About: Comparison of a commercially available oral nutritional supplement and intravenous fluid therapy for dehydration in dairy calves

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About: Comparison of a commercially available oral nutritional supplement and intravenous fluid therapy for dehydration in dairy calves Goto Sponge NotDistinct Permalink

An Entity of Type : schema:ScholarlyArticle, within Data Space : wasabi.inria.fr associated with source document(s)

Attributes	Values
type	Academic Article research paper schema:ScholarlyArticle
isDefinedBy	Covid-on-the-Web dataset
has title	Comparison of a commercially available oral nutritional supplement and intravenous fluid therapy for dehydration in dairy calves
Creator	Al, Taylor,
Source	Elsevier; Medline; PMC
abstract	ABSTRACT Calf scours is a primary cause of morbidity and mortality in the dairy industry. Effective treatments are needed to minimize death, maximize welfare, and maintain growth and productivity. The objective of this trial was to compare the efficacy of a commercially available nutritional supplement (Diaque, Boehringer-Ingelheim Vetmedica Inc., St. Joseph, MO) and i.v. lactated Ringer's solution (LRS) in rehydrating, preventing acidemia, and correcting electrolyte imbalances in an experimental model for calf scours. Twenty-four colostrum-fed suckling dairy calves were used in a modified crossover design. An osmotic diarrhea was induced by orally feeding commercial milk replacer modified with high level of sucrose to create a hypertonic milk solution, and administering oral hydrochlorothiazide and spironolactone for 48 h. The intention was to create a challenge sufficient to result in moderately dehydrated, standing calves without producing severe depression or loss of suckle. The efficacy of i.v. fluid therapy and a commercial nutritional supplement were subsequently compared for reversing the effects of the diarrheal disease. Treatment A consisted of administering the nutritional supplement according to label directions (100 g in 1.9 L of warm water, 3 times a day), and treatment B consisted of i.v. LRS (2 L, once a day). Clinical signs and laboratory results were obtained once daily by a blinded observer. The induction method was effective in creating the desired effect, as demonstrated by weight loss and subjective health and hydration scores. Both treatment groups experienced increases in body weight, base excess, and bicarbonate, and decreases in total protein and packed cell volume following treatment. Both i.v. LRS and Diaque are effective methods to correct hypovolemia and control derangements in acid-base status in calves with diarrhea and dehydration.
has issue date	2017-06-30(xsd:dateTime)
bibo:doi	10.3168/jds.2016-12198
bibo:pmid	28390725
has license	els-covid
sha1sum (hex)	237f3ce9618785cef42c210a3e679cf8d1d5f519
schema:url	https://doi.org/10.3168/jds.2016-12198
resource representing a document's title	Comparison of a commercially available oral nutritional supplement and intravenous fluid therapy for dehydration in dairy calves
has PubMed Central identifier	PMC7127077
has PubMed identifier	28390725
schema:publication	Journal of Dairy Science
resource representing a document's body	covid:237f3ce9618785cef42c210a3e679cf8d1d5f519#body_text
is schema:about of	named entity 'observer' named entity 'mortality' named entity 'milk' named entity 'maintain' named entity 'derangements' named entity '3 times' named entity 'Both' named entity 'Treatment' named entity 'dehydration' named entity 'DAIRY CALVES' named entity 'NUTRITIONAL SUPPLEMENT' named entity 'AVAILABLE' named entity 'INTRAVENOUS FLUID' named entity 'EFFECTIVE' named entity 'HYPERTONIC' named entity 'BODY WEIGHT' named entity 'ORAL' named entity 'EFFECTS' named entity 'MORBIDITY AND MORTALITY' named entity 'STANDING' named entity 'CROSSOVER DESIGN' named entity 'FOLLOWING' named entity 'DAIRY INDUSTRY' named entity 'ELECTROLYTE IMBALANCES' named entity 'TO COMPARE' named entity 'DEATH' named entity 'IS A' named entity 'METHODS' named entity 'PROTEIN ' named entity '282' named entity 'NUTRITIONAL SUPPLEMENT' named entity 'ST. JOSEPH' named entity 'HYDROCHLOROTHIAZIDE' named entity 'LRS' named entity 'ACCORDING' named entity 'TOTAL PROTEIN' named entity 'NEEDED' named entity 'EFFECT' named entity 'GROUPS' named entity 'MODIFIED' named entity 'EFFICACY' named entity 'SOLUTION' named entity 'SEVERE DEPRESSION' named entity 'USED' named entity 'DAY' named entity 'WARM' named entity 'DECREASES' named entity 'HYPOVOLEMIA' named entity 'TRIAL' named entity 'FED' named entity 'CREATING' named entity 'PACKED CELL VOLUME' named entity 'OBSERVER' named entity 'ORAL' named entity 'CALF' named entity 'WELFARE' named entity 'OSMOTIC DIARRHEA' named entity '3 TIMES' named entity 'INDUCTION' named entity 'COMPARED' named entity 'FLUID THERAPY' named entity 'AVAILABLE' named entity 'STATUS' named entity 'INC' named entity 'LOSS OF' named entity 'COMPARISON' named entity 'FLUID THERAPY' named entity 'CREATE' named entity '1.9' named entity 'HEALTH' named entity 'CHALLENGE' named entity 'LABEL' named entity 'RESULT' named entity 'DEHYDRATION' named entity 'MODERATELY DEHYDRATED' named entity 'PRODUCING' named entity 'ORALLY' named entity 'COMMERCIAL' named entity 'EXPERIMENTAL MODEL' named entity 'GROWTH'

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