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About:
Exchange Protein Directly Activated by cAMP Modulates Ebola Virus Uptake into Vascular Endothelial Cells
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wasabi.inria.fr
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Type:
Academic Article
research paper
schema:ScholarlyArticle
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type
Academic Article
research paper
schema:ScholarlyArticle
isDefinedBy
Covid-on-the-Web dataset
has title
Exchange Protein Directly Activated by cAMP Modulates Ebola Virus Uptake into Vascular Endothelial Cells
Creator
Zhou, Jia
Li, Xiang
Chang, Qing
Wakamiya, Maki
Popov, Vsevolod
Ksiazek, Thomas
Drelich, Aleksandra
Gong, Bin
He, Xi
Judy, Barbara
Lu, Fanglin
Yu, Shangyi
Source
Medline; PMC
abstract
Members of the family Filoviridae, including Ebola virus (EBOV) and Marburg virus (MARV), cause severe hemorrhagic fever in humans and nonhuman primates. Given their high lethality, a comprehensive understanding of filoviral pathogenesis is urgently needed. In the present studies, we revealed that the exchange protein directly activated by cAMP 1 (EPAC1) gene deletion protects vasculature in ex vivo explants from EBOV infection. Importantly, pharmacological inhibition of EPAC1 using EPAC-specific inhibitors (ESIs) mimicked the EPAC1 knockout phenotype in the ex vivo model. ESI treatment dramatically decreased EBOV infectivity in both ex vivo vasculature and in vitro vascular endothelial cells (ECs). Furthermore, postexposure protection of ECs against EBOV infection was conferred using ESIs. Protective efficacy of ESIs in ECs was observed also in MARV infection. Additional studies using a vesicular stomatitis virus pseudotype that expresses EBOV glycoprotein (EGP-VSV) confirmed that ESIs reduced infection in ECs. Ultrastructural studies suggested that ESIs blocked EGP-VSV internalization via inhibition of macropinocytosis. The inactivation of EPAC1 affects the early stage of viral entry after viral binding to the cell surface, but before early endosome formation, in a phosphatidylinositol-4,5-bisphosphate 3-kinase (PI3K)-dependent manner. Our study delineated a new critical role of EPAC1 during EBOV uptake into ECs.
has issue date
2018-10-16
(
xsd:dateTime
)
bibo:doi
10.3390/v10100563
bibo:pmid
30332733
has license
cc-by
sha1sum (hex)
0396bc111213d601eeb67ae191530309bdbb6220
schema:url
https://doi.org/10.3390/v10100563
resource representing a document's title
Exchange Protein Directly Activated by cAMP Modulates Ebola Virus Uptake into Vascular Endothelial Cells
has PubMed Central identifier
PMC6213290
has PubMed identifier
30332733
schema:publication
Viruses
resource representing a document's body
covid:0396bc111213d601eeb67ae191530309bdbb6220#body_text
is
schema:about
of
named entity 'VASCULAR'
named entity 'comprehensive'
named entity 'Our'
named entity 'vascular'
named entity 'protein'
named entity 'infection'
named entity 'vasculature'
named entity 'Endothelial'
named entity 'ECS'
named entity 'MEMBERS'
named entity 'EBOLA VIRUS'
named entity 'THEIR'
named entity 'INHIBITION'
named entity 'UNDERSTANDING'
named entity 'STUDIES'
named entity 'SEVERE'
named entity 'INFECTION'
named entity 'VIRAL ENTRY'
named entity '2C5'
named entity 'PHOSPHATIDYLINOSITOL'
named entity 'OUR'
named entity 'ENDOTHELIAL CELLS'
named entity 'LETHALITY'
named entity 'KINASE'
named entity 'KNOCKOUT'
covid:arg/0396bc111213d601eeb67ae191530309bdbb6220
named entity 'CRITICAL'
named entity 'USING'
named entity 'MODEL'
named entity 'OBSERVED'
named entity 'UPTAKE'
named entity 'VESICULAR STOMATITIS VIRUS'
named entity 'COMPREHENSIVE'
named entity 'BINDING'
named entity 'NONHUMAN PRIMATES'
named entity 'EARLY STAGE'
named entity 'ENDOTHELIAL CELLS'
named entity 'EXCHANGE PROTEIN DIRECTLY ACTIVATED BY CAMP'
named entity 'EXCHANGE PROTEIN DIRECTLY ACTIVATED BY CAMP 1'
named entity 'PATHOGENESIS'
named entity 'TREATMENT'
named entity 'CONFIRMED'
named entity 'EGP'
named entity 'STUDY'
named entity 'EPAC'
named entity 'HEMORRHAGIC FEVER'
named entity 'PROTECTION'
named entity 'IN VITRO'
named entity 'GENE DELETION'
named entity 'NEEDED'
named entity 'EPAC1'
named entity 'VASCULATURE'
named entity 'PHENOTYPE'
named entity 'CELL SURFACE'
named entity 'INACTIVATION'
named entity 'ROLE'
named entity 'HIGH'
named entity 'INHIBITION OF MACROPINOCYTOSIS'
named entity 'EARLY ENDOSOME'
named entity 'DECREASED'
named entity 'EFFICACY'
named entity 'VIRAL'
named entity 'INFECTIVITY'
named entity 'PRESENT'
named entity 'EBOLA VIRUS'
named entity 'VASCULAR'
named entity 'HUMANS'
named entity 'BLOCKED'
named entity 'PHARMACOLOGICAL'
named entity 'INTERNALIZATION'
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