About: Maternal and perinatal characteristics and outcomes of pregnancies complicated with COVID-19 in Kuwait

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type	Academic Article research paper schema:ScholarlyArticle
isDefinedBy	Covid-on-the-Web dataset
title	Maternal and perinatal characteristics and outcomes of pregnancies complicated with COVID-19 in Kuwait
Creator	Ayed, Mariam Al-Fouzan, Wadha Al-Hathal, Monif Alzaidai, Abeer Ayed, Amal Benawath, Asma Embaireeg, Alia Hammoud, Majdeda
source	MedRxiv
abstract	Background: In late December of 2019, a novel coronavirus (SARS-CoV-2) was identified in the Chinese city Wuhan among a cluster of pneumonia patients. While it is known that pregnant women have reduced immunity and they are at risk for COVID-19 infection during the current pandemic, it is not clear if the disease manifestation would be different in pregnant women from non-pregnant women. Objectives: To describe the maternal and neonatal clinical features as well as outcome of pregnancies complicated with SARS-CoV-2 infection. Methods: In this retrospective national-based study, we analyzed the medical records of all SARS-CoV-2 positive pregnant patients and their neonates who were admitted to New-Jahra Hospital, Kuwait, between March 15th 2020 and May 31st 2020. The outcomes of pregnancies were assessed until the end date of follow-up (June 15th 2020). Results: A total of 185 pregnant women were enrolled with a median age of 31 years (interquartile range, IQR: 27.5-34), and median gestational age at diagnosis was 29 weeks (IQR: 18-34). The majority (88%) of the patients had mild symptoms, with fever (58%) being the most common presenting symptom followed by cough (50.6%). During the study period, 141 (76.2%) patients continued their pregnancy, 3 (1.6%) had a miscarriage, 1 (0.5%) had intrauterine fetal death and only 2 (1.1%) patients developed severe pneumonia and required intensive care. Most of the neonates were asymptomatic, and only 2 (5%) of them tested positive on day 5 by nasopharyngeal swab testing. Conclusion: Pregnant women do not appear to be at higher risk to the COVID-19 than the general population. The clinical features of pregnant women with SARS-CoV-2 infection were similar to those of the general population having SARS-CoV-2 infection. Favorable maternal and neonatal outcomes reinforce the existing evidence and may guide healthcare professionals in the management of pregnancies complicated with SARS-CoV-2 infection.
has issue date	2020-07-14(xsd:dateTime)
bibo:doi	10.1101/2020.07.10.20150623
has license	medrxiv
sha1sum (hex)	54b313c4df1677f9f07d9cbbcc85b62a68062f19
schema:url	https://doi.org/10.1101/2020.07.10.20150623
resource representing a document's title	Maternal and perinatal characteristics and outcomes of pregnancies complicated with COVID-19 in Kuwait
resource representing a document's body	covid:54b313c4df1677f9f07d9cbbcc85b62a68062f19#body_text
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