About: Fall-related attendance and associated hospitalisation of children and adolescents in Hong Kong: a 12-year retrospective study

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About: Fall-related attendance and associated hospitalisation of children and adolescents in Hong Kong: a 12-year retrospective study Goto Sponge NotDistinct Permalink

An Entity of Type : schema:ScholarlyArticle, within Data Space : wasabi.inria.fr associated with source document(s)

Attributes	Values
type	Academic Article research paper schema:ScholarlyArticle
isDefinedBy	Covid-on-the-Web dataset
has title	Fall-related attendance and associated hospitalisation of children and adolescents in Hong Kong: a 12-year retrospective study
Creator	Ho, Patrick Chow, Chun-Bong Li, Frederick, Ka-Wing Ip, Wilfred Lee, Chun-Yin Tsz-Suen, Keith Tung, Tim Wong, Hing-Sang
Source	Medline; PMC
abstract	OBJECTIVES: The present study aimed to examine the trends and characteristics of fall-related attendance in accident and emergency department (AED) by injury type and the trend in associated average length of stay (LOS) among children and adolescents in Hong Kong. DESIGN: A retrospective approach was adopted. SETTING: AED, involving all local public emergency departments from 2001 to 2012. PARTICIPANTS: 63 557 subjects aged 0–19 years with fall injury record were included in the analysis. PRIMARY OUTCOME MEASURES: Fall-related injury number and rates were calculated and reported. Poisson and negative binomial regression models were used to study the trends of injury incidence rate at different body regions. RESULTS: AED fall-related attendance rate increased significantly with an annual percentage change of 4.45 (95% CI 3.43 to 5.47%, p<0.0001). The attendance number of male subjects was persistently higher than female subjects. The standardised rate of fracture injury increased by 1.31% (95% CI 0.56 to 2.05%, p<0.0001) and that of non-fracture injury increased by 9.23% (95% CI 7.07 to 11.43%, p<0.0001) annually. Upper limb was the most frequently fractured location. It included forearm/elbow, shoulder/upper arm and wrist/hand with descending order of frequency. On the contrary, head was the most frequent non-fracture location, followed by forearm/elbow. CONCLUSIONS: The rates of fall-related attendance have been increasing and still remain high. There were significant increases in non-fracture injuries. Fractures were most frequently found in the upper extremity of a child while the most common non-fracture location was head. It appears that more efforts should be made and preventive measures should be implemented for children and adolescents in Hong Kong.
has issue date	2017-02-07(xsd:dateTime)
bibo:doi	10.1136/bmjopen-2016-013724
bibo:pmid	28174223
has license	cc-by-nc
sha1sum (hex)	38db3b3d3d82b08a9d95490fd0871d04d7001efe
schema:url	https://doi.org/10.1136/bmjopen-2016-013724
resource representing a document's title	Fall-related attendance and associated hospitalisation of children and adolescents in Hong Kong: a 12-year retrospective study
has PubMed Central identifier	PMC5306530
has PubMed identifier	28174223
schema:publication	BMJ Open
resource representing a document's body	covid:38db3b3d3d82b08a9d95490fd0871d04d7001efe#body_text
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