About: Developing and testing a nurse-led intervention to support bereavement in relatives in the intensive care (BRIC study): a protocol of a pre-post intervention study

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About: Developing and testing a nurse-led intervention to support bereavement in relatives in the intensive care (BRIC study): a protocol of a pre-post intervention study Goto Sponge NotDistinct Permalink

An Entity of Type : schema:ScholarlyArticle, within Data Space : wasabi.inria.fr associated with source document(s)

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type	Academic Article research paper schema:ScholarlyArticle
isDefinedBy	Covid-on-the-Web dataset
has title	Developing and testing a nurse-led intervention to support bereavement in relatives in the intensive care (BRIC study): a protocol of a pre-post intervention study
Creator	Latour, Jos Boelen, Paul Den Uil, Corstiaan Rietjens, Judith Spronk, Peter Van Mol, Margo Wagener, Sebastian
Source	Medline; PMC
abstract	BACKGROUND: When a patient is approaching death in the intensive care unit (ICU), patients’ relatives must make a rapid transition from focusing on their beloved one’s recovery to preparation for their unavoidable death. Bereaved relatives may develop complicated grief as a consequence of this burdensome situation; however, little is known about appropriate options in quality care supporting bereaved relatives and the prevalence and predictors of complicated grief in bereaved relatives of deceased ICU patients in the Netherlands. The aim of this study is to develop and implement a multicomponent bereavement support intervention for relatives of deceased ICU patients and to evaluate the effectiveness of this intervention on complicated grief, anxiety, depression and posttraumatic stress in bereaved relatives. METHODS: The study will use a cross-sectional pre-post design in a 38-bed ICU in a university hospital in the Netherlands. Cohort 1 includes all reported first and second contact persons of patients who died in the ICU in 2018, which will serve as a pre-intervention baseline measurement. Based on existing policies, facilities and evidence-based practices, a nurse-led intervention will be developed and implemented during the study period. This intervention is expected to use 1) communication strategies, 2) materials to make a keepsake, and 3) a nurse-led follow-up service. Cohort 2, including all bereaved relatives in the ICU from October 2019 until March 2020, will serve as a post-intervention follow-up measurement. Both cohorts will be performed in study samples of 200 relatives per group, all participants will be invited to complete questionnaires measuring complicated grief, anxiety, depression and posttraumatic stress. Differences between the baseline and follow-up measurements will be calculated and adjusted using regression analyses. Exploratory subgroup analyses (e.g., gender, ethnicity, risk profiles, relationship with patient, length of stay) and exploratory dose response analyses will be conducted. DISCUSSION: The newly developed intervention has the potential to improve the bereavement process of the relatives of deceased ICU patients. Therefore, symptoms of grief and mental health problems such as depression, anxiety and posttraumatic stress, might decrease. TRIAL REGISTRATION: Netherlands Trial Register Registered on 27/07/2019 as NL 7875, www.trialregister.nl
has issue date	2020-08-18(xsd:dateTime)
bibo:doi	10.1186/s12904-020-00636-8
bibo:pmid	32811499
has license	cc-by
sha1sum (hex)	08e44fac1989dc261a8841f2ee3a5b0a3f82b45d
schema:url	https://doi.org/10.1186/s12904-020-00636-8
resource representing a document's title	Developing and testing a nurse-led intervention to support bereavement in relatives in the intensive care (BRIC study): a protocol of a pre-post intervention study
has PubMed Central identifier	PMC7433274
has PubMed identifier	32811499
schema:publication	BMC Palliat Care
resource representing a document's body	covid:08e44fac1989dc261a8841f2ee3a5b0a3f82b45d#body_text
is schema:about of	named entity 'relatives' named entity 'COMPLICATED GRIEF' named entity 'FOCUSING' named entity 'CONSEQUENCE OF' named entity 'INTERVENTION' named entity 'PATIENT' named entity 'Background' named entity 'intensive care unit (ICU)' named entity 'anxiety' named entity 'aim' named entity 'care' named entity 'preparation' named entity 'complicated grief' named entity 'relatives' named entity 'ICU' named entity 'anxiety' named entity 'complicated grief' named entity 'depression' named entity 'posttraumatic stress' named entity 'ICU' named entity 'Dutch' named entity 'posttraumatic stress' named entity 'empathic' named entity 'emotional reaction' named entity 'ICU' named entity 'depression' named entity 'ICU' named entity 'questionnaire' named entity 'Complicated grief' named entity 'ICU' named entity 'ICU' named entity 'depression' named entity 'bereavement' named entity 'spiritual dimensions' named entity 'healthcare providers' named entity 'social support' named entity 'cultural background' named entity 'non-adherence' named entity 'construct validity' named entity 'Dutch' named entity 'internal consistency' named entity 'bereavement care' named entity 'complicated grief' named entity 'consent form' named entity 'consent form' named entity 'posttraumatic stress' named entity 'bereavement support' named entity 'Dutch' named entity 'health services' named entity 'ICU' named entity 'sleeping problems' named entity 'SPSS' named entity 'medical specialist' named entity 'anxiety' named entity 'measuring instrument' named entity 'ICU' named entity 'questionnaire' named entity 'bereavement care' named entity 'ICU' named entity 'ICU' named entity 'symptom' named entity 'COVID-19 pandemic' named entity 'Descriptive statistics' named entity 'risk factors' named entity 'risk of death' named entity 'ICU' named entity 'bereavement care' named entity 'March 2020' named entity 'ICU' named entity 'Dutch' named entity 'ICUs' named entity 'depression' named entity 'Netherlands' named entity 'palliative care' named entity 'ICU'

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