named entity 'SECURITY' named entity 'FOLLOWED' named entity 'SOURCES' named entity '174' named entity 'DEMOGRAPHY' named entity 'INJURIES' named entity 'RAW' named entity 'DRIVE' named entity 'EMERGENCE' named entity 'SPECIES' named entity 'MORE THAN' named entity 'LIVESTOCK' named entity 'CONTACT' named entity 'SUSTAINED' named entity 'UNDERSTOOD' named entity 'INFORMATION' named entity '282' named entity '2899' named entity 'DEMOGRAPHICS' named entity 'ANIMAL' named entity 'REDUCING' named entity 'VIETNAM' named entity 'OCCUPATIONAL' named entity 'CONTACT' named entity 'INDIVIDUALS' named entity 'HERE' named entity 'ANNUALLY' named entity 'CONSUMING' named entity 'MAJORITY'

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