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About:
Longitudinal study of respiratory infection patterns of breeding sows in five farrow-to-finish herds
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schema:ScholarlyArticle
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wasabi.inria.fr
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Type:
Academic Article
research paper
schema:ScholarlyArticle
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type
Academic Article
research paper
schema:ScholarlyArticle
isDefinedBy
Covid-on-the-Web dataset
has title
Longitudinal study of respiratory infection patterns of breeding sows in five farrow-to-finish herds
Creator
Eveno, E
Madec, F
Rose, N
Kobisch, M
Gorin, S
Dorenlor, V
Eono, F
Fablet, C
Jolly, J
Kuntz-Simon, G
Le Devendec, L
Marois, C
Qué Guiner C, S
Tocqueville, V
Source
Elsevier; Medline; PMC
abstract
A longitudinal study was carried out in five French farrow-to-finish herds differently affected by respiratory diseases to describe the carrying and infection patterns of batches of sows to various respiratory pathogens during gestation and lactation. An entire batch of sows was followed during two successive reproduction cycles. Nasal, tonsillar and oro-pharyngeal swabs and blood samples were taken from each sow 9 and 4 weeks before farrowing and 1 and 4 weeks after farrowing. Mycoplasma hyopneumoniae, Actinobacillus pleuropneumoniae, Pasteurella multocida, Haemophilus parasuis and Streptococcus suis were detected from swab samples using PCR assays. Blood samples were tested for antibodies against M. hyopneumoniae, A. pleuropneumoniae serotypes 1-9-11 and 2, Porcine Circovirus type-2 (PCV-2) and Porcine Reproductive and Respiratory Syndrome virus (PRRSV) by ELISA tests. Antibodies against H(1)N(1), H(1)N(2) and H(3)N(2) Swine Influenza Viruses (SIV) of European lineages were tested by hemagglutination inhibition assay. The results indicated that S. suis is widespread among sows (67.1% of PCR-positive sows). A. pleuropneumoniae, P. multocida, and H. parasuis were detected by PCR in 30.9%, 24.6% and 23.4% of the sows, respectively. Antibodies against M. hyopneumoniae were recovered from more than 55% of the sows in all herds whereas the micro-organism was detected in 2.4% of the sows. Although PCV-2 and SIV infections were highly prevalent, the PRRSV infection patterns ranged from no infection in farms mildly affected by respiratory diseases to active circulation in more severely affected herds. The sow population thus constitutes a reservoir for a continuous circulation of respiratory pathogens and needs to be properly considered in control strategies.
has issue date
2011-01-27
(
xsd:dateTime
)
bibo:doi
10.1016/j.vetmic.2010.07.005
bibo:pmid
20696539
has license
no-cc
sha1sum (hex)
01b1b409f426cc712ba8e1876d0ac34bab8689e1
schema:url
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.vetmic.2010.07.005
resource representing a document's title
Longitudinal study of respiratory infection patterns of breeding sows in five farrow-to-finish herds
has PubMed Central identifier
PMC7117213
has PubMed identifier
20696539
schema:publication
Vet Microbiol
resource representing a document's body
covid:01b1b409f426cc712ba8e1876d0ac34bab8689e1#body_text
is
schema:about
of
named entity 'LONGITUDINAL STUDY'
named entity 'PATTERNS'
named entity 'SOWS'
named entity 'RESPIRATORY INFECTION'
named entity 'BREEDING'
named entity 'FINISH'
named entity 'infection status'
named entity 'Antibodies'
named entity 'virus'
named entity 'PCV-2'
named entity 'vaccine'
named entity 'nasal cavities'
named entity 'atrophic rhinitis'
named entity 'SIV'
named entity 'finishing pigs'
named entity 'mechanical ventilation'
named entity 'farrowing'
named entity 'PCR'
named entity 'France'
named entity 'Clinical signs'
named entity 'lactation'
named entity 'pathogen'
named entity 'antibodies'
named entity 'farrowing'
named entity 'finishing pigs'
named entity 'serotype'
named entity 'seropositive'
named entity 'veterinarian'
named entity 'lung'
named entity 'Viruses'
named entity 'odds ratio'
named entity 'PRRSV'
named entity 'longitudinal study'
named entity 'M. hyopneumoniae'
named entity 'mycoplasma'
named entity 'seronegative'
named entity 'bacterial pathogen'
named entity 'PCR'
named entity 'catheter'
named entity 'weaned'
named entity 'genomes'
named entity 'reproduction cycle'
named entity 'PCV-2'
named entity 'optical density'
named entity 'Combourg'
named entity 'longitudinal study'
named entity 'PRRSV'
named entity 'seropositive'
named entity 'lung'
named entity 'PCV-2'
named entity 'PRRSV'
named entity 'PCV-2'
named entity 'M. hyopneumoniae'
named entity 'M. hyopneumoniae'
named entity 'Ystad'
named entity 'farrowing'
named entity 'reproduction cycle'
named entity 'bacteria'
named entity 'lysis'
named entity 'dependent variable'
named entity '20.6'
named entity 'farrowing'
named entity 'reproduction cycle'
named entity 'piglet'
named entity 'gilts'
named entity 'P. multocida'
named entity 'lactation'
named entity 'significant effect'
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