About: Validation of a fecal scoring scale in puppies during the weaning period

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About: Validation of a fecal scoring scale in puppies during the weaning period Goto Sponge NotDistinct Permalink

An Entity of Type : schema:ScholarlyArticle, within Data Space : wasabi.inria.fr associated with source document(s)

Attributes	Values
type	Academic Article research paper schema:ScholarlyArticle
isDefinedBy	Covid-on-the-Web dataset
title	Validation of a fecal scoring scale in puppies during the weaning period
Creator	Grellet, Aurélien Boucraut-Baralon, Corine Carrez, Bruno Casseleux, Gregory Chastant-Maillard, Sylvie Feugier, Alexandre Grandjean, Dominique
topic	covid:a05d13a1bdfe9e0f2bb00adad0ad7d0cd515bae4#this
source	Elsevier; Medline; PMC
abstract	Abstract In puppies weaning is a high risk period. Fecal changes are frequent and can be signs of infection by digestive pathogens (bacteria, viruses, parasites) and indicators of nutritional and environmental stress. The aim of this study was to define a pathological fecal score for weaning puppies, and to study the impact on that score of two intestinal viruses (canine parvovirus type 2 and canine coronavirus). For this, the quality of stools was evaluated on 154 puppies between 4 and 8weeks of age (100 from small breeds and 54 from large breeds). The scoring was performed immediately after a spontaneous defecation based on a 13-point scale (from 1; liquid to 13; dry and hard feces). Fecal samples were frozen for further viral analysis. Each puppy was weighed once a week during the study period. The fecal score regarded as pathological was the highest score associated with a significant reduction in average daily gain (ADG). Fecal samples were checked by semi-quantitative PCR or RT-PCR for canine parvovirus type 2 and canine coronavirus identification, respectively. The quality of feces was affected by both age and breed size. In small breeds, the ADG was significantly reduced under a fecal score of 6 and 7 for puppies at 4–5 and 6–8weeks of age, respectively. In large breeds, the ADG was significantly reduced under a fecal score of 5 whatever the age of the puppy. Whereas a high viral load of canine parvovirus type 2 significantly impacted feces quality, no effect was recorded for canine coronavirus. This study provides an objective threshold for evaluation of fecal quality in weaning puppies. It also emphasizes the importance to be given to age and breed size in that evaluation.
has issue date	2012-10-01(xsd:dateTime)
bibo:doi	10.1016/j.prevetmed.2012.03.012
bibo:pmid	22520179
has license	els-covid
sha1sum (hex)	a05d13a1bdfe9e0f2bb00adad0ad7d0cd515bae4
schema:url	https://doi.org/10.1016/j.prevetmed.2012.03.012
resource representing a document's title	Validation of a fecal scoring scale in puppies during the weaning period
has PubMed Central identifier	PMC7114323
has PubMed identifier	22520179
schema:publication	Preventive Veterinary Medicine
resource representing a document's body	covid:a05d13a1bdfe9e0f2bb00adad0ad7d0cd515bae4#body_text
is http://vocab.deri.ie/void#inDataset of	https://covidontheweb.inria.fr:4443/about/id/http/ns.inria.fr/covid19/a05d13a1bdfe9e0f2bb00adad0ad7d0cd515bae4
is schema:about of	named entity 'SCALE' named entity 'frequent' named entity 'environmental stress' named entity 'breeds' named entity 'BREED' named entity 'STUDY' named entity 'IS A' named entity 'CHECKED' named entity 'BASED' named entity '4-5' named entity 'IMMEDIATELY' named entity 'BREEDS' named entity 'AFFECTED' named entity 'ASSOCIATED WITH' named entity 'ONCE A WEEK' named entity 'VIRUSES' named entity 'WEANING' named entity 'CHANGES' named entity 'PATHOLOGICAL' named entity 'HARD FECES' named entity 'IMPACT' named entity 'REDUCED' named entity 'SCALE' named entity 'INFECTION' named entity 'STOOLS' named entity 'EVALUATION' named entity 'FECES' named entity 'LIQUID' named entity 'SPONTANEOUS DEFECATION' named entity 'REDUCTION' named entity 'SCORING' named entity '154' named entity 'LARGE' named entity 'PARASITES' covid:arg/a05d13a1bdfe9e0f2bb00adad0ad7d0cd515bae4 named entity 'FECAL' named entity 'ADG' named entity 'OBJECTIVE' named entity 'NUTRITIONAL' named entity '28100' named entity 'FROZEN' named entity 'PERFORMED' named entity 'TYPE 2' named entity 'AGE' named entity 'SIZE' named entity 'IDENTIFICATION' named entity '8 WEEKS' named entity 'HIGH' named entity 'ANALYSIS' named entity 'HIGHEST' named entity 'PARVOVIRUS' named entity 'AIM' named entity 'PUPPIES' named entity 'AVERAGE DAILY GAIN' named entity 'CANINE CORONAVIRUS' named entity 'DRY' named entity 'VIRAL LOAD' named entity 'VIRAL' named entity 'PUPPIES' named entity 'SCORING' named entity 'VALIDATION' named entity 'WEANING PERIOD' named entity 'INDICATORS' named entity 'IMPACTED FECES' named entity 'SIGNIFICANT' named entity 'CANINE PARVOVIRUS' named entity 'SIGNS' named entity 'ENVIRONMENTAL STRESS' named entity 'RECORDED' named entity 'SAMPLES' named entity 'SCORE' named entity 'INTESTINAL' named entity 'NO EFFECT'

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