About: Quels prélèvements aux urgences pour le diagnostic microbiologique d’une infection pulmonaire communautaire grave du sujet immunocompétent ?

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About: Quels prélèvements aux urgences pour le diagnostic microbiologique d’une infection pulmonaire communautaire grave du sujet immunocompétent ? Goto Sponge NotDistinct Permalink

An Entity of Type : schema:ScholarlyArticle, within Data Space : wasabi.inria.fr associated with source document(s)

Attributes	Values
type	Academic Article research paper schema:ScholarlyArticle
isDefinedBy	Covid-on-the-Web dataset
has title	Quels prélèvements aux urgences pour le diagnostic microbiologique d’une infection pulmonaire communautaire grave du sujet immunocompétent ?
Creator	Georges, · Leroy, · Thellier, D
Source	PMC
abstract	Current diagnostic methods allow microbial identification in 50% of patients admitted with severe community-acquired pneumonia (CAP). Guidelines derived from epidemiological data help physicians to start empirical antimicrobial therapy. Definitive microbial diagnosis is useful to guide further pathogen-directed therapy. Blood cultures, cultures of respiratory specimens and urine antigen tests are recommended to determine the causative bacterial pathogen. Positive blood cultures range from 15 to 25% of CAP patients according to severity. Whether sputum specimens represent or not lower respiratory secretions determines its accuracy in CAP microbial diagnosis. In intubated patients, endotracheal aspirates are often of interest. Detection of positive pneumococcal or legionella urinary antigen is often associated with CAP severity. The sensitivity of this test is not decreased in patients who have received antibiotics prior to sampling. Viral pneumonia account for 10 to 40% of severe CAP. Nasal swabs are recommended for influenza identification using polymerase chain reaction (PCR) in order to deliver oseltamivir treatment. In the emergency department, atypical pneumonia serology is less useful than respiratory specimens obtained using fiberoptic bronchoscopy. Serum PCR to diagnose bacterial CAP is not superior to the other usual methods.
has issue date	2014-09-23(xsd:dateTime)
bibo:doi	10.1007/s13546-014-0923-8
has license	no-cc
sha1sum (hex)	567e80d9e01649c261ea3c2c6b3f96cc094d8248
schema:url	https://doi.org/10.1007/s13546-014-0923-8
resource representing a document's title	Quels prélèvements aux urgences pour le diagnostic microbiologique d’une infection pulmonaire communautaire grave du sujet immunocompétent ?
has PubMed Central identifier	PMC7117809
schema:publication	Reanimation
resource representing a document's body	covid:567e80d9e01649c261ea3c2c6b3f96cc094d8248#body_text
is schema:about of	named entity 'SAMPLES' named entity 'POUR' named entity 'Cet' named entity 'faire' named entity 'PCG' named entity 'sous' named entity 'samples' named entity 'COMMUNITY-ACQUIRED PNEUMONIA' named entity 'DES' named entity 'AIDE' named entity 'SOUS' named entity 'DE 10' named entity 'UNE' named entity '28S' named entity 'FONCTION' named entity 'FIBROSCOPIE BRONCHIQUE' named entity 'NASAL' named entity 'AAT' named entity 'RESPONSABLE' named entity 'RECHERCHE' named entity 'QUALITATIVE' named entity 'DIAGNOSTIC' named entity 'EMERGENCY DEPARTMENT' named entity 'PATIENT' named entity 'IMMUNOCOMPETENT' named entity 'LES' named entity 'DIAGNOSIS' named entity 'OBTAIN' named entity 'INFECTION PULMONAIRE' named entity 'EST' named entity 'RAPPORT' named entity 'FLORE' named entity 'PATIENT' named entity 'EXAMEN' named entity 'AVEC' named entity 'CET' named entity 'POUR' named entity 'CAS' named entity 'FAIRE' named entity 'OSELTAMIVIR' named entity 'VIRUS' named entity 'AAME' named entity 'AUX' named entity 'VIRUS INFLUENZA' named entity 'RESPIRATOIRE' named entity 'DIAGNOSTIC' named entity 'QUE' named entity 'BACT' named entity 'PCG' named entity 'ONT' named entity 'REVERSE TRANSCRIPTASE' named entity 'PNEUMONIE' named entity 'GRAVE' named entity 'PAS' named entity 'CONDUITE' named entity 'CHEZ' named entity 'POSITIVES' named entity 'TRAITEMENT' named entity 'PAR' named entity 'AUX' named entity 'graves' named entity 'la recherche' named entity 'PCG' named entity 'permis' named entity 'par' named entity 'les' named entity 'influenza' named entity 'de 10' named entity 'microbiological' named entity 'reverse transcriptase' named entity 'infection' named entity 'emergency department' named entity '24 heures' named entity 'virus' named entity 'Mycoplasma pneumoniae' named entity 'LBA' named entity 'PCR' named entity 'antigen' named entity 'atypical pneumonia' named entity 'influenza' named entity 'H1N1'

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