About: Complicated appendicitis are common during the epidemic period of 2019 novel coronavirus (2019-nCoV)

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Attributes	Values
type	Academic Article research paper schema:ScholarlyArticle
isDefinedBy	Covid-on-the-Web dataset
has title	Complicated appendicitis are common during the epidemic period of 2019 novel coronavirus (2019-nCoV)
Creator	Li, Min Zhang, Tao Zheng, Chao Li, Gao Deng, Weijun Gao, Zhiguang Li, Suming Liang, Yuzhi Zhou, Huabin Liang, Zhou
Source	Elsevier; PMC
abstract	OBJECTIVES: To assess the prevalence of complicated appendicitis (including gangrene, abscess and perforation) after the outbreak of the 2019-nCoV epidemic and to identify the risk factors associated with complicated appendicitis. METHODS: Two groups were established in the study consisting of: one group for cases of acute appendicitis before the 2019-nCoV epidemic (before January 1, 2020; pre-epidemic group) and another group for those after the epidemic outbreak (after January 1, 2020; epidemic group). These two groups were compared in terms of demographic and clinical characteristics, prevalence of complicated appendicitis, and treatment intention. A multivariate analysis model using binary logistic regression was constructed. RESULTS: A total of 163 patients were included in this study, with 105 in the pre-epidemic group and 58 in the epidemic group. In the epidemic group, the interval from the onset of symptoms to admission was 65.0 h, which is significantly longer than the 17.3 h interval noted in the pre-epidemic group (P < 0.001). The prevalence of complicated appendicitis after the epidemic outbreak was significantly higher than before the outbreak (51.7% vs. 12.4%, P < 0.001). In addition, the epidemic group had a lower score of patient's intention to seek treatment than the pre-epidemic group (9.5 ± 2.7 vs. 3.4 ± 2.6, P < 0.001). Based on the multivariate analysis, the risk factors for complicated appendicitis included the time from symptoms onset to admission (OR = 1.075) and the patients'’ intention to receive treatment (OR = 0.541). CONCLUSION: Complicated appendicitis was more common in patients with acute appendicitis after the outbreak of the 2019-nCoV epidemic.
has issue date	2020-08-24(xsd:dateTime)
bibo:doi	10.1016/j.asjsur.2020.07.019
has license	no-cc
sha1sum (hex)	44e632c138fefad4c0d6b49416478f6193c02c4f
schema:url	https://doi.org/10.1016/j.asjsur.2020.07.019
resource representing a document's title	Complicated appendicitis are common during the epidemic period of 2019 novel coronavirus (2019-nCoV)
has PubMed Central identifier	PMC7444978
schema:publication	Asian J Surg
resource representing a document's body	covid:44e632c138fefad4c0d6b49416478f6193c02c4f#body_text
is schema:about of	named entity '2019' named entity 'coronavirus' named entity 'treatment options' named entity 'medical facilities' named entity 'doppler ultrasound' named entity 'January 1, 2020' named entity 'BMI' named entity 'respiratory symptoms' named entity 'coronavirus infection' named entity 'odds ratio' named entity 'appendicitis' named entity 'risk factors' named entity 'virus' named entity 'antibiotics' named entity 'epidemic' named entity 'epidemic' named entity 'binary logistic regression' named entity 'virus' named entity 'epidemic' named entity 'multivariate analysis' named entity 'epidemic' named entity 'social distancing' named entity 'clinical characteristics' named entity 'body temperature' named entity '2019-nCoV' named entity '2019-nCoV' named entity 'virus' named entity 'epidemic' named entity 'risk factors' named entity 'demographic' named entity 'appendicitis' named entity 'risk factor' named entity 'clinical findings' named entity 'epidemic' named entity 'epidemic' named entity 'epidemic' named entity 'Mann-Whitney' named entity 'standard deviation' named entity 'appendicitis' named entity 'appendicitis' named entity 'January 1, 2020' named entity 'epidemic' named entity 'BMI' named entity 'epidemic' named entity 'treatment options' named entity 'clinical symptoms' named entity 'medical care' named entity 'appendicitis' named entity 'SPSS' named entity 'Hubei province' named entity 'appendicitis' named entity 'appendicitis' named entity '2019-nCoV' named entity 'appendicitis' named entity 'intravenous antibiotics' named entity 'surgical treatment' named entity 'antibiotic' named entity 'SPSS' named entity 'medical treatment' named entity 'Data analysis' named entity 'etiology' named entity '2019-nCoV' named entity 'coronavirus' named entity 'epidemic' named entity 'risk factors' named entity '2019-nCoV' named entity 'risk factors' named entity 'nucleic acid amplification' named entity 'odds ratios' named entity 'CT scans' named entity 'gangrene' named entity 'BMI' named entity 'antiviral therapy' named entity 'epidemic'

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