About: Oxygen saturation histograms predict nasal continuous positive airway pressure-weaning success in preterm infants

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About: Oxygen saturation histograms predict nasal continuous positive airway pressure-weaning success in preterm infants Goto Sponge NotDistinct Permalink

An Entity of Type : schema:ScholarlyArticle, within Data Space : wasabi.inria.fr associated with source document(s)

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type	Academic Article research paper schema:ScholarlyArticle
isDefinedBy	Covid-on-the-Web dataset
title	Oxygen saturation histograms predict nasal continuous positive airway pressure-weaning success in preterm infants
Creator	Ambalavanan, Namasivayam Carlo, Waldemar Gentle, Samuel
source	PMC
abstract	BACKGROUND: Continuous positive airway pressure (CPAP) is widely used in preterm infants. Identification of readiness for weaning from CPAP can balance benefits with risks of CPAP exposure. We tested the hypothesis that preterm infants that successfully transition off CPAP have higher oxygen saturations prior to weaning compared with infants who fail weaning from CPAP. METHODS: This was a single-center-matched case–control study in infants ≤30 weeks’ gestation receiving ≤30% FiO(2) weaned off CPAP during the first postnatal week. Cases were infants placed back on CPAP within 7 days of being taken off CPAP, whereas control infants remained off CPAP for 7 consecutive days following CPAP discontinuation. Infants were matched on gestational age at birth (±10 days). Prospectively collected histograms detailing the distribution of oxygen saturations prior to CPAP discontinuation were compared between cases and controls. RESULTS: Over a 12-month monitoring period, 36 infants met inclusion criteria. Baseline characteristics, morbidities, and clinical variables did not differ between cases and controls. Controls achieved oxygen saturations of 95–97 and 97–100% for longer duration compared to cases (p < 0.05). CONCLUSIONS: In preterm infants with RDS receiving CPAP and ≤30% FiO(2), infants with higher oxygen saturations had greater success in transitioning off CPAP.
has issue date	2020-01-23(xsd:dateTime)
bibo:doi	10.1038/s41390-020-0772-2
bibo:pmid	31972856
has license	no-cc
sha1sum (hex)	c703c5ad8d13d917b018e213ae64731ca7656b6d
schema:url	https://doi.org/10.1038/s41390-020-0772-2
resource representing a document's title	Oxygen saturation histograms predict nasal continuous positive airway pressure-weaning success in preterm infants
has PubMed Central identifier	PMC7223394
has PubMed identifier	31972856
schema:publication	Pediatr Res
resource representing a document's body	covid:c703c5ad8d13d917b018e213ae64731ca7656b6d#body_text
is schema:about of	named entity 'CPAP' named entity 'higher' named entity 'CPAP' named entity 'infants' named entity 'controls' named entity 'infants' named entity 'preterm' named entity 'compared' named entity 'readiness' named entity 'FiO' named entity 'fail' named entity '7 days' named entity 'prior' named entity 'infants' named entity 'duration' named entity 'compared' named entity 'histograms' named entity 'CPAP' named entity 'CPAP' named entity 'oxygen saturations' named entity 'Continuous positive airway pressure' named entity 'oxygen saturations' named entity 'preterm infants' named entity 'weaned' named entity 'gestation' named entity 'CPAP' named entity 'CPAP' named entity 'CPAP' named entity 'histograms' named entity 'continuous positive airway pressure' named entity 'morbidities' named entity 'oxygen' named entity 'CPAP' named entity 'CPAP' named entity 'CPAP' named entity 'CPAP' named entity 'birth weight' named entity 'CPAP' named entity 'CPAP' named entity 'preterm infants' named entity 'continuous positive airway pressure' named entity 'gestational age' named entity 'bronchopulmonary dysplasia' named entity '95% CI' named entity 'CPAP' named entity 'bpm' named entity 'logistic regression' named entity 'RDS' named entity 'CPAP' named entity 'nasal septum' named entity 'histogram' named entity 'CPAP' named entity 'Oxygen saturation' named entity 'neonatal intensive care unit' named entity 'work of breathing' named entity 'CPAP' named entity 'weaning' named entity 'CPAP' named entity 'oxygen saturations' named entity 'Fisher test' named entity 'oxygen saturation' named entity 'oxygen saturations' named entity 'oxygen saturation' named entity 'apneic' named entity 'CPAP' named entity 'high flow nasal cannula' named entity 'oxygen saturation' named entity 'oxygen saturations' named entity 'interquartile range' named entity 'oxygen saturations' named entity 'CPAP' named entity 'NICU' named entity 'CPAP' named entity 'NICU' named entity 'respiratory support' named entity 'mechanical ventilation' named entity 'preterm infants' named entity 'oxygen' named entity '21%'

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