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About:
Identification of 6′-β-fluoro-homoaristeromycin as a potent inhibitor of chikungunya virus replication
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schema:ScholarlyArticle
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wasabi.inria.fr
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Type:
Academic Article
research paper
schema:ScholarlyArticle
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type
Academic Article
research paper
schema:ScholarlyArticle
isDefinedBy
Covid-on-the-Web dataset
has title
Identification of 6′-β-fluoro-homoaristeromycin as a potent inhibitor of chikungunya virus replication
Creator
Chang, Tong-Shin
Kim, Gyudong
Kim, Hong-Rae
Kovacikova, Kristina
Jang, Min
Jarhad, Dnyandev
Jeong, Lak
Shin, Young
Van Hemert, Martijn
Yoon, Ji-Seong
Hyun, Young
Tipnis, Amol
Source
Elsevier; Medline; PMC
abstract
Abstract We have reported on aristeromycin (1) and 6′-fluorinated-aristeromycin analogues (2), which are active against RNA viruses such as Middle East respiratory syndrome coronavirus (MERS-CoV), severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus (SARS-CoV), Zika virus (ZIKV), and Chikungunya virus (CHIKV). However, these exhibit substantial cytotoxicity. As this cytotoxicity may be attributed to 5′-phosphorylation, we designed and synthesized one-carbon homologated 6′-fluorinated-aristeromycin analogues. This modification prevents 5′-phosphorlyation by cellular kinases, whereas the inhibitory activity towards S-adenosyl-l-homocysteine (SAH) hydrolase will be retained. The enantiomerically pure 6′-fluorinated-5′-homoaristeromycin analogues 3a-e were synthesized via the electrophilic fluorination of the silyl enol ether with Selectfluor, using a base-build up approach as the key steps. All synthesized compounds exhibited potent inhibitory activity towards SAH hydrolase, among which 6′-β-fluoroadenosine analogue 3a was the most potent (IC50 = 0.36 μM). Among the compounds tested, 6′-β-fluoro-homoaristeromycin 3a showed potent antiviral activity (EC50 = 0.12 μM) against the CHIKV, without noticeable cytotoxicity up to 250 μM. Only 3a displayed anti-CHIKV activity, whereas both3a and 3b inhibited SAH hydrolase with similar IC50 values (0.36 and 0.37 μM, respectively), which suggested that 3a’s antiviral activity did not merely depend on the inhibition of SAH hydrolase. This is further supported by the fact that the antiviral effect was specific for CHIKV and some other alphaviruses and none of the homologated analogues inhibited other RNA viruses, such as SARS-CoV, MERS-CoV, and ZIKV. The potent inhibition and high selectivity index make 6′-β-fluoro-homoaristeromycin (3a) a promising new template for the development of antivirals against CHIKV, a serious re-emerging pathogen that has infected millions of people over the past 15 years.
has issue date
2020-02-01
(
xsd:dateTime
)
bibo:doi
10.1016/j.ejmech.2019.111956
bibo:pmid
31841728
has license
els-covid
sha1sum (hex)
57104097c3644dae34bb5a10720fcfe662f753ea
schema:url
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ejmech.2019.111956
resource representing a document's title
Identification of 6′-β-fluoro-homoaristeromycin as a potent inhibitor of chikungunya virus replication
has PubMed Central identifier
PMC7115507
has PubMed identifier
31841728
schema:publication
European Journal of Medicinal Chemistry
resource representing a document's body
covid:57104097c3644dae34bb5a10720fcfe662f753ea#body_text
is
schema:about
of
named entity 'FLUORO'
named entity '0.12'
named entity 'SUPPORTED'
named entity 'INDEX'
named entity '0.37'
named entity 'YEARS'
named entity 'INHIBITORY ACTIVITY'
named entity 'MAY BE'
named entity 'SPECIFIC'
named entity 'KINASES'
named entity 'MODIFICATION'
named entity 'FLUORINATION'
named entity 'DISPLAYED'
named entity 'CHIKUNGUNYA VIRUS'
named entity 'DID'
named entity 'MILLIONS'
named entity 'SELECTIVITY'
named entity 'PREVENTS'
named entity 'PHOSPHORYLATION'
named entity 'NEW'
named entity 'REPORTED'
named entity 'SEVERE ACUTE RESPIRATORY SYNDROME CORONAVIRUS'
named entity 'STEPS'
named entity 'MIDDLE EAST RESPIRATORY SYNDROME CORONAVIRUS'
named entity 'ZIKA VIRUS'
named entity 'EFFECT'
named entity 'CELLULAR'
named entity 'SIMILAR'
named entity 'INHIBITED'
named entity 'HIGH'
named entity 'CHIKUNGUNYA VIRUS'
named entity 'ARISTEROMYCIN'
named entity 'S-ADENOSYL-L-HOMOCYSTEINE'
named entity 'SELECTFLUOR'
named entity 'KEY'
named entity 'BUILD'
named entity 'ACTIVE'
named entity 'BASE'
named entity 'VIRUS REPLICATION'
named entity 'INHIBITOR'
named entity 'IDENTIFICATION'
named entity 'ANTIVIRALS'
named entity 'SAH'
named entity '27S'
named entity 'CARBON'
named entity 'HAVE'
named entity 'SARS-COV'
named entity 'HYDROLASE'
named entity 'TEMPLATE'
named entity 'PAST'
named entity 'PEOPLE'
named entity 'ALPHAVIRUSES'
named entity 'RE-EMERGING PATHOGEN'
named entity 'INFECTED'
named entity 'RETAINED'
named entity '282'
named entity 'UP TO'
named entity 'MAKE'
named entity 'FACT'
named entity 'ACTIVITY'
named entity 'DEPEND'
named entity '250'
named entity 'TESTED'
named entity 'PURE'
named entity 'ANALOGUE'
named entity 'RNA VIRUSES'
named entity 'ANTIVIRAL ACTIVITY'
named entity 'SILYL ENOL ETHER'
named entity 'VALUES'
named entity 'SYNTHESIZED'
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