About: What makes health systems resilient against infectious disease outbreaks and natural hazards? Results from a scoping review

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An Entity of Type : schema:ScholarlyArticle, within Data Space : wasabi.inria.fr associated with source document(s)

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type	Academic Article research paper schema:ScholarlyArticle
isDefinedBy	Covid-on-the-Web dataset
has title	What makes health systems resilient against infectious disease outbreaks and natural hazards? Results from a scoping review
Creator	Snyder, Michael Ravi, Sanjana Bishai, David Lapascu, Ana Meyer, Diane Souleles, Jon Nuzzo, Jennifer Andrada, Carolina
Source	Medline; PMC
abstract	BACKGROUND: The 2014–2016 Ebola outbreak was a wake-up call regarding the critical importance of resilient health systems. Fragile health systems can become overwhelmed during public health crises, further exacerbating the human, economic, and political toll. Important work has been done to describe the general attributes of a health system resilient to these crises, and the next step will be to identify the specific capacities that health systems need to develop and maintain to achieve resiliency. METHODS: We conducted a scoping review of the literature to identify recurring themes and capacities needed for health system resiliency to infectious disease outbreaks and natural hazards and any existing implementation frameworks that highlight these capacities. We also sought to identify the overlap of the identified themes and capacities with those highlighted in the World Health Organization’s Joint External Evaluation. Sources of evidence included PubMed, Web of Science, OAIster, and the websites of relevant major public health organizations. RESULTS: We identified 16 themes of health system resilience, including: the need to develop plans for altered standards of care during emergencies, the need to develop plans for post-event recovery, and a commitment to quality improvement. Most of the literature described the general attributes of a resilient health system; no implementation frameworks were identified that could translate these elements into specific capacities that health system actors can employ to improve resilience to outbreaks and natural hazards in a variety of settings. CONCLUSIONS: An implementation-oriented health system resilience framework could help translate the important components of a health system identified in this review into specific capacities that actors in the health system could work to develop to improve resilience to public health crises. However, there remains a need to further refine the concept of resilience so that health systems can simultaneously achieve sustainable transformations in healthcare practice and health service delivery as well as improve their preparedness for emergencies.
has issue date	2019-10-17(xsd:dateTime)
bibo:doi	10.1186/s12889-019-7707-z
bibo:pmid	31623594
has license	cc-by
sha1sum (hex)	3518ccc719fac30ad9a95930985cb000a0018ae5
schema:url	https://doi.org/10.1186/s12889-019-7707-z
resource representing a document's title	What makes health systems resilient against infectious disease outbreaks and natural hazards? Results from a scoping review
has PubMed Central identifier	PMC6798426
has PubMed identifier	31623594
schema:publication	BMC Public Health
resource representing a document's body	covid:3518ccc719fac30ad9a95930985cb000a0018ae5#body_text
is schema:about of	named entity 'INFECTIOUS DISEASE' named entity 'outbreak' named entity 'develop' named entity 'resilient' named entity 'DISEASE OUTBREAKS' named entity 'STEP' named entity 'ATTRIBUTES' named entity 'PUBLIC HEALTH' named entity 'WAKE' named entity 'IMPORTANT' named entity 'FRAGILE' named entity 'HEALTH SYSTEMS' named entity 'TO DESCRIBE' named entity 'WORK' named entity 'HEALTH SYSTEM' named entity 'NEED' named entity 'CRITICAL' named entity 'CRISES' named entity 'TO IDENTIFY' named entity 'ECONOMIC' named entity 'OUTBREAK' named entity 'WHAT' named entity 'BACKGROUND' named entity 'EBOLA' named entity 'RESILIENT' named entity 'HEALTH SYSTEMS' named entity 'NATURAL' named entity 'HAZARDS' named entity 'SCOPING REVIEW' named entity 'RESULTS' named entity 'RESILIENT' named entity 'THESE' named entity 'MAINTAIN' named entity 'GENERAL' named entity 'HUMAN' named entity 'WAS A' named entity 'TOLL' named entity 'SPECIFIC' named entity '2016' named entity 'crises' named entity 'critical' named entity 'health systems' named entity 'natural hazards' named entity 'health systems' named entity 'public health' named entity 'critically ill patients' named entity 'global health security' named entity 'healthcare staff' named entity 'triaging' named entity 'influenza pandemic' named entity 'public health emergencies' named entity 'public health' named entity 'health facilities' named entity 'infection control' named entity 'infectious diseases' named entity 'public health' named entity 'health systems' named entity 'IHR' named entity 'infectious disease outbreaks' named entity 'infectious disease' named entity 'health systems' named entity 'health systems' named entity 'health facilities' named entity 'nosocomial' named entity 'Ebola' named entity 'healthcare sector' named entity 'risk communication' named entity 'infectious disease outbreaks' named entity 'Middle East Respiratory Syndrome' named entity 'health systems' named entity 'health system strengthening' named entity 'mass casualty events' named entity 'emergency response plans' named entity 'infectious diseases'

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