About: COVID-19 pandemic and total knee arthroplasty: the concept of a containment sheet

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About: COVID-19 pandemic and total knee arthroplasty: the concept of a containment sheet—a frugal innovation Goto Sponge NotDistinct Permalink

An Entity of Type : schema:ScholarlyArticle, within Data Space : wasabi.inria.fr associated with source document(s)

Attributes	Values
type	Academic Article research paper schema:ScholarlyArticle
isDefinedBy	Covid-on-the-Web dataset
has title	COVID-19 pandemic and total knee arthroplasty: the concept of a containment sheet—a frugal innovation
Creator	Shah, Kalpesh Shah, Vikram Singh, Vipin Upadhyay, Sachin
Source	PMC
abstract	BACKGROUND: The primary purpose of the present study was to assess whether use of proposed containment sheet (so called “a frugal innovation”) minimizes the aerosol and splatter dispersion during total knee arthroplasty (TKA). MATERIAL AND METHOD: A total of 32 patients with knee osteoarthritis who were scheduled to undergo primary and unilateral TKA reported during the COVID-19 pandemic were enrolled into this prospective single-institution cohort study. Demographic and epidemiological data, travel and contact history were collected. Eligible cohort was randomly assigned to a study (TKA using containment sheet) group and a control group (TKA without containment sheet). Radiological and functional outcomes before operation and at the final follow-up were assessed using Western Ontario and Mc-master Universities Osteoarthritis Index score (WOMAC) and the visual analog scale (VAS). The primary outcome was the postoperative effectiveness of containment sheet and face shield, defined as the numbers of countable macroscopic aerosols and/or splatters to naked eyes. The level of significance was set at p < 0.05 levels. RESULTS: Present cohort was comprised of 14 men (43.75%) and 18 women (56.25%) with an average age of 65.45 ± 4.07 years (range, 62–75 years). There were no statistically significant differences with regard to baseline parameters and perioperative demographics. Functional outcomes for knee function at the last follow-up showed significant improvement in both the groups (p < 0.05). Face shield showed significant number of aerosols/splatters in control group. Highest number/concentration of aerosols/splatters was contained within the sheet. CONCLUSION: The proposed containment sheet can minimize the dispersion of aerosols and splatters generated during TKA and provide a safe healthcare environment in a cost-effective manner.
has issue date	2020-08-27(xsd:dateTime)
bibo:doi	10.1186/s42836-020-00042-8
has license	cc-by
sha1sum (hex)	3b006627db82d9059eb5ac0310fd3ff30997a4da
schema:url	https://doi.org/10.1186/s42836-020-00042-8
resource representing a document's title	COVID-19 pandemic and total knee arthroplasty: the concept of a containment sheet—a frugal innovation
has PubMed Central identifier	PMC7449786
schema:publication	Arthroplasty
resource representing a document's body	covid:3b006627db82d9059eb5ac0310fd3ff30997a4da#body_text
is schema:about of	named entity 'age' named entity 'TKA' named entity 'aerosol' named entity 'naked eyes' named entity 'range' named entity 'splatter' named entity 'total knee arthroplasty' named entity 'GROUP' named entity 'ASSIGNED' named entity 'PERIOPERATIVE' named entity 'STATISTICALLY SIGNIFICANT' named entity 'ENROLLED' named entity 'TRAVEL' named entity 'STUDY' named entity 'BASELINE' named entity 'COHORT STUDY' named entity 'UNILATERAL' named entity 'OSTEOARTHRITIS' named entity 'YEARS' named entity 'EFFECTIVE' named entity 'ASSESS' named entity 'PROPOSED' named entity 'LEVEL OF SIGNIFICANCE' named entity 'CONTACT' named entity 'SCORE' covid:arg/3b006627db82d9059eb5ac0310fd3ff30997a4da named entity 'data' named entity 'TKA' named entity 'containment' named entity 'numbers' named entity 'visual analog scale' named entity 'levels' named entity 'healthcare' named entity 'pandemic' named entity 'defined' named entity 'macroscopic' named entity 'Demographic' named entity 'containment' named entity 'randomly assigned' named entity 'WOMAC' named entity 'COVID-19 pandemic' named entity 'naked eyes' named entity 'epidemiological data' named entity 'TKA' named entity 'visual analog scale' named entity 'total knee arthroplasty' named entity 'frugal innovation' named entity 'COVID-19 pandemic' named entity 'scheduled' named entity 'N95 mask' named entity 'airborne particles' named entity 'face shield' named entity 'microbes' named entity 'PPE' named entity 'TKA' named entity 'disinfecting' named entity 'knee arthroplasties' named entity 'spinal anesthesia' named entity 'operating room' named entity 'virus' named entity 'sample size' named entity 'stiffness' named entity 'povidone iodine' named entity 'Double gloving' named entity 'antibody' named entity 'naked eyes' named entity 'microorganisms' named entity 'surgical team' named entity 'laminar flow' named entity 'arthrotomy' named entity 'electrocautery' named entity 'India' named entity 'in-house' named entity 'prophylaxis' named entity 'VTE' named entity 'total knee arthroplasty' named entity 'COVID-19 pandemic' named entity 'hydrogen peroxide' named entity 'wound healing' named entity 'cost-effective'

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