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About:
SARS‐CoV‐2‐reactive interferon‐γ‐producing CD8+ T cells in patients hospitalized with coronavirus disease 2019
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research paper
schema:ScholarlyArticle
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Academic Article
research paper
schema:ScholarlyArticle
isDefinedBy
Covid-on-the-Web dataset
has title
SARS‐CoV‐2‐reactive interferon‐γ‐producing CD8+ T cells in patients hospitalized with coronavirus disease 2019
Creator
Giménez, Estela
Albert, Eliseo
María, |
Alcaraz, Jesús
Blasco, Luisa
Carlos Solano, |
David Navarro, |
Forner, José
Galindo, José
Redón, Josep
Remigia, José
Signes-Costa, Jaime
Torres, Ignacio
Source
Medline; PMC; WHO
abstract
There is limited information on severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS‐CoV‐2) T‐cell immune responses in patients with coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID‐19). Both CD4+ and CD8+ T cells may be instrumental in resolution of and protection from SARS‐CoV‐2 infection. Here, we tested 25 hospitalized patients either with microbiologically documented COVID‐19 (n = 19) or highly suspected of having the disease (n = 6) for presence of SARS‐CoV‐2‐reactive CD69+ expressing interferon‐γ (IFN‐γ) producing CD8+ T cells using flow‐cytometry for intracellular cytokine staining assay. Two sets of overlapping peptides encompassing the SARS‐CoV‐2 Spike glycoprotein N‐terminal 1 to 643 amino acid sequence and the entire sequence of SARS‐CoV‐2 M protein were used simultaneously as antigenic stimulus. Ten patients (40%) had detectable responses, displaying frequencies ranging from 0.15 to 2.7% (median of 0.57 cells/µL; range, 0.43‐9.98 cells/µL). The detection rate of SARS‐CoV‐2‐reactive IFN‐γ CD8+ T cells in patients admitted to intensive care was comparable (P = .28) to the rate in patients hospitalized in other medical wards. No correlation was found between SARS‐CoV‐2‐reactive IFN‐γ CD8+ T‐cell counts and SARS‐CoV‐2 S‐specific antibody levels. Likewise, no correlation was observed between either SARS‐CoV‐2‐reactive IFN‐γ CD8+ T cells or S‐specific immunoglobulin G‐antibody titers and blood cell count or levels of inflammatory biomarkers. In summary, in this descriptive, preliminary study we showed that SARS‐CoV‐2‐reactive IFN‐γ CD8+ T cells can be detected in a non‐negligible percentage of patients with moderate to severe forms of COVID‐19. Further studies are warranted to determine whether quantitation of these T‐cell subsets may provide prognostic information on the clinical course of COVID‐19.
has issue date
2020-07-02
(
xsd:dateTime
)
bibo:doi
10.1002/jmv.26213
bibo:pmid
32579268
has license
no-cc
sha1sum (hex)
df446519c7a1187d036c6f7a4cf95fdfb7511530
schema:url
https://doi.org/10.1002/jmv.26213
resource representing a document's title
SARS‐CoV‐2‐reactive interferon‐γ‐producing CD8+ T cells in patients hospitalized with coronavirus disease 2019
has PubMed Central identifier
PMC7361624
has PubMed identifier
32579268
schema:publication
J Med Virol
resource representing a document's body
covid:df446519c7a1187d036c6f7a4cf95fdfb7511530#body_text
is
schema:about
of
named entity 'severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2)'
named entity 'highly'
named entity 'glycoprotein'
named entity 'cytokine'
named entity 'SARS-CoV-2'
named entity 'expressing'
named entity 'RT-PCR'
named entity 'Fisher exact test'
named entity '11 March 2020'
named entity 'RBD'
named entity 'CD8+ T cells'
named entity 'disease'
named entity 'interferon-γ'
named entity 'assay'
named entity 'infection'
named entity 'glycoprotein'
named entity 'protein'
named entity 'amino acid sequence'
named entity 'coronavirus disease 2019'
named entity 'interferon-γ'
named entity 'CD8+ T cells'
named entity 'SARS-CoV'
named entity 'virus'
named entity 'CD8+ T cells'
named entity 'acute respiratory distress syndrome'
named entity 'peripheral blood mononuclear cells'
named entity 'infection'
named entity 'immunosenescence'
named entity 'IFN-γ'
named entity 'interferon-γ'
named entity 'antigenic'
named entity 'COVID-19'
named entity 'Clinical laboratory'
named entity 'IFN-γ'
named entity 'microbiological'
named entity 'SARS-CoV-2'
named entity 'CD8+ T cells'
named entity 'SARS-CoV-2'
named entity '28 days'
named entity 'cross-reactive'
named entity 'complete blood count'
named entity 'assay'
named entity 'SARS-CoV-2'
named entity 'SARS'
named entity 'coronaviruses'
named entity 'IFN-γ'
named entity 'SARS-CoV-2'
named entity 'pneumonia'
named entity 'asymptomatic'
named entity 'flow cytometry'
named entity 'seroconversion'
named entity 'cytotoxic T lymphocyte'
named entity 'CD8+ T cells'
named entity 'Dot-plot'
named entity 'immunogenic'
named entity 'SARS-CoV-2'
named entity 'cytopenias'
named entity 'SARS-CoV-2'
named entity 'SARS-CoV-2'
named entity 'CD8+ T cells'
named entity 'SARS-CoV-2'
named entity 'HLA'
named entity 'infection'
named entity 'BD Biosciences'
named entity 'CD4+ T cells'
named entity 'peptides'
named entity 'CD4+'
named entity 'T-cell'
named entity 'IFN-γ'
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