About: Comparative Epidemiology of Highly Pathogenic Avian Influenza Virus H5N1 and H5N6 in Vietnamese Live Bird Markets: Spatiotemporal Patterns of Distribution and Risk Factors

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About: Comparative Epidemiology of Highly Pathogenic Avian Influenza Virus H5N1 and H5N6 in Vietnamese Live Bird Markets: Spatiotemporal Patterns of Distribution and Risk Factors Goto Sponge NotDistinct Permalink

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Attributes	Values
type	Academic Article research paper schema:ScholarlyArticle
isDefinedBy	Covid-on-the-Web dataset
has title	Comparative Epidemiology of Highly Pathogenic Avian Influenza Virus H5N1 and H5N6 in Vietnamese Live Bird Markets: Spatiotemporal Patterns of Distribution and Risk Factors
Creator	Gilbert, Marius Fournié, Guillaume Inui, Ken Meyer, Anne Padungtod, Pawin Vergne, Timothée Pfeiffer, Dirk Hernandez-Jover, Marta Alkhamis, Moh Newman, Scott Stevens, Kim Elkholly, Doaa Long, Pham Mellor, Kate Corbellini, Luis, Gustavo
Source	Medline; PMC
abstract	Highly pathogenic avian influenza (HPAI) H5N1 virus has been circulating in Vietnam since 2003, whilst outbreaks of HPAI H5N6 virus are more recent, having only been reported since 2014. Although the spatial distribution of H5N1 outbreaks and risk factors for virus occurrence has been extensively studied, there have been no comparative studies for H5N6. Data collected through active surveillance of Vietnamese live bird markets (LBMs) between 2011 and 2015 were used to explore and compare the spatiotemporal distributions of H5N1- and H5N6-positive LBMs. Conditional autoregressive models were developed to quantify spatiotemporal associations between agroecological factors and the two HPAI strains using the same set of predictor variables. Unlike H5N1, which exhibited a strong north–south divide, with repeated occurrence in the extreme south of a cluster of high-risk provinces, H5N6 was homogeneously distributed throughout Vietnam. Similarly, different agroecological factors were associated with each strain. Sample collection in the months of January and February and higher average maximum temperature were associated with higher likelihood of H5N1-positive market-day status. The likelihood of market days being positive for H5N6 increased with decreased river density, and with successive Rounds of data collection. This study highlights marked differences in spatial patterns and risk factors for H5N1 and H5N6 in Vietnam, suggesting the need for tailored surveillance and control approaches.
has issue date	2018-04-05(xsd:dateTime)
bibo:doi	10.3389/fvets.2018.00051
bibo:pmid	29675418
has license	cc-by
sha1sum (hex)	24c4787033b7069da07ce6b0b8f85f6fd5ad84b2
schema:url	https://doi.org/10.3389/fvets.2018.00051
resource representing a document's title	Comparative Epidemiology of Highly Pathogenic Avian Influenza Virus H5N1 and H5N6 in Vietnamese Live Bird Markets: Spatiotemporal Patterns of Distribution and Risk Factors
has PubMed Central identifier	PMC5896172
has PubMed identifier	29675418
schema:publication	Front Vet Sci
resource representing a document's body	covid:24c4787033b7069da07ce6b0b8f85f6fd5ad84b2#body_text
is schema:about of	named entity 'PATTERNS' named entity 'DATA COLLECTED' named entity 'DATA COLLECTION' named entity 'HAVE' named entity 'LIVE' named entity 'SPATIAL' named entity 'BIRD' named entity 'EPIDEMIOLOGY' named entity 'MARKETS' named entity 'POSITIVE' named entity 'DECREASED' named entity 'H5N1' named entity 'DAY' named entity 'SAMPLE COLLECTION' named entity 'FEBRUARY' named entity 'ASSOCIATED WITH' named entity 'AVERAGE' named entity 'QUANTIFY' named entity 'RISK FACTORS' named entity 'MAXIMUM TEMPERATURE' named entity 'STATUS' named entity 'VIETNAMESE' named entity 'VIETNAM' named entity 'HIGHLY PATHOGENIC AVIAN INFLUENZA' named entity 'REPEATED' named entity 'MONTHS' named entity 'VIETNAMESE' named entity 'LIVE' named entity 'DISTRIBUTION' named entity 'RISK FACTORS' named entity 'BIRD' named entity 'APPROACHES' named entity 'SUCCESSIVE' named entity 'RECENT' named entity 'PREDICTOR VARIABLES' named entity '2011' named entity 'MARKET' named entity 'JANUARY' named entity 'MODELS' named entity 'USING' named entity 'DIFFERENT' named entity 'STUDY' named entity 'ACTIVE SURVEILLANCE' named entity 'COMPARE' named entity 'STRONG' named entity 'DIVIDE' named entity 'TAILORED' named entity 'EXTREME' named entity 'VIRUS' named entity 'CONDITIONAL' named entity 'OCCURRENCE' named entity 'SURVEILLANCE' named entity 'USED' named entity 'OUTBREAKS' named entity 'CIRCULATING' named entity 'SET' named entity 'SPATIAL DISTRIBUTION' named entity 'PATTERNS' named entity 'RIVER' named entity 'DISTRIBUTIONS' named entity 'HIGHER' named entity 'NEED FOR' named entity 'H5N1' named entity 'HIGH-RISK' named entity 'MARKETS' named entity 'INCREASED'

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