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Partial recovery of disturbed V-J pairing profiles of T-cell receptor in people living with HIV receiving long-term antiretroviral therapy
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research paper
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type
Academic Article
research paper
schema:ScholarlyArticle
isDefinedBy
Covid-on-the-Web dataset
title
Partial recovery of disturbed V-J pairing profiles of T-cell receptor in people living with HIV receiving long-term antiretroviral therapy
Creator
Chen, Chen
Li, Bei
Liu, Di
Zhang, Yu
Hao, Yu
Zhang, J
Li, Jiarui
Li, Rui
Liu, Y
Zeng, Hui
Du, Juan
Zhao, Hongxin
Zhang, H
Zhang, Fujie
Li, Guoli
Li, G
Han, Junyan
Song, Chuan
Zeng, L
Zeng, Yongqin
Zhang, Henghui
Zhu, Liuluan
source
PMC
abstract
Chronic human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection not only causes a gradual loss of CD4(+) T cells but also leads to a disturbance of the T cell receptor (TCR) repertoire. In people living with HIV (PLWH), monitoring TCR repertoire is challenged by the inconsistency of complementarity determining region 3 (CDR3) and limited cell numbers in clinical samples. Thus, a quantitative method is necessary for monitoring the TCR repertoire in PLWH. We characterized the TCR V-J pairing profile of naïve and memory CD4(+) T cells in healthy donors, HIV-infected antiretroviral therapy (ART)-naïve patients and long-term (over 5 years) ART-experienced patients by performing TCR sequencing. We developed a V-J index with 18 parameters which were subdivided into five categories (expression coverage, cumulative percentage of the top tenth percentile, diversity, intra-individual similarity and inter-individual similarity). In ART-naïve patients, 14 of the 18 parameters were significantly altered. Long-term ART recovered ten parameters. The four unrecovered parameters were related to inter-individual similarity. Therefore, these findings indicate that long-term ART could only partially recover TCR V-J pairs and introduce newly impacted V-J pairs. Moreover, these results provide new insights into the V-J pairing of the TCR and into the disturbance of TCR repertoire in HIV infection. ELECTRONIC SUPPLEMENTARY MATERIAL: Supplementary material is available for this article at 10.1007/s11427-020-1718-2 and is accessible for authorized users.
has issue date
2020-06-18
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bibo:doi
10.1007/s11427-020-1718-2
has license
no-cc
sha1sum (hex)
343b7c9e9ed4464098af404c7f22d39bb40af6e9
schema:url
https://doi.org/10.1007/s11427-020-1718-2
resource representing a document's title
Partial recovery of disturbed V-J pairing profiles of T-cell receptor in people living with HIV receiving long-term antiretroviral therapy
has PubMed Central identifier
PMC7306449
schema:publication
Sci China Life Sci
resource representing a document's body
covid:343b7c9e9ed4464098af404c7f22d39bb40af6e9#body_text
is
schema:about
of
named entity 'receiving'
named entity 'patients'
named entity 'T cell'
named entity 'TCR'
named entity 'receptor'
named entity 'similarity'
named entity 'living'
named entity 'TCR'
named entity 'antiretroviral therapy'
named entity 'IMPACTED'
named entity 'ART'
named entity 'RESULTS'
named entity 'PEOPLE'
named entity 'T CELL RECEPTOR'
named entity 'CATEGORIES'
named entity 'HIV INFECTION'
named entity 'CHINA'
named entity 'TCR'
named entity 'INSIGHTS'
named entity 'ANTIRETROVIRAL THERAPY'
named entity 'LIMITED'
named entity 'NEW'
named entity 'SCI'
named entity 'DIVERSITY'
named entity 'PARAMETERS'
named entity 'LEADS'
named entity 'T-CELL RECEPTOR'
named entity 'SUBDIVIDED'
named entity 'cell'
named entity 'samples'
named entity 'pairs'
named entity 'https'
named entity 'profiles'
named entity 'developed'
named entity 'receptor'
named entity 'TCR'
named entity 'HIV'
named entity 'human immunodeficiency virus'
named entity 'provide'
named entity 'China Life'
named entity 'coverage'
named entity 'pairing'
named entity 'doi'
named entity 'long-term'
named entity 'people living with HIV'
named entity 'quantitative method'
named entity 'CD4 +'
named entity 'HIV'
named entity 'antiretroviral therapy'
named entity 'percentile'
named entity 'patients'
named entity 'PLWH'
named entity 'long-term'
named entity 'antiretroviral therapy'
named entity 'people living with HIV'
named entity 'TCR'
named entity 'TCR'
named entity 'acquired immune deficiency syndrome'
named entity 'long-term'
named entity 'ART'
named entity 'people living with HIV'
named entity 'cell receptor'
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