About: Pneumonie virale sévère de l'immunocompétent

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An Entity of Type : schema:ScholarlyArticle, within Data Space : wasabi.inria.fr associated with source document(s)

Attributes	Values
type	Academic Article research paper schema:ScholarlyArticle
isDefinedBy	Covid-on-the-Web dataset
has title	Pneumonie virale sévère de l'immunocompétent
Creator	Georges, H Guery, B Leroy, O Faure, K Legout, L Viget, N D'escrivan, T
Source	Elsevier; Medline; PMC
abstract	Résumé Les infections virales respiratoires communautaires sont fréquentes et le plus souvent bénignes. Beaucoup d'agents différents comme les virus influenza, ou para-influenza, le virus respiratoire syncitial, les rhinovirus, coronavirus, adénovirus et les herpès virus peuvent être isolés chez les patients immunocompétents. Parmi ces virus, le cytomégalovirus (CMV) peut être responsable de pneumonie nosocomiale en réanimation. Le diagnostic des infections virales est difficile car les signes cliniques sont non spécifiques et l'isolement du virus responsable difficile. Cependant, une symptomatologie clinique associant fièvre, myalgies, céphalées, pharyngite est fréquente dans les infections à Inflenza qui peuvent aboutir à des tableaux sévères. Enfin, le virus plus récent responsable d'infection respiratoire est un virus nouvellement découvert de la famille des coronavirus, le SRAS-CoV qui a été responsable d'une épidémie d'infections respiratoires sévères. Les pneumonies virales sont fréquentes mais probablement non diagnostiquées chez les patients immunocompétents. Cependant le diagnostic est nécessaire car pour la plupart des pathogènes il existe un traitement efficace. Le diagnostic repose sur l'histologie mais de nouvelles techniques comme la PCR doivent devenir d'utilisation courante pour améliorer le rendement diagnostique. Abstract Respiratory infections are frequently encountered in the community; these infections are usually associated with only minor consequences. Many different agents, such as influenza and parainfluenza virus, respiratory syncitial virus, rhinovirus, coronavirus, adenovirus and herpes virus can be found in immuno-competent patients. Among these pathogens, cytomegalovirus (CMV) has been found to be responsible for nosocomial pneumonia in ICU. The main problem for viral infections, is the diagnosis, isolation of the pathogen is often difficult and not always reliable and the symptoms not specific. However, influenza is characterised by fever, myalgia, headache and pharyngitis, this infection may be very mild, even asymptomatic, moderate or very severe. Finally, the most recent viral pathogen involved in respiratory disease is a newly discovered coronavirus, the SARS-CoV which was responsible for the worldwide outbreak of Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome. Viral pneumonia is a common pathology which is probably underdiagnosed in immuno-competent patients; many reports show that even if the diagnosis is difficult to obtain, it is not useless as long as we have, for most of the pathogens, an effective treatment. The gold standard was histology, new techniques like PCR can probably make a difference and should be included in the guidelines to improve diagnostic efficiency.
has issue date	2004-05-31(xsd:dateTime)
bibo:doi	10.1016/j.reaurg.2004.02.009
bibo:pmid	32288722
has license	els-covid
sha1sum (hex)	000eec3f1e93c3792454ac59415c928ce3a6b4ad
schema:url	https://doi.org/10.1016/j.reaurg.2004.02.009
resource representing a document's title	Pneumonie virale sévère de l'immunocompétent
has PubMed Central identifier	PMC7133792
has PubMed identifier	32288722
schema:publication	Réanimation
resource representing a document's body	covid:000eec3f1e93c3792454ac59415c928ce3a6b4ad#body_text
is schema:about of	named entity 'IMMUNOCOMPETENT' named entity 'VIRAL PNEUMONIA' named entity 'ACCEPT' named entity 'PATIENTS' named entity 'PNEUMONIE' named entity 'Viral pneumonia' named entity 'ASAT' named entity 'H5N1' named entity 'influenza' named entity 'IgG' named entity 'dont' named entity 'Cette' named entity 'sepsis' named entity 'dont' named entity 'permis' named entity 'permet' named entity 'permis' named entity 'le tableau' named entity 'la présentation' named entity 'le SARS' named entity 'influenza' named entity 'influenza' named entity 'dont' named entity 'dont' named entity 'La présentation' named entity 'Hongkong' named entity 'évolué' named entity '20 ans' named entity 'À 20 ans' named entity 'LBA' named entity 'enceinte' named entity 'HSV-1' named entity 'influenza' named entity 'H5N1' named entity 'Hong Kong' named entity 'Guangdong' named entity 'Hong Kong' named entity 'parainfluenza' named entity 'mois' named entity 'mois' named entity 'une année' named entity 'Hongkong' named entity 'ganciclovir' named entity 'dont' named entity 'aciclovir' named entity 'Shenzhen' named entity 'immunofluorescence' named entity 'foscarnet' named entity 'parainfluenza' named entity 'Hong Kong' named entity 'AMM' named entity 'paramyxovirus' named entity 'paramyxovirus' named entity 'Amoy garden' named entity 'HSV1' named entity 'CD8' named entity 'dont' named entity 'le monde' named entity 'mise en place' named entity 'aux États-Unis' named entity 'L'histoire' named entity 'en 1995' named entity 'influenza' named entity 'H5N1' named entity 'H3N2' named entity 'Paguma larvata' named entity 'mis' named entity 'ARDS' named entity 'enceinte' named entity 'focaliser' named entity 'dont' named entity 'l'histoire' named entity 'Elle' named entity '1, 2' named entity 'rhinovirus'

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