About: Evaluation of twenty‐two rapid antigen detection tests in the diagnosis of Equine Influenza caused by viruses of H3N8 subtype

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About: Evaluation of twenty‐two rapid antigen detection tests in the diagnosis of Equine Influenza caused by viruses of H3N8 subtype Goto Sponge NotDistinct Permalink

An Entity of Type : schema:ScholarlyArticle, within Data Space : wasabi.inria.fr associated with source document(s)

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type	Academic Article research paper schema:ScholarlyArticle
isDefinedBy	Covid-on-the-Web dataset
has title	Evaluation of twenty‐two rapid antigen detection tests in the diagnosis of Equine Influenza caused by viruses of H3N8 subtype
Creator	Bannai, Hiroshi Kondo, Takashi Nemoto, Manabu Tsujimura, Koji Yamanaka, Takashi Cullinane, Ann Gildea, Sarah Matsumura, Tomio
Source	PMC
abstract	BACKGROUND: Equine influenza (EI) is a highly contagious disease caused by viruses of the H3N8 subtype. The rapid diagnosis of EI is essential to reduce the disease spread. Many rapid antigen detection (RAD) tests for diagnosing human influenza are available, but their ability to diagnose EI has not been systematically evaluated. OBJECTIVES: The aim of this study was to compare the performance of 22 RAD tests in the diagnosis of EI. METHODS: The 22 RAD tests were performed on fivefold serial dilutions of EI virus to determine their detection limits. The four most sensitive RAD tests (ImmunoAce Flu, BD Flu examan, Quick chaser Flu A, B and ESPLINE Influenza A&B‐N) were further evaluated using nasopharyngeal samples collected from experimentally infected and naturally infected horses. The results were compared to those obtained using molecular tests. RESULTS: The detection limits of the 22 RAD tests varied hugely. Even the four RAD tests showing the best sensitivity were 125‐fold less sensitive than the molecular techniques. The duration of virus detection in the experimentally infected horses was shorter using the RAD tests than using the molecular techniques. The RAD tests detected between 27% and 73% of real‐time RT‐PCR‐positive samples from naturally infected horses. CONCLUSIONS: The study demonstrated the importance of choosing the right RAD tests as only three of 22 were fit for diagnosing EI. It was also indicated that even RAD tests with the highest sensitivity serve only as an adjunct to molecular tests because of the potential for false‐negative results.
has issue date	2016-02-01(xsd:dateTime)
bibo:doi	10.1111/irv.12358
bibo:pmid	26568369
has license	cc-by
sha1sum (hex)	481c14a837af6dd6d5a5d8f3a26ae6cc51cca2f6
schema:url	https://doi.org/10.1111/irv.12358
resource representing a document's title	Evaluation of twenty‐two rapid antigen detection tests in the diagnosis of Equine Influenza caused by viruses of H3N8 subtype
has PubMed Central identifier	PMC4746556
has PubMed identifier	26568369
schema:publication	Influenza Other Respir Viruses
resource representing a document's body	covid:481c14a837af6dd6d5a5d8f3a26ae6cc51cca2f6#body_text
is schema:about of	named entity 'RAPID' named entity 'DIAGNOSE' named entity 'THEIR' named entity 'DISEASE SPREAD' named entity 'CAUSED BY' named entity 'BUT' named entity 'H3N8 SUBTYPE' named entity 'ANTIGEN DETECTION' named entity 'systematically' named entity 'rapid' named entity 'disease' named entity 'essential' named entity 'H3N8' named entity 'Equine' named entity 'Influenza' named entity 'ABILITY TO' named entity 'TWENTY-TWO' covid:arg/481c14a837af6dd6d5a5d8f3a26ae6cc51cca2f6 named entity 'TO REDUCE' named entity 'AVAILABLE' named entity 'DIAGNOSING' named entity 'HUMAN INFLUENZA' named entity 'ESSENTIAL' named entity 'RAPID' named entity 'ANTIGEN DETECTION' named entity 'H3N8 SUBTYPE' named entity 'TESTS' named entity 'BACKGROUND' named entity 'RAPID DIAGNOSIS' named entity 'IS A' named entity 'EVALUATED' named entity 'EQUINE INFLUENZA' named entity 'VIRUSES' named entity 'EVALUATION' named entity 'CAUSED BY' named entity 'DIAGNOSIS' named entity 'VIRUSES' named entity 'HIGHLY CONTAGIOUS DISEASE' named entity 'TESTS' named entity 'EQUINE INFLUENZA' named entity 'subtype' named entity 'antigen' named entity 'detection' named entity 'H3N8' named entity 'Equine influenza' named entity 'Flu' named entity 'virus' named entity 'DNase' named entity 'diagnostic methods' named entity 'Virus' named entity 'rRT-PCR' named entity 'rRT-PCR' named entity 'quarantine' named entity 'gene' named entity 'kappa coefficient' named entity 'virus' named entity 'PCR' named entity 'virus' named entity 'inhalation' named entity 'H3N8' named entity 'tested positive' named entity 'Japan' named entity 'nasopharyngeal swabs' named entity 'fever' named entity 'RNA molecules' named entity 'rRT-PCR' named entity 'influenza A virus' named entity 'RT-PCR' named entity 'Nasopharyngeal swabs' named entity 'rRT-PCR' named entity 'analysis of variance' named entity 'Japan' named entity 'amino acid' named entity 'Flu'

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