About: Benchmarking of antibiotic usage: An adjustment to reflect antibiotic stewardship program outcome in a hospital in Saudi Arabia

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About: Benchmarking of antibiotic usage: An adjustment to reflect antibiotic stewardship program outcome in a hospital in Saudi Arabia Goto Sponge NotDistinct Permalink

An Entity of Type : schema:ScholarlyArticle, within Data Space : wasabi.inria.fr associated with source document(s)

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type	Academic Article research paper schema:ScholarlyArticle
isDefinedBy	Covid-on-the-Web dataset
title	Benchmarking of antibiotic usage: An adjustment to reflect antibiotic stewardship program outcome in a hospital in Saudi Arabia
Creator	Momattin, Hisham Mohammed, Khurram Al-Ali, Y Al-Tawfiq, Jaffar
source	Elsevier; Medline; PMC
abstract	Abstract Antimicrobial stewardship program aims to reduce antibiotic use. Periodic measurement and monitoring of antibiotic use and comparison within the institution as well as with other organizations are important indicators. We analyzed antibiotic usage in a general hospital in Saudi Arabia. Antibiotic data were collected retrospectively for 2011 and from 2013 to 2015, and only adult patients (>15year of age) were included in the study. Data were presented as days of therapy (DOT) and defined daily dose (DDD). DDD was adjusted per 100 bed-days and according to the case mix index (CMI). The total DDD was 37,557 in 2013, 36,550 in 2014 and 38,738 in 2015. The DDD per 100 patient-days was 90.7–94.5. There was a discordant findings of antibiotic measurements based on the DDD compared to DOT, and DDD/100 bed-days compared to DOT/100 bed-days. There was a negative correlation between CMI and DDD per 100 bed days (r −0.696), but a positive correlation of CMI with DOT (r +0.93). Adjusted DDD/100 bed-days showed decrease in the usage of antibiotics, reflecting activities of the antibiotic stewardship program. The increase in DOT/100 bed-days may indicate the favorable utilization of combination therapy. Antibiotic usage needs to be adjusted per 100 bed-days and correlated with CMI for better reflection of optimal antibiotic utilization, activities of the antibiotic stewardship program, and to allow benchmarking.
has issue date	2018-06-30(xsd:dateTime)
bibo:doi	10.1016/j.jiph.2017.08.008
bibo:pmid	28864362
has license	els-covid
sha1sum (hex)	2a6d03c2466a88098a79eb95b0bccd23d91168ff
schema:url	https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jiph.2017.08.008
resource representing a document's title	Benchmarking of antibiotic usage: An adjustment to reflect antibiotic stewardship program outcome in a hospital in Saudi Arabia
has PubMed Central identifier	PMC7102737
has PubMed identifier	28864362
schema:publication	Journal of Infection and Public Health
resource representing a document's body	covid:2a6d03c2466a88098a79eb95b0bccd23d91168ff#body_text
is schema:about of	named entity 'PROGRAM' named entity 'antibiotic' named entity 'presented' named entity '2014' named entity 'DDD' named entity 'therapy' named entity 'Saudi Arabia' named entity 'INDICATORS' named entity 'THERAPY' named entity 'PERIODIC' named entity 'NEGATIVE' named entity '2011' named entity 'FAVORABLE' named entity 'CORRELATED' named entity 'BENCHMARKING' named entity 'GENERAL HOSPITAL' named entity 'POSITIVE' named entity 'PRESENTED' named entity 'DATA' named entity 'COMBINATION THERAPY' named entity '920' named entity 'COLLECTED' named entity 'INSTITUTION' named entity '100' named entity 'IMPORTANT' named entity 'PATIENTS' named entity 'TO REDUCE' named entity 'SAUDI ARABIA' named entity 'HOSPITAL' named entity 'BED' named entity 'STUDY' named entity 'MEASUREMENTS' named entity 'OUTCOME' named entity 'ANTIBIOTIC' named entity 'BENCHMARKING' named entity 'STEWARDSHIP' named entity 'ADJUSTMENT' named entity 'REFLECT' named entity 'DEFINED' named entity 'ANTIBIOTIC' named entity 'USAGE' named entity 'REFLECTING' named entity 'CORRELATION' named entity 'DAYS' named entity 'INCREASE' named entity 'DISCORDANT' named entity 'OPTIMAL' named entity 'DAILY DOSE' named entity 'BETTER' named entity 'AIMS' named entity 'WAS A' named entity 'CASE MIX' named entity 'SAUDI ARABIA' named entity 'ANTIBIOTICS' named entity 'ADJUSTED' named entity 'USAGE' named entity 'UTILIZATION' named entity 'REFLECTION' named entity '2015' named entity 'BASED' named entity 'ALLOW' named entity 'YEAR' named entity 'STEWARDSHIP' named entity 'NEEDS' named entity 'ADULT' named entity 'ACTIVITIES' named entity 'ORGANIZATIONS' named entity 'PATIENT' named entity 'AGE' named entity 'ANALYZED' named entity 'BUT' named entity 'MONITORING' named entity 'DOT' named entity 'TOTAL' named entity 'DDD' named entity 'ACCORDING' named entity 'FINDINGS' named entity 'INDEX'

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