About: Feline immunodeficiency virus (FIV) infection leads to increased incidence of feline odontoclastic resorptive lesions (FORL)

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About: Feline immunodeficiency virus (FIV) infection leads to increased incidence of feline odontoclastic resorptive lesions (FORL) Goto Sponge NotDistinct Permalink

An Entity of Type : schema:ScholarlyArticle, within Data Space : wasabi.inria.fr associated with source document(s)

Attributes	Values
type	Academic Article research paper schema:ScholarlyArticle
isDefinedBy	Covid-on-the-Web dataset
has title	Feline immunodeficiency virus (FIV) infection leads to increased incidence of feline odontoclastic resorptive lesions (FORL)
Creator	Lutz, Hans Hofmann-Lehmann, Regina Berger, Marianne Schawalder, Peter Sigrist, Brigitte
Source	Elsevier; Medline; PMC
abstract	Feline odontoclastic resorptive lesions (FORL), previously known as `neck lesions,' are commonly known in domestic, but also in non-domestic cats. They are characterized by odontoclastic resorptive processes, which take place at the dental root and at the periodontium. Chronic inflammation of gingiva and periodontium is believed to be an important etiological factor in the development of FORL. In this context, various feline viruses have been discussed to play a relevant role in the pathogenesis of these lesions. The aim of this project was to determine in a blinded study the incidence of FORL in 10 cats which were infected for several years with feline immunodeficiency virus (FIV), but were otherwise free of feline viral infections (feline leukemia virus, feline calicivirus, feline herpesvirus, feline parvovirus, feline coronavirus, feline syncytium-forming virus). Nine age-matched controls were kept under identical conditions, but free of FIV. Subgingival resorptive lesions were found in six of 10 FIV-positive cats, but in three of nine controls only. FIV-positive cats had significantly more often gingivae with an increased tendency for bleeding upon probing than FIV-negative cats (p=0.0055), and they had slightly more often hyperplastic gingivae (p=0.0867). In conclusion, signs characteristic of FORL such as subgingival lesions, granulomatous or hyperplastic gingivae with a tendency for bleeding, were found significantly more often in FIV-positive cats than in the controls (p=0.0198). Therefore, it was concluded that FIV infection is an important factor for the occurrence of FORL, possibly through immune suppression or changes of the (sub)gingival micro-environment. However, non-infected control cats also showed some evidence of FORL in the absence of all tested viral infections. Therefore, factors other than viral infections must also play a role in the development of FORL in cats.
has issue date	1998-10-23(xsd:dateTime)
bibo:doi	10.1016/s0165-2427(98)00163-9
bibo:pmid	9839881
has license	no-cc
sha1sum (hex)	4cfdbf969921def88466ba0a5177ddc8e3ed836e
schema:url	https://doi.org/10.1016/s0165-2427%2898%2900163-9
resource representing a document's title	Feline immunodeficiency virus (FIV) infection leads to increased incidence of feline odontoclastic resorptive lesions (FORL)
has PubMed Central identifier	PMC7119809
has PubMed identifier	9839881
schema:publication	Vet Immunol Immunopathol
resource representing a document's body	covid:4cfdbf969921def88466ba0a5177ddc8e3ed836e#body_text
is schema:about of	named entity 'LESIONS' named entity 'FIV' named entity 'viral infections' named entity 'context' named entity 'FIV' named entity 'FIV' named entity 'cats' named entity 'Feline' named entity 'AGE' named entity 'LESIONS' named entity 'MATCHED' named entity 'DENTAL' named entity 'DEVELOPMENT' named entity 'ROOT' named entity 'INFLAMMATION OF GINGIVA' named entity 'NON-INFECTED' named entity 'IMPORTANT' named entity 'FACTOR' named entity 'ABSENCE OF' named entity 'PERIODONTIUM' named entity 'PROCESSES' named entity 'CATS' named entity 'FELINE IMMUNODEFICIENCY VIRUS' named entity 'AIM' named entity 'ENVIRONMENT' named entity 'VARIOUS' named entity 'TESTED' named entity 'BUT' named entity 'FELINE CALICIVIRUS' named entity 'PLAY' named entity 'NEGATIVE' named entity 'CONDITIONS' named entity 'FOUND' named entity 'FIV' named entity 'MORE OFTEN' named entity 'SUBGINGIVAL' named entity 'THESE' named entity 'HAVE' named entity 'GINGIVAE' named entity 'PROJECT' named entity 'HYPERPLASTIC' named entity 'BLEEDING' named entity 'YEARS' named entity 'CHANGES' named entity 'IDENTICAL' named entity 'OCCURRENCE' named entity 'DETERMINE' named entity 'INCIDENCE' named entity 'INFECTION' named entity 'GRANULOMATOUS' named entity 'CONTROL' named entity 'NON-' named entity 'IMMUNE SUPPRESSION' named entity 'CONTEXT' named entity 'RELEVANT' named entity 'KNOWN' named entity 'INFECTION' named entity 'CONCLUSION' named entity 'VIRUS' named entity 'EVIDENCE OF' named entity 'VIRAL INFECTIONS' named entity 'PREVIOUSLY' named entity 'ROLE' named entity 'SIGNS' named entity 'FELINE CORONAVIRUS' named entity 'POSITIVE' named entity 'PATHOGENESIS' named entity 'CHARACTERIZED' named entity 'DOMESTIC' named entity 'INCREASED TENDENCY' named entity 'VIRUSES' named entity 'OTHER THAN' named entity 'CHRONIC INFLAMMATION' named entity 'LEUKEMIA VIRUS' named entity 'PROBING' named entity 'TAKE PLACE' named entity 'CHARACTERISTIC'

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