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About:
Capability, opportunity, and motivation to enact hygienic practices in the early stages of the COVID‐19 outbreak in the United Kingdom
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wasabi.inria.fr
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Type:
Academic Article
research paper
schema:ScholarlyArticle
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type
Academic Article
research paper
schema:ScholarlyArticle
isDefinedBy
Covid-on-the-Web dataset
has title
Capability, opportunity, and motivation to enact hygienic practices in the early stages of the COVID‐19 outbreak in the United Kingdom
Creator
Wiley, John
Bennett, Kate
Bentall, Richard
Gibson Miller, Jilly
Hartman, Todd
Levita, Liat
Martinez, Anton
Mason, Liam
Mcbride, Orla
Mckay, Ryan
Murphy, Jamie
Shevlin, Mark
Stocks, Thomas
Source
Medline; PMC
abstract
OBJECTIVES: The COVID‐19 pandemic is one of the greatest global health threats facing humanity in recent memory. This study aimed to explore influences on hygienic practices, a set of key transmission behaviours, in relation to the Capability, Opportunity, Motivation‐Behaviour (COM‐B) model of behaviour change (Michie et al., 2011). DESIGN: Data from the first wave of a longitudinal survey study were used, launched in the early stages of the UK COVID‐19 pandemic. METHODS: Participants were 2025 adults aged 18 and older, representative of the UK population, recruited by a survey company from a panel of research participants. Participants self‐reported motivation, capability, and opportunity to enact hygienic practices during the COVID‐19 outbreak. RESULTS: Using regression models, we found that all three COM‐B components significantly predicted good hygienic practices, with motivation having the greatest influence on behaviour. Breaking this down further, the subscales psychological capability, social opportunity, and reflective motivation positively influenced behaviour. Reflective motivation was largely driving behaviour, with those highest in reflective motivation scoring 51% more on the measure of hygienic practices compared with those with the lowest scores. CONCLUSIONS: Our findings have clear implications for the design of behaviour change interventions to promote hygienic practices. Interventions should focus on increasing and maintaining motivation to act and include elements that promote and maintain social support and knowledge of COVID‐19 transmission. Groups in particular need of targeting for interventions to increase hygienic practices are males and those living in cities and suburbs.
has issue date
2020-05-16
(
xsd:dateTime
)
bibo:doi
10.1111/bjhp.12426
bibo:pmid
32415918
has license
cc-by
sha1sum (hex)
119a8706e074b4cf6f024cf2f77607835cbd06a6
schema:url
https://doi.org/10.1111/bjhp.12426
resource representing a document's title
Capability, opportunity, and motivation to enact hygienic practices in the early stages of the COVID‐19 outbreak in the United Kingdom
has PubMed Central identifier
PMC7276910
has PubMed identifier
32415918
schema:publication
Br J Health Psychol
resource representing a document's body
covid:119a8706e074b4cf6f024cf2f77607835cbd06a6#body_text
is
schema:about
of
named entity 'global health'
named entity 'Capability'
named entity 'OBJECTIVES'
named entity 'Capability'
named entity 'humanity'
named entity 'global health'
named entity 'United Kingdom'
named entity 'relation'
named entity 'weighted least squares'
named entity 'probability sample'
named entity 'socio-demographic'
named entity 'social isolation'
named entity 'COVID'
named entity 'soap and water'
named entity 'COVID'
named entity 'British Psychological Society'
named entity 'structural equation model'
named entity 'behaviour change'
named entity 'COVID-19 outbreak'
named entity 'questionnaire'
named entity 'COVID-19'
named entity 'hygienic practices'
named entity 'sample size'
named entity 'behaviour change'
named entity 'hygienic practices'
named entity 'long-term'
named entity 'hygienic practices'
named entity 'socioeconomic'
named entity 'SEM'
named entity 'statistically significant'
named entity 'hygienic practices'
named entity 'representative sample'
named entity 'coronavirus'
named entity 'regulatory processes'
named entity 'WHO'
named entity 'non-religious'
named entity 'religious beliefs'
named entity 'washing hands'
named entity 'Behavioural Science'
named entity 'DWLS'
named entity 'spread of disease'
named entity 'COVID-19'
named entity 'hygienic practices'
named entity '16,000'
named entity 'hygienic practices'
named entity 'mental health'
named entity 'hygiene'
named entity 'behaviour change'
named entity 'hygienic practices'
named entity 'informed consent'
named entity 'hygienic practices'
named entity 'COVID'
named entity 'social consequences'
named entity 'OLS'
named entity 'soap and water'
named entity 'emotional reactions'
named entity 'PHE'
named entity 'sampling frame'
named entity 'United Kingdom'
named entity 'disinfectants'
named entity '0.21'
named entity 'NHS'
named entity 'Quota sampling'
named entity 'coronavirus outbreak'
named entity 'sampling bias'
named entity 'Boris Johnson'
named entity 'religious beliefs'
named entity 'social cues'
named entity 'Office for Budget Responsibility'
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