About: The role of air pollution (PM and NO(2)) in COVID-19 spread and lethality: a systematic review

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About: The role of air pollution (PM and NO(2)) in COVID-19 spread and lethality: a systematic review Goto Sponge NotDistinct Permalink

An Entity of Type : schema:ScholarlyArticle, within Data Space : wasabi.inria.fr associated with source document(s)

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type	Academic Article research paper schema:ScholarlyArticle
isDefinedBy	Covid-on-the-Web dataset
has title	The role of air pollution (PM and NO(2)) in COVID-19 spread and lethality: a systematic review
Creator	Copat, Chiara Ferrante, Margherita Conti, Gea Conti, S Copat, C Cristaldi, A Cristaldi, Antonio Ferrante, G Fiore, Maria Fiore, M Grasso, A Grasso, Alfina Signorelli, Salvatore Zuccarello, Pietro
Source	Elsevier; Medline; PMC
abstract	A new coronavirus (SARS-CoV-2) has determined a pneumonia outbreak in China (Wuhan, Hubei Province) in December 2019, called COVID-19 disease. In addition to the person-to person transmission dynamic of the novel respiratory virus, it has been recently studied the role of environmental factors in accelerate SARS-CoV-2 spread and its lethality. The time being, air pollution has been identified as the largest environmental cause of disease and premature death in the world. It affects body's immunity, making people more vulnerable to pathogens. The hypothesis that air pollution, resulting from a combination of factors such as meteorological data, level of industrialization as well as regional topography, can acts both as a carrier of the infection and as a worsening factor of the health impact of COVID-19 disease, has been raised recently. With this review, we want to provide an update state of art relating the role of air pollution, in particular PM(2.5), PM(10) and NO(2), in COVID-19 spread and lethality. The Authors, who first investigated this association, often used different research methods or not all include confounding factors whenever possible. In addition, to date incidence data are underestimated in all countries and to a lesser extent also mortality data. For this reason, the cases included in the reviewed studies cannot be considered conclusive. Although it determines important limitations for direct comparison of results, and more studies are needed to strengthen scientific evidences and support firm conclusions, major findings are consistent, highlighting the important contribution of PM(2.5) and NO(2) as triggering of the COVID-19 spread and lethality, and with a less extent also PM(10), although the potential effect of airborne virus exposure it has not been still demonstrated.
has issue date	2020-08-24(xsd:dateTime)
bibo:doi	10.1016/j.envres.2020.110129
bibo:pmid	32853663
has license	no-cc
sha1sum (hex)	28654a97050428ce4a401e163ade852a42fa24d0
schema:url	https://doi.org/10.1016/j.envres.2020.110129
resource representing a document's title	The role of air pollution (PM and NO(2)) in COVID-19 spread and lethality: a systematic review
has PubMed Central identifier	PMC7444490
has PubMed identifier	32853663
schema:publication	Environ Res
resource representing a document's body	covid:28654a97050428ce4a401e163ade852a42fa24d0#body_text
is schema:about of	named entity 'DATE' named entity 'ROLE' named entity 'VIRUS' named entity 'VULNERABLE' named entity 'OUTBREAK' named entity 'HYPOTHESIS' named entity 'RESULTS' named entity 'COMBINATION' named entity 'CHINA' named entity 'LIMITATIONS' named entity 'WANT TO' named entity 'STUDIES' named entity 'PM 2.5' named entity 'confounding factors' named entity 'air pollution' named entity 'pathogens' named entity 'outbreak in China' named entity 'premature death' named entity 'systematic review' named entity 'COVID-19' named entity 'air pollution' named entity 'topography' named entity 'air pollution' named entity 'industrialization' named entity 'pneumonia' named entity 'environmental factors' named entity 'REVIEW' named entity 'SARS-CoV-2' named entity 'virus' named entity 'PM 10' named entity 'COVID-19 disease' named entity 'PM 2.5' named entity 'systematic review' named entity 'MAJOR' named entity 'IMPORTANT' named entity 'EXPOSURE' named entity 'REGIONAL' named entity 'ITS' named entity 'EFFECT' named entity 'IMMUNITY' named entity 'ASSOCIATION' named entity 'USED' named entity 'LARGEST' named entity 'COUNTRIES' named entity 'SPREAD' named entity 'FACTOR' named entity 'INFECTION' named entity 'POTENTIAL' named entity 'RESEARCH METHODS' named entity 'TIME' named entity 'ACCELERATE' named entity 'HIGHLIGHTING' named entity 'INDUSTRIALIZATION' named entity 'PEOPLE' named entity 'AUTHORS' named entity 'HUBEI PROVINCE' named entity 'AIRBORNE' named entity 'CAUSE' named entity 'CONTRIBUTION' named entity 'CONCLUSIVE' named entity 'BEING' named entity 'IDENTIFIED' named entity 'RECENTLY' named entity 'WORLD' named entity 'SARS-COV-2' named entity 'DECEMBER' named entity 'DYNAMIC' named entity 'RESULTING FROM'

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