About: Infectious Diseases and Meat Production

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An Entity of Type : schema:ScholarlyArticle, within Data Space : wasabi.inria.fr associated with source document(s)

Attributes	Values
type	Academic Article research paper schema:ScholarlyArticle
isDefinedBy	Covid-on-the-Web dataset
title	Infectious Diseases and Meat Production
Creator	Tago, Damian Espinosa, Romain Treich, Nicolas
source	Medline; PMC
abstract	Most infectious diseases in humans originate from animals. In this paper, we explore the role of animal farming and meat consumption in the emergence and amplification of infectious diseases. First, we discuss how meat production increases epidemic risks, either directly through increased contact with wild and farmed animals or indirectly through its impact on the environment (e.g., biodiversity loss, water use, climate change). Traditional food systems such as bushmeat and backyard farming increase the risks of disease transmission from wild animals, while intensive farming amplifies the impact of the disease due to the high density, genetic proximity, increased immunodeficiency, and live transport of farmed animals. Second, we describe the various direct and indirect costs of animal-based infectious diseases, and in particular, how these diseases can negatively impact the economy and the environment. Last, we discuss policies to reduce the social costs of infectious diseases. While existing regulatory frameworks such as the “One Health” approach focus on increasing farms’ biosecurity and emergency preparedness, we emphasize the need to better align stakeholders’ incentives and to reduce meat consumption. We discuss in particular the implementation of a “zoonotic” Pigouvian tax, and innovations such as insect-based food or cultured meat.
has issue date	2020-08-04(xsd:dateTime)
bibo:doi	10.1007/s10640-020-00484-3
bibo:pmid	32836843
has license	no-cc
sha1sum (hex)	b70a18abcd2d36fbb22dd4fe7525c55e55a91572
schema:url	https://doi.org/10.1007/s10640-020-00484-3
resource representing a document's title	Infectious Diseases and Meat Production
has PubMed Central identifier	PMC7399585
has PubMed identifier	32836843
schema:publication	Environ Resour Econ (Dordr)
resource representing a document's body	covid:b70a18abcd2d36fbb22dd4fe7525c55e55a91572#body_text
is schema:about of	named entity 'indirectly' named entity 'originate' named entity 'immunodeficiency' named entity 'biodiversity loss' named entity 'emphasize' named entity 'SYSTEMS' named entity 'SECOND' named entity 'BIOSECURITY' named entity 'ANIMALS' named entity 'RISKS' named entity 'OF DISEASE TRANSMISSION' named entity 'PAPER' named entity 'INCREASES' named entity 'CULTURED' named entity 'ANIMAL' named entity 'FOOD' named entity 'ROLE' named entity 'LIVE' named entity 'reduce' named entity 'indirect costs' named entity 'impact' named entity 'live' named entity 'zoonotic' named entity 'high' named entity 'meat consumption' named entity 'meat consumption' named entity 'intensive farming' named entity 'Infectious Diseases' named entity 'zoonotic' named entity 'carcasses' named entity 'China' named entity 'OECD' named entity 'infectious diseases' named entity 'Africa' named entity 'food prices' named entity 'epidemic' named entity 'zoonotic' named entity 'pathogenic agents' named entity 'zoonotic diseases' named entity 'scientific evidence' named entity 'biosecurity' named entity 'infectious diseases' named entity 'sector 4' named entity 'zoonotic diseases' named entity 'infection' named entity 'Costard' named entity 'comorbidities' named entity 'wildlife disease' named entity 'emergency preparedness' named entity 'intensive farming' named entity 'vaccination' named entity 'infectious diseases' named entity 'animal waste' named entity 'Africa' named entity 'nutrition' named entity 'greenhouse gas emissions' named entity 'FAO' named entity 'West Nile virus' named entity 'World Bank' named entity '2.6' named entity 'immunosuppression' named entity 'biosolids' named entity 'epidemic' named entity 'meat consumption' named entity 'wild animals' named entity 'global health' named entity 'anthrax' named entity 'poultry' named entity 'cattle' named entity 'externality' named entity 'meat industry' named entity 'pathogens' named entity 'high tech' named entity 'excrement' named entity 'animal food' named entity 'COVID-19 pandemic' named entity 'externality' named entity 'chicken' named entity 'social distancing'

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