About: Colostrum supplementation with n-3 fatty acids and α-tocopherol alters plasma polyunsaturated fatty acid profile and decreases an indicator of oxidative stress in newborn calves

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About: Colostrum supplementation with n-3 fatty acids and α-tocopherol alters plasma polyunsaturated fatty acid profile and decreases an indicator of oxidative stress in newborn calves Goto Sponge NotDistinct Permalink

An Entity of Type : schema:ScholarlyArticle, within Data Space : wasabi.inria.fr associated with source document(s)

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type	Academic Article research paper schema:ScholarlyArticle
isDefinedBy	Covid-on-the-Web dataset
has title	Colostrum supplementation with n-3 fatty acids and α-tocopherol alters plasma polyunsaturated fatty acid profile and decreases an indicator of oxidative stress in newborn calves
Creator	Opgenorth, Julie Sordillo, Lorraine Vandehaar, Michael
Source	Elsevier; Medline; PMC
abstract	ABSTRACT Our objective was to characterize the effects of supplementing newborn calves with n-3 fatty acids (FA) and α-tocopherol on blood lipid profiles and oxidant status in early life. Sixteen calves received 0 or 60 mL of 1:1 fish and flaxseed oil with 200 mg of α-tocopherol in 2.8 L of colostrum within 6 h after birth. Colostrum was >22% on the Brix scale. Blood was sampled on d 1, 2, 4, 7, 14, and 21 after birth for assessment of plasma polyunsaturated FA, α-tocopherol, total serum protein, and oxidant status index, an indirect indicator of oxidative stress that examines the balance between the concentration of reactive oxygen and nitrogen species and antioxidant capacity in serum. Health was observed daily. Weight and hip height were recorded at birth, 3 wk, and 8 wk. Data were analyzed with a Mixed procedure of SAS 9.4 (SAS Institute Inc., Cary, NC). Treatment did not alter concentration of total protein in blood serum, prevalence of diarrhea or other signs of disease, or rate of growth. Feeding n-3 FA and α-tocopherol increased plasma concentrations of the n-3 FA, including α-linolenic, eicosapentaenoic, and docosahexaenoic acids, with a concomitant decrease in oxidant status index during the first week of life. Concentrations of α-tocopherol decreased with supplementation, but all calves maintained adequate concentrations. Oxidant status index of treated calves returned to the level of control calves by d 14. We conclude that a colostrum supplement of n-3 FA and α-tocopherol is safe to administer to newborn calves, reduces oxidant status in the first week of life, and may improve health and performance.
has issue date	2020-04-30(xsd:dateTime)
bibo:doi	10.3168/jds.2019-17380
bibo:pmid	32008774
has license	els-covid
sha1sum (hex)	1714649c461b16f93c83570ab418f88707267749
schema:url	https://doi.org/10.3168/jds.2019-17380
resource representing a document's title	Colostrum supplementation with n-3 fatty acids and α-tocopherol alters plasma polyunsaturated fatty acid profile and decreases an indicator of oxidative stress in newborn calves
has PubMed Central identifier	PMC7094540
has PubMed identifier	32008774
schema:publication	Journal of Dairy Science
resource representing a document's body	covid:1714649c461b16f93c83570ab418f88707267749#body_text
is schema:about of	named entity 'calves' named entity 'total' named entity 'life' named entity 'DATA' named entity 'CONTROL' named entity 'DECREASE' named entity 'RECEIVED' named entity 'DIARRHEA' named entity 'INDIRECT' named entity 'D 14' named entity 'OBJECTIVE' named entity 'TOCOPHEROL' named entity 'CARY' named entity 'SAMPLED' named entity 'OBSERVED' named entity 'TOTAL SERUM PROTEIN' named entity 'BIRTH' named entity 'HIP' named entity 'PROCEDURE' named entity 'BLOOD LIPID' named entity 'ASSESSMENT' named entity 'SUPPLEMENTING' named entity 'BLOOD SERUM' named entity 'OUR' named entity 'LEVEL' named entity 'TREATED' named entity 'STATUS' named entity 'FISH' named entity 'WEEK' named entity 'LIPID PROFILES' named entity 'CALVES' named entity 'EARLY' named entity 'REACTIVE' named entity 'HEIGHT' named entity 'NITROGEN' named entity 'SAFE' named entity 'PLASMA' named entity 'PROTEIN ' named entity 'OXIDATIVE STRESS' named entity 'INDEX' named entity 'COLOSTRUM' named entity 'INDICATOR' named entity 'N-3 FATTY ACIDS' named entity 'SUPPLEMENTATION' named entity 'ADMINISTER' named entity 'LIFE' named entity 'SAS' named entity 'CALVES' named entity 'OXIDATIVE STRESS' named entity 'DECREASES' named entity 'POLYUNSATURATED FATTY ACID' named entity 'FEEDING' named entity 'DISEASE' named entity 'CONCLUDE' named entity 'PERFORMANCE' named entity 'SIGNS' named entity 'BUT' named entity 'COLOSTRUM' named entity 'FLAXSEED OIL' named entity 'SPECIES' named entity 'INCREASED' named entity 'DECREASED' named entity 'SIXTEEN' named entity 'DOCOSAHEXAENOIC ACIDS' named entity 'SCALE' named entity 'CONCENTRATIONS' named entity 'MIXED' named entity 'IN BLOOD' named entity 'ANALYZED' named entity 'TO CHARACTERIZE' named entity 'RATE OF GROWTH' named entity 'AT BIRTH' named entity 'RETURNED' named entity 'CONCOMITANT' named entity 'CONCENTRATION OF' named entity 'NEWBORN' named entity 'ALTER' named entity 'N-3 FATTY ACIDS' named entity 'WEIGHT'

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