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About:
Acute respiratory infections in hospitalized children in Vientiane, Lao PDR – the importance of Respiratory Syncytial Virus
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An Entity of Type :
schema:ScholarlyArticle
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wasabi.inria.fr
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Type:
Academic Article
research paper
schema:ScholarlyArticle
New Facet based on Instances of this Class
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type
Academic Article
research paper
schema:ScholarlyArticle
isDefinedBy
Covid-on-the-Web dataset
has title
Acute respiratory infections in hospitalized children in Vientiane, Lao PDR – the importance of Respiratory Syncytial Virus
Creator
Richet, Hervé
De Lamballerie, Xavier
Dubot-Pérès, Audrey
Lai, Jana
Lim, Ruth
Mayxay, Mayfong
Morpeth, Melinda
Phommachan, Souphatsone
Syladeth, Chanthaphone
Vilivong, Keoudomphone
Newton, Paul
Dance, David
Nguyen, Van
Russell, Fiona
Source
Medline; PMC
abstract
The Human respiratory syncytial virus (RSV) is one of the most important viral pathogens, causing epidemics of acute respiratory infection (ARI), especially bronchiolitis and pneumonia, in children worldwide. To investigate the RSV burden in Laos, we conducted a one-year study in children <5 years old admitted to Mahosot Hospital, Vientiane Capital, to describe clinical and epidemiological characteristics and predictive factors for severity of RSV-associated ARI. Pooled nasal and throat swabs were tested using multiplex real-time PCR for 33 respiratory pathogens (FTD(®) kit). A total of 383 patients were included, 277 (72.3%) of whom presented with pneumonia. 377 (98.4%) patients were positive for at least one microorganism, of which RSV was the most common virus (41.0%), with a peak observed between June and September, corresponding to the rainy season. Most RSV inpatients had pneumonia (84.1%), of whom 35% had severe pneumonia. Children <3-months old were a high-risk group for severe pneumonia, independently of RSV infection. Our study suggests that RSV infection is frequent in Laos and commonly associated with pneumonia in hospitalized young children. Further investigations are required to provide a better overall view of the Lao nationwide epidemiology and public health burden of RSV infection over time.
has issue date
2017-08-24
(
xsd:dateTime
)
bibo:doi
10.1038/s41598-017-09006-6
bibo:pmid
28839157
has license
cc-by
sha1sum (hex)
2f2f4654524b26b1b253d2ca5a6f6bf7e7455f36
schema:url
https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-017-09006-6
resource representing a document's title
Acute respiratory infections in hospitalized children in Vientiane, Lao PDR – the importance of Respiratory Syncytial Virus
has PubMed Central identifier
PMC5571090
has PubMed identifier
28839157
schema:publication
Sci Rep
resource representing a document's body
covid:2f2f4654524b26b1b253d2ca5a6f6bf7e7455f36#body_text
is
schema:about
of
named entity 'time'
named entity 'virus'
named entity 'Vientiane'
named entity 'MICROORGANISM'
named entity 'SEPTEMBER'
named entity 'MULTIPLEX REAL-TIME PCR'
named entity 'FREQUENT'
named entity 'PATIENTS'
named entity 'RAINY SEASON'
named entity 'INPATIENTS'
named entity 'RSV'
named entity 'REAL-TIME PCR '
named entity 'KIT'
named entity 'HOSPITALIZED'
named entity 'PEAK'
named entity '2872'
named entity 'RSV INFECTION'
named entity 'JUNE'
named entity 'LAOS'
named entity 'POSITIVE FOR'
named entity 'STUDY'
named entity 'LAO'
named entity '2884'
named entity 'PUBLIC HEALTH'
named entity 'BETTER'
named entity 'HOSPITALIZED CHILDREN'
named entity 'ACUTE RESPIRATORY INFECTIONS'
named entity 'RESPIRATORY PATHOGENS'
named entity 'HIGH-RISK GROUP'
named entity 'RESPIRATORY SYNCYTIAL VIRUS'
named entity 'YOUNG CHILDREN'
named entity 'VIRUS'
named entity 'LAO'
named entity 'PDR'
named entity 'TOTAL'
named entity 'REQUIRED'
named entity 'PRESENTED'
named entity 'MONTHS OLD'
named entity 'ASSOCIATED WITH'
named entity '277'
named entity 'TIME'
named entity 'INCLUDED'
named entity 'TO PROVIDE'
named entity 'CHILDREN'
named entity 'PNEUMONIA'
named entity 'TESTED'
named entity 'SEVERE PNEUMONIA'
named entity 'OUR'
named entity 'INVESTIGATIONS'
named entity 'OBSERVED'
named entity 'BURDEN'
named entity 'USING'
named entity 'VIEW'
named entity 'EPIDEMIOLOGY'
named entity 'COMMON'
named entity 'OVERALL'
named entity 'patients'
named entity 'pathogens'
named entity 'burden'
named entity 'study'
named entity 'pneumonia'
named entity 'independently'
named entity 'September'
named entity 'pneumonia'
named entity 'real-time PCR'
named entity 'pneumonia'
named entity 'Lao PDR'
named entity 'vomiting'
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