About: High prevalence and diversity of bovine astroviruses in the faeces of healthy and diarrhoeic calves in South West Scotland

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About: High prevalence and diversity of bovine astroviruses in the faeces of healthy and diarrhoeic calves in South West Scotland Goto Sponge NotDistinct Permalink

An Entity of Type : schema:ScholarlyArticle, within Data Space : wasabi.inria.fr associated with source document(s)

Attributes	Values
type	Academic Article research paper schema:ScholarlyArticle
isDefinedBy	Covid-on-the-Web dataset
has title	High prevalence and diversity of bovine astroviruses in the faeces of healthy and diarrhoeic calves in South West Scotland
Creator	Sharp, Colin Mason, Colin Beard, Philippa Dec Bronsvoort, Barend Gregory, William
Source	Elsevier; Medline; PMC
abstract	Astroviruses (AstV) are single-stranded, positive-sense RNA viruses and one of the major causes of infant diarrhoea worldwide. Diarrhoea is a common and important cause of morbidity and mortality in calves; therefore, we investigated whether the presence of AstV is associated with calf diarrhoea. We identified diverse AstV lineages from faecal samples of both healthy and diarrhoeic calves and healthy adult cattle in South West Scotland. AstV was common in calves (present in 74% (85/115) of samples) but uncommon in adult cattle (present in 15% (3/20) of samples). No association was found between the presence of AstV and calf diarrhoea or the presence of a specific AstV lineage and calf diarrhoea. AstV was strongly associated with the presence of rotavirus Group A (RVA), and a protective effect of age was evident for both AstV and RVA. Co-infections with multiple AstV lineages were detected in several calves and serial infection with different viruses could also be seen by longitudinal sampling of individuals. In summary, our study found genotypically diverse AstV in the faeces of calves in South West Scotland. However, no association was identified between AstV and calf diarrhoea, which suggests the virus does not play a primary role in the aetiology of calf diarrhoea in the group studied.
has issue date	2015-07-09(xsd:dateTime)
bibo:doi	10.1016/j.vetmic.2015.05.002
bibo:pmid	25979841
has license	cc-by
sha1sum (hex)	3e516c15fa2d7b43e35cf03bb6f0488854f085b1
schema:url	https://doi.org/10.1016/j.vetmic.2015.05.002
resource representing a document's title	High prevalence and diversity of bovine astroviruses in the faeces of healthy and diarrhoeic calves in South West Scotland
has PubMed Central identifier	PMC4464496
has PubMed identifier	25979841
schema:publication	Vet Microbiol
resource representing a document's body	covid:3e516c15fa2d7b43e35cf03bb6f0488854f085b1#body_text
is schema:about of	named entity 'individuals' named entity 'AstV' named entity 'calves' named entity 'FAECES' named entity 'SUMMARY' named entity 'LINEAGE' named entity 'A COMMON' named entity 'INVESTIGATED' named entity 'SINGLE' named entity 'CO-INFECTIONS' named entity 'UNCOMMON' named entity 'LONGITUDINAL' named entity 'MAJOR' named entity 'VIRUS' named entity 'WEST' named entity 'INDIVIDUALS' named entity 'ASSOCIATED WITH' named entity 'INFANT DIARRHOEA' named entity 'MORBIDITY AND MORTALITY' named entity 'IS A' named entity 'CAUSE' covid:arg/3e516c15fa2d7b43e35cf03bb6f0488854f085b1 named entity 'FAECAL' named entity 'ASTROVIRUSES' named entity 'MULTIPLE' named entity 'HEALTHY ADULT' named entity 'ADULT' named entity 'ASSOCIATION' named entity 'BOVINE' named entity 'WEST' named entity 'HIGH PREVALENCE' named entity 'HEALTHY' named entity 'ASTROVIRUSES' named entity 'SCOTLAND' named entity 'DIVERSITY' named entity 'CALVES' named entity 'SOUTH' named entity 'AGE' named entity 'DIARRHOEA' named entity 'SEEN' named entity 'SAMPLES' named entity 'COMMON' named entity 'INFECTION' named entity 'CAUSES' named entity 'PRESENCE OF' named entity 'SCOTLAND' named entity 'CALVES' named entity 'ONE OF' named entity 'ROLE' named entity 'DETECTED' named entity 'FOUND' named entity 'VIRUSES' named entity 'HEALTHY' named entity 'AETIOLOGY' named entity 'IDENTIFIED' named entity 'PRIMARY' named entity 'CALF' named entity 'DOES NOT PLAY' named entity 'S T' named entity 'SOUTH' named entity 'DIVERSE' named entity 'GROUP' named entity 'BUT' named entity 'SPECIFIC' named entity 'WORLDWIDE' named entity 'OUR' named entity 'SAMPLING' named entity 'CATTLE' named entity 'IMPORTANT' named entity '283' named entity 'FAECES' named entity 'POSITIVE-SENSE RNA VIRUSES' named entity 'STUDY' named entity 'SERIAL' named entity 'DIFFERENT' named entity 'ROTAVIRUS GROUP A' named entity 'PROTECTIVE EFFECT'

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