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About:
UPPER RESPIRATORY TRACT INFECTION
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An Entity of Type :
schema:ScholarlyArticle
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wasabi.inria.fr
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Type:
Academic Article
research paper
schema:ScholarlyArticle
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type
Academic Article
research paper
schema:ScholarlyArticle
isDefinedBy
Covid-on-the-Web dataset
title
UPPER RESPIRATORY TRACT INFECTION
Creator
Wilson, J
Aw ; Watkinson, Mccombe
Cummings, C
Fredrickson, J
Further Reading Baines Pb,
Harker, L
Krause, C
Mcrae, Rdr
Sarginson, Re ;
Schuller, De ;
Scott-Brown's Otolaryngology ; Roland, N
source
Elsevier; PMC
abstract
Upper respiratory tract infection (URI) is a general term for a heterogeneous group of illnesses caused by numerous etiologic agents that affect the mucosal lining of the upper respiratory tract, including the middle-ear cavity and paranasal sinuses. URIs are primarily caused by viruses, rhinoviruses being the most common etiological agents. Respiratory viruses transmit easily via direct contact or aerosols. The incidence of URI is highest in children who suffer 6–8 infections per year. The main symptoms of URI are nasal blockage and discharge, sneezing, sore throat, and cough. Fever occurs variably, most commonly in children. Viral URIs often predispose to bacterial complications. Acute otitis media is the most common complication in children, whereas sinusitis and pneumonia are more frequent in adults and the elderly. The treatment of URI is mainly symptomatic because specific antivirals are available only for influenza viruses. Antibiotics have no efficacy for viral URI but are commonly used for treating acute otitis media and sinusitis. Most URIs are self-limited illnesses with an average duration of 7–10 days and an excellent prognosis.
has issue date
2006-12-31
(
xsd:dateTime
)
bibo:doi
10.1016/b0-12-370879-6/00416-6
has license
els-covid
sha1sum (hex)
9b3bbe379a9107a3e9da90a762e565f6d88eeea0
schema:url
https://doi.org/10.1016/b0-12-370879-6/00416-6
resource representing a document's title
UPPER RESPIRATORY TRACT INFECTION
has PubMed Central identifier
PMC7204877
schema:publication
Encyclopedia of Respiratory Medicine
resource representing a document's body
covid:9b3bbe379a9107a3e9da90a762e565f6d88eeea0#body_text
is
schema:about
of
named entity 'Neck'
named entity 'DATABASE'
named entity 'ALTERNATIVE'
named entity 'AIRWAY'
named entity 'PERMISSIONS'
named entity 'FREE'
named entity 'USE'
named entity 'TUBE'
named entity 'REPOSITORIES'
named entity 'PLACES'
named entity 'ACUTE OBSTRUCTION'
named entity 'DIRECT LARYNGOSCOPY'
named entity 'EXPIRATION'
named entity 'ANESTHETIST'
named entity 'ACTIVE'
named entity 'SETTING'
named entity 'IDENTIFIED'
named entity 'CRICOTHYROID MEMBRANE'
named entity 'EXPERIENCED'
named entity 'BORE'
named entity 'otolaryngologist'
named entity 'rigid bronchoscopy'
named entity 'alternative'
named entity 'needed'
named entity 'tracheostomy'
named entity 'cut'
named entity 'tube'
named entity 'forced expiration'
named entity 'airway'
named entity 'otolaryngologist'
named entity 'Figure 8'
named entity 'Elsevier'
named entity 'Otorhinolaryngology'
named entity 'Head and Neck'
named entity 'sinusitis'
named entity 'maxillary sinuses'
named entity 'foreign bodies'
named entity 'URI'
named entity 'oseltamivir'
named entity 'tracheostomy'
named entity 'sinusitis'
named entity 'rigid bronchoscopy'
named entity 'RANTES'
named entity 'sinusitis'
named entity 'AOM'
named entity 'aerosols'
named entity 'middle-ear'
named entity 'cough'
named entity 'otoscopy'
named entity 'URI'
named entity 'clinical practice'
named entity 'antibiotics'
named entity 'aerosols'
named entity 'sneezing'
named entity 'antibiotics'
named entity 'viruses'
named entity 'viruses'
named entity 'viruses'
named entity 'viruses'
named entity 'viruses'
named entity 'xiphisternum'
named entity 'etiology'
named entity 'etiological'
named entity 'nasal discharge'
named entity 'sinusitis'
named entity 'antibiotic treatment'
named entity 'eustachian tube'
named entity 'enteroviruses'
named entity 'eustachian tube'
named entity 'sinusitis'
named entity 'pathogenetic'
named entity 'cough'
named entity 'etiology'
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