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About:
Elimination of senescent cells by β-galactosidase-targeted prodrug attenuates inflammation and restores physical function in aged mice
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wasabi.inria.fr
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Type:
Academic Article
research paper
schema:ScholarlyArticle
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type
Academic Article
research paper
schema:ScholarlyArticle
isDefinedBy
Covid-on-the-Web dataset
has title
Elimination of senescent cells by β-galactosidase-targeted prodrug attenuates inflammation and restores physical function in aged mice
Creator
Deng, Hongkui
Li, Cheng
Chen, Wenhan
Sun, Qi
Cai, Yusheng
Chen, Han
Ji, Yin
Luo, Tuoping
Wang, Longteng
Wang, Yuting
Xue, Anqi
Yu, Xiaojie
Zhou, Huanhuan
Zhu, Yinhua
Source
Medline; PMC
abstract
Cellular senescence, a persistent state of cell cycle arrest, accumulates in aged organisms, contributes to tissue dysfunction, and drives age-related phenotypes. The clearance of senescent cells is expected to decrease chronic, low-grade inflammation and improve tissue repair capacity, thus attenuating the decline of physical function in aged organisms. However, selective and effective clearance of senescent cells of different cell types has proven challenging. Herein, we developed a prodrug strategy to design a new compound based on the increased activity of lysosomal β-galactosidase (β-gal), a primary characteristic of senescent cells. Our prodrug SSK1 is specifically activated by β-gal and eliminates mouse and human senescent cells independently of senescence inducers and cell types. In aged mice, our compound effectively cleared senescent cells in different tissues, decreased the senescence- and age-associated gene signatures, attenuated low-grade local and systemic inflammation, and restored physical function. Our results demonstrate that lysosomal β-gal can be effectively leveraged to selectively eliminate senescent cells, providing a novel strategy to develop anti-aging interventions.
has issue date
2020-04-27
(
xsd:dateTime
)
bibo:doi
10.1038/s41422-020-0314-9
bibo:pmid
32341413
has license
cc-by
sha1sum (hex)
2b59b72c648e8a39f99b74719e621264c96b547f
schema:url
https://doi.org/10.1038/s41422-020-0314-9
resource representing a document's title
Elimination of senescent cells by β-galactosidase-targeted prodrug attenuates inflammation and restores physical function in aged mice
has PubMed Central identifier
PMC7184167
has PubMed identifier
32341413
schema:publication
Cell Res
resource representing a document's body
covid:2b59b72c648e8a39f99b74719e621264c96b547f#body_text
is
schema:about
of
named entity 'organisms'
named entity 'effectively'
named entity 'anti-aging'
named entity 'However'
named entity 'aged'
named entity 'senescent cells'
named entity 'primary'
named entity 'demonstrate'
named entity 'β-gal'
named entity 'attenuates'
named entity 'ATTENUATED'
named entity 'PROVEN'
named entity 'NOVEL'
named entity 'MOUSE'
named entity 'PRIMARY'
named entity 'SELECTIVE'
named entity 'mice'
named entity 'β-gal'
named entity 'compound'
named entity 'selective'
named entity 'restored'
named entity 'strategy'
named entity 'aged'
named entity 'senescence'
named entity 'β-gal'
named entity 'phenotypes'
named entity 'lysosomal'
named entity 'senescent cells'
named entity 'mice'
named entity 'senescent cells'
named entity 'senescent cells'
named entity 'inflammation'
named entity 'prodrug'
named entity 'β-galactosidase'
named entity 'prodrug'
named entity 'cell types'
named entity 'mice'
named entity 'lysosomal'
named entity 'DESIGN'
named entity 'AGE'
named entity 'LYSOSOMAL'
named entity 'AGED'
named entity 'DRIVES'
named entity 'SIGNATURES'
named entity 'TISSUE'
named entity 'STATE'
named entity 'COMPOUND'
named entity 'CLEARED'
named entity 'ACTIVATED'
named entity 'DECLINE'
named entity 'LOW'
named entity 'SYSTEMIC INFLAMMATION'
named entity 'ORGANISMS'
named entity 'physical function'
named entity 'senescent cells'
named entity 'senescent cells'
named entity 'cell types'
named entity 'senescence'
named entity 'gene'
named entity 'senescent cells'
named entity 'β-galactosidase'
covid:arg/2b59b72c648e8a39f99b74719e621264c96b547f
named entity 'TISSUES'
named entity 'INFLAMMATION'
named entity 'DIFFERENT'
named entity 'CHARACTERISTIC'
named entity 'NEW'
named entity 'GALACTOSIDASE'
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