About: Spread and control of COVID-19 in China and their associations with population movement, public health emergency measures, and medical resources

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About: Spread and control of COVID-19 in China and their associations with population movement, public health emergency measures, and medical resources Goto Sponge NotDistinct Permalink

An Entity of Type : schema:ScholarlyArticle, within Data Space : wasabi.inria.fr associated with source document(s)

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type	Academic Article research paper schema:ScholarlyArticle
isDefinedBy	Covid-on-the-Web dataset
has title	Spread and control of COVID-19 in China and their associations with population movement, public health emergency measures, and medical resources
Creator	Li, Fei Shen, Ye Li, Wen Chen, H Zhang, Min Chen, Haixia Zhang, Bin Li, Z Shen, Huahao Che, Luanqing Chen, S Chen, Sisi Chen, Zhengming Chen, Zhihua Du, X Du, Xufei Geng, X Geng, Xinwei Li, F Li, Zhouyang Lou, Jian Shao, Zhehua Syeda, Zahra Wang, Shaobin Wu, Yinfang Yan, Fugui Ying, Drs Ying, Songmin Zhang, M
Source	MedRxiv
abstract	ABSTRACT BACKGROUND The COVID-19 epidemic, first emerged in Wuhan during December 2019, has spread globally. While the mass population movement for Chinese New Year has significantly influenced spreading the disease, little direct evidence exists about the relevance to epidemic and its control of population movement from Wuhan, local emergency response, and medical resources in China. METHODS Spearman's correlation analysis was performed between official data of confirmed COVID-19 cases from Jan 20th to Feb 19th, 2020 and real-time travel data and health resources data. RESULTS There were 74,675 confirmed COVID-19 cases in China by Feb 19th, 2020. The overall fatality rate was 2.84%, much higher in Hubei than in other regions (3.27% vs 0.73%). The index of population inflow from Hubei was positively correlated with total (Provincial r=0.9159, p<0.001; City r=0.6311, p<0.001) and primary cases (Provincial r=0.8702, p<0.001; City r=0.6358, p<0.001). The local health emergency measures (eg, city lockdown and traffic control) were associated with reduced infections nationwide. Moreover, the number of public health employees per capita was inversely correlated with total cases (r=-0.6295, p<0.001) and infection rates (r=-0.4912, p<0.01). Similarly, cities with less medical resources had higher fatality (r=-0.4791, p<0.01) and lower cure rates (r=0.5286, p<0.01) among the confirmed cases. CONCLUSIONS The spread of the COVID-19 in China in its early phase was attributed primarily to population movement from Hubei, and effective governmental health emergency measures and adequate medical resources played important roles in subsequent control of epidemic and improved prognosis of affected individuals.
has issue date	2020-02-27(xsd:dateTime)
bibo:doi	10.1101/2020.02.24.20027623
has license	medrxiv
sha1sum (hex)	7b5be48b7769ccad2f44a8c54efcea5281a6c633
schema:url	https://doi.org/10.1101/2020.02.24.20027623
resource representing a document's title	Spread and control of COVID-19 in China and their associations with population movement, public health emergency measures, and medical resources
resource representing a document's body	covid:7b5be48b7769ccad2f44a8c54efcea5281a6c633#body_text
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