About: Mandated Bacillus Calmette-Guérin (BCG) vaccination predicts flattened curves for the spread of COVID-19

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Attributes	Values
type	Academic Article research paper schema:ScholarlyArticle
isDefinedBy	Covid-on-the-Web dataset
title	Mandated Bacillus Calmette-Guérin (BCG) vaccination predicts flattened curves for the spread of COVID-19
Creator	Berg, Martha Kitayama, Shinobu Melani, Irene Salvador, Cristina Yu, Qinggang
source	MedRxiv
abstract	Prior work suggests that BCG vaccination reduces the risk of different infectious diseases. BCG vaccination may thus serve as a protective factor against COVID-19. Here, we drew on day-by-day reports of both confirmed cases and deaths and analyzed growth curves in countries that mandate BCG policies versus countries that do not. Linear mixed models revealed that the presence of mandated BCG policies was associated with a significant flattening of the exponential increase in both confirmed cases and deaths during the first 30-day period of country-wise outbreaks. This effect held after controlling for median age, gross domestic product per capita, population density, population size, net migration rate, and various cultural dimensions (e.g., individualism and the tightness vs. looseness of social norms). Our analysis suggests that mandated BCG vaccination can be effective in the fight against COVID-19.
has issue date	2020-04-07(xsd:dateTime)
bibo:doi	10.1101/2020.04.05.20054163
has license	medrxiv
sha1sum (hex)	0fea0be0d28dfecf7152b551c25c7a5e7695fe46
schema:url	https://doi.org/10.1101/2020.04.05.20054163
resource representing a document's title	Mandated Bacillus Calmette-Guérin (BCG) vaccination predicts flattened curves for the spread of COVID-19
resource representing a document's body	covid:0fea0be0d28dfecf7152b551c25c7a5e7695fe46#body_text
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