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A biomimetic platelet based on assembling peptides initiates artificial coagulation
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research paper
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Academic Article
research paper
schema:ScholarlyArticle
isDefinedBy
Covid-on-the-Web dataset
title
A biomimetic platelet based on assembling peptides initiates artificial coagulation
Creator
Li, Yuan
Wang, Lei
Wang, Hao
Zhang, Kuo
Fan, Yu
Gao, Xingfa
Gao, Xuejiao
Chen, Zi-Ming
Cheng, Dong-Bing
He, Ping-Ping
Hou, Da-Yong
Shi, Linqi
Yang, Pei-Pei
Yi, Yu
Zhang, Jing-Ping
Zhang, Xian-Zheng
source
Medline; PMC
abstract
Platelets play a critical role in the regulation of coagulation, one of the essential processes in life, attracting great attention. However, mimicking platelets for in vivo artificial coagulation is still a great challenge due to the complexity of the process. Here, we design platelet-like nanoparticles (pNPs) based on self-assembled peptides that initiate coagulation and form clots in blood vessels. The pNPs first bind specifically to a membrane glycoprotein (i.e., CD105) overexpressed on angiogenetic endothelial cells in the tumor site and simultaneously transform into activated platelet-like nanofibers (apNFs) through ligand-receptor interactions. Next, the apNFs expose more binding sites and recruit and activate additional pNPs, forming artificial clots in both phantom and animal models. The pNPs are proven to be safe in mice without systemic coagulation. The self-assembling peptides mimic platelets and achieve artificial coagulation in vivo, thus providing a promising therapeutic strategy for tumors.
has issue date
2020-05-27
(
xsd:dateTime
)
bibo:doi
10.1126/sciadv.aaz4107
bibo:pmid
32766439
has license
cc-by-nc
sha1sum (hex)
dbc3e501470d5744307bb54e05b8c9006ce14470
schema:url
https://doi.org/10.1126/sciadv.aaz4107
resource representing a document's title
A biomimetic platelet based on assembling peptides initiates artificial coagulation
has PubMed Central identifier
PMC7385434
has PubMed identifier
32766439
schema:publication
Sci Adv
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covid:dbc3e501470d5744307bb54e05b8c9006ce14470#body_text
is
schema:about
of
named entity 'vivo'
named entity 'nanofibers'
named entity 'animal models'
named entity 'peptides'
named entity 'self-assembling'
named entity 'phantom'
named entity 'coagulation'
named entity 'binding sites'
named entity 'artificial'
named entity 'activated'
named entity 'attention'
named entity 'peptides'
named entity 'Next'
named entity 'strategy'
named entity 'therapeutic'
named entity 'peptides'
named entity 'self-assembling'
named entity 'coagulation'
named entity 'ligand'
named entity 'binding sites'
named entity 'platelet'
named entity 'Cy3'
named entity 'cell lines'
named entity 'coagulation'
named entity 'NPs'
named entity 'fluorescence'
named entity 'incubation'
named entity 'coagulation'
named entity 'tumor'
named entity 'endoglin'
named entity 'breast cancer'
named entity 'molecule'
named entity 'umbilical vein'
named entity 'monomers'
named entity 'tumor'
named entity 'fluorescence'
named entity 'biocompatibility'
named entity 'peptide'
named entity 'plasma'
named entity 'liposomes'
named entity 'tumors'
named entity 'particulate'
named entity 'DMSO'
named entity 'filter paper'
named entity 'nude mice'
named entity 'confocal laser scanning microscopy'
named entity 'IgG'
named entity 'conjugated'
named entity 'multispectral optoacoustic tomography'
named entity 'RBCs'
named entity 'peptide synthesis'
named entity 'HUVECs'
named entity 'mice'
named entity 'pyrenes'
named entity 'Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences'
named entity 'tumor'
named entity 'CD105'
named entity 'ultraviolet-visible absorption'
named entity 'NPs'
named entity 'coagulation process'
named entity 'dehydrated'
named entity 'CD105'
named entity 'morphology'
named entity 'CD105'
named entity 'monomer'
named entity 'pH 8'
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