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About:
ZIKV Infection Induces an Inflammatory Response but Fails to Activate Types I, II, and III IFN Response in Human PBMC
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wasabi.inria.fr
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Type:
Academic Article
research paper
schema:ScholarlyArticle
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type
Academic Article
research paper
schema:ScholarlyArticle
isDefinedBy
Covid-on-the-Web dataset
has title
ZIKV Infection Induces an Inflammatory Response but Fails to Activate Types I, II, and III IFN Response in Human PBMC
Creator
Ippolito, Giuseppe
Agrati, Chiara
Biava, Mirella
Bordi, Licia
Bordoni, Veronica
Caglioti, Claudia
Castilletti, Concetta
Colavita, Francesca
Iannetta, Marco
Lalle, Eleonora
Quartu, Serena
Capobianchi, Maria
Source
PMC
abstract
The recent epidemic in the Americas caused by Zika virus (ZIKV), Asian lineage, spurred the research towards a better understanding of how ZIKV infection affects the host immune response. The aim of this study was to evaluate the effects of Asian and East African ZIKV strain infection on the induction of IFN and proinflammatory and Th2 cytokines in human PBMC. We reported a slight modulation of type II IFN in PBMC exposed to Asian strain, but not to African strain, and a complete lack of type I and III IFN induction by both strains, suggesting the ability of ZIKV to evade the IFN system not only inhibiting the antiviral IFN response but also IFN production. Moreover, we highlighted a polyfunctional immune activation only in PBMC exposed to Asian strain, due to the induction of an inflammatory profile (IL-6, IL-8) and of a Th9 (IL-9) response. Overall, our data show a different ability of the ZIKV Asian strain, with respect to the African strain, to activate host immune response that may have pathogenetic implications for virus spread in vivo, including mother-to-child transmission and induction of severe fetal complications, as birth defects and neurological disorders.
has issue date
2018-06-03
(
xsd:dateTime
)
bibo:doi
10.1155/2018/2450540
bibo:pmid
29967565
has license
cc-by
sha1sum (hex)
18d519cf1ea884ddf381067f0733c18d8ad94c7a
schema:url
https://doi.org/10.1155/2018/2450540
resource representing a document's title
ZIKV Infection Induces an Inflammatory Response but Fails to Activate Types I, II, and III IFN Response in Human PBMC
has PubMed Central identifier
PMC6008743
has PubMed identifier
29967565
schema:publication
Mediators Inflamm
resource representing a document's body
covid:18d519cf1ea884ddf381067f0733c18d8ad94c7a#body_text
is
schema:about
of
named entity 'IFN'
named entity 'ability'
named entity 'activate'
named entity 'exposed'
named entity 'slight'
named entity 'type II'
named entity 'INFECTION'
named entity 'REPORTED'
named entity 'AFRICAN'
named entity 'CYTOKINES'
named entity 'MOTHER-TO-CHILD TRANSMISSION'
named entity 'IN VIVO'
named entity 'IMMUNE ACTIVATION'
named entity 'LACK'
named entity 'HUMAN'
named entity 'SLIGHT'
named entity 'IFN'
named entity 'ACTIVATE'
named entity 'INDUCTION'
named entity 'SYSTEM'
named entity 'DUE TO'
named entity 'VIRUS'
named entity 'CAUSED BY'
named entity 'ASIAN'
named entity 'PRODUCTION'
named entity 'MAY HAVE'
named entity 'RECENT'
named entity 'MODULATION'
named entity 'TH2'
named entity 'BIRTH DEFECTS'
named entity 'PBMC'
named entity 'FETAL COMPLICATIONS'
named entity 'RESPONSE'
named entity 'NEUROLOGICAL DISORDERS'
named entity 'ABILITY'
named entity 'INHIBITING'
named entity 'RESPECT'
named entity 'LINEAGE'
named entity 'EXPOSED TO'
named entity 'PROFILE'
named entity 'DATA'
named entity 'SPREAD'
named entity 'HUMAN'
named entity 'ANTIVIRAL'
named entity 'SEVERE'
named entity 'EFFECTS'
named entity 'EVALUATE'
named entity 'DIFFERENT'
named entity 'STRAIN'
named entity 'FAILS'
named entity 'TYPES'
named entity 'ACTIVATE'
named entity 'RESPONSE'
named entity 'RESEARCH'
named entity 'INFLAMMATORY RESPONSE'
named entity 'BETTER'
named entity 'EAST'
named entity 'AIM'
named entity 'BUT'
named entity 'HOST IMMUNE RESPONSE'
named entity 'ZIKA VIRUS'
named entity 'STUDY'
named entity 'INCLUDING'
named entity 'STRAINS'
named entity 'AMERICAS'
named entity 'OVERALL'
named entity 'TYPE II'
named entity 'III'
named entity 'COMPLETE'
named entity 'HOW'
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