About: Covid-19 lockdowns, income distribution, and food security: An analysis for South Africa

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An Entity of Type : schema:ScholarlyArticle, within Data Space : wasabi.inria.fr associated with source document(s)

Attributes	Values
type	Academic Article research paper schema:ScholarlyArticle
isDefinedBy	Covid-on-the-Web dataset
has title	Covid-19 lockdowns, income distribution, and food security: An analysis for South Africa
Creator	Anderson, D Harris, S Davies, C Gabriel, R Levy, S Makrelov, L Robinson, K Simbanegavi, S Van Seventer, W
Source	Elsevier; Medline; PMC
abstract	Absent vaccines and pharmaceutical interventions, the only tool available to mitigate its demographic effects is some measure of physical distancing, to reduce contagion by breaking social and economic contacts. Policy makers must balance the positive health effects of strong distancing measures, such as lockdowns, against their economic costs, especially the burdens imposed on low income and food insecure households. The distancing measures deployed by South Africa impose large economic costs and have negative implications for the factor distribution of income. Labor with low education levels are much more strongly affected than labor with secondary or tertiary education. As a result, households with low levels of educational attainment and high dependence on labor income would experience an enormous real income shock that would clearly jeopardize the food security of these households. However, in South Africa, total incomes for low income households are significantly insulated by government transfer payments. From public health, income distribution and food security perspectives, the remarkably rapid and severe shocks imposed because of COVID-19 illustrate the value of having in place transfer policies that support vulnerable households in the event of ‘black swan’ type shocks.
has issue date	2020-07-17(xsd:dateTime)
bibo:doi	10.1016/j.gfs.2020.100410
bibo:pmid	32834955
has license	no-cc
sha1sum (hex)	1f43658c0dff6ff74dd5182dfa54d12f24d958bb
schema:url	https://doi.org/10.1016/j.gfs.2020.100410
resource representing a document's title	Covid-19 lockdowns, income distribution, and food security: An analysis for South Africa
has PubMed Central identifier	PMC7366977
has PubMed identifier	32834955
schema:publication	Glob Food Sec
resource representing a document's body	covid:1f43658c0dff6ff74dd5182dfa54d12f24d958bb#body_text
is schema:about of	named entity 'transfer payments' named entity 'secondary' named entity 'shocks' named entity 'Labor' named entity 'COVID-19' named entity 'labor' named entity 'illustrate' named entity 'vulnerable' named entity 'makers' named entity 'tertiary education' named entity 'economic' named entity 'event' named entity 'South Africa' named entity 'Policy makers' named entity 'South Africa' named entity 'black swan' named entity 'South Africa' named entity 'low income' named entity 'food security' named entity 'SAM' named entity 'low income' named entity 'food security' named entity 'long-term' named entity 'developing countries' named entity 'public health' named entity 'low income' named entity 'GDP' named entity 'food security' named entity 'income distribution' named entity 'GDP' named entity 'food insecurity' named entity 'economic costs' named entity 'transfer payments' named entity 'starvation' named entity 'Covid' named entity 'food distribution' named entity 'low income' named entity 'food insecurity' named entity 'South Africa' named entity 'epidemic' named entity 'developing countries' named entity 'transfer payments' named entity 'drought' named entity 'low income' named entity 'supply shock' named entity 'ports of entry' named entity 'SAM' named entity 'primary school education' named entity 'physical distancing' named entity 'Ethiopia' named entity 'South Africa' named entity 'low income' named entity 'tourism' named entity 'demographic' named entity 'food production' named entity 'health facilities' named entity 'Covid' named entity 'public health' named entity 'food distribution' named entity 'March 15' named entity 'State of Disaster' named entity 'food shortages' named entity 'supply of food' named entity 'social exclusion' named entity 'Covid' named entity 'food insecure' named entity 'food insecurity' named entity 'macro economy' named entity 'GDP' named entity 'Social Accounting Matrix' named entity 'India' named entity 'Covid-19' named entity 'Rwanda'

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