About: Effects of smoking and solid-fuel use on COPD, lung cancer, and tuberculosis in China: a time-based, multiple risk factor, modelling study

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About: Effects of smoking and solid-fuel use on COPD, lung cancer, and tuberculosis in China: a time-based, multiple risk factor, modelling study Goto Sponge NotDistinct Permalink

An Entity of Type : schema:ScholarlyArticle, within Data Space : wasabi.inria.fr associated with source document(s)

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type	Academic Article research paper schema:ScholarlyArticle
isDefinedBy	Covid-on-the-Web dataset
has title	Effects of smoking and solid-fuel use on COPD, lung cancer, and tuberculosis in China: a time-based, multiple risk factor, modelling study
Creator	Lin, Hsien-Ho Colijn, Caroline Cohen, Ted Ezzati, Majid Murray, Megan
Source	Elsevier; Medline; PMC
abstract	BACKGROUND: Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), lung cancer, and tuberculosis are three leading causes of death in China, where prevalences of smoking and solid-fuel use are also high. We aimed to predict the effects of risk-factor trends on COPD, lung cancer, and tuberculosis. METHODS: We used representative data sources to estimate past trends in smoking and household solid-fuel use and to construct a range of future scenarios. We obtained the aetiological effects of risk factors on diseases from meta-analyses of epidemiological studies and from large studies in China. We modelled future COPD and lung cancer mortality and tuberculosis incidence, taking into account the accumulation of hazardous effects of risk factors on COPD and lung cancer over time, and dependency of the risk of tuberculosis infection on the prevalence of disease. We quantified the sensitivity of our results to methods and data choices. FINDINGS: If smoking and solid-fuel use remain at current levels between 2003 and 2033, 65 million deaths from COPD and 18 million deaths from lung cancer are predicted in China; 82% of COPD deaths and 75% of lung cancer deaths will be attributable to the combined effects of smoking and solid-fuel use. Complete gradual cessation of smoking and solid-fuel use by 2033 could avoid 26 million deaths from COPD and 6·3 million deaths from lung cancer; interventions of intermediate magnitude would reduce deaths by 6−31% (COPD) and 8−26% (lung cancer). Complete cessation of smoking and solid-fuel use by 2033 would reduce the projected annual tuberculosis incidence in 2033 by 14−52% if 80% DOTS coverage is sustained, 27−62% if 50% coverage is sustained, or 33−71% if 20% coverage is sustained. INTERPRETATION: Reducing smoking and solid-fuel use can substantially lower predictions of COPD and lung cancer burden and would contribute to effective tuberculosis control in China. FUNDING: International Union Against Tuberculosis and Lung Disease.
has issue date	2008-10-01(xsd:dateTime)
bibo:doi	10.1016/s0140-6736(08)61345-8
bibo:pmid	18835640
has license	green-oa
sha1sum (hex)	638a64df0b44b94562271c191fa0e45933459000
schema:url	https://doi.org/10.1016/s0140-6736%2808%2961345-8
resource representing a document's title	Effects of smoking and solid-fuel use on COPD, lung cancer, and tuberculosis in China: a time-based, multiple risk factor, modelling study
has PubMed Central identifier	PMC2652750
has PubMed identifier	18835640
schema:publication	The Lancet
resource representing a document's body	covid:638a64df0b44b94562271c191fa0e45933459000#body_text
is schema:about of	named entity 'FUEL' named entity 'USE' named entity 'smoking' named entity 'MODELLING' named entity 'CAUSES OF DEATH' named entity 'CHRONIC OBSTRUCTIVE PULMONARY DISEASE' named entity 'TRENDS' named entity 'PREVALENCES' named entity 'SMOKING' named entity 'EFF' named entity 'EFF' named entity 'FUEL' named entity 'COPD' named entity 'OF RISK' named entity 'PREDICT' named entity 'TUBERCULOSIS' named entity 'FACTOR' named entity 'WHERE' named entity 'SOLID' named entity 'HIGH' named entity 'CHINA' named entity 'ECTS' named entity 'TUBERCULOSIS' named entity 'STUDY' named entity 'CHINA' named entity 'LUNG CANCER' named entity 'LUNG CANCER' named entity 'BASED' named entity 'ECTS' named entity 'COPD' named entity 'SMOKING' named entity 'BACKGROUND' named entity 'USE' named entity 'MULTIPLE RISK FACTOR' named entity 'TIME' named entity 'SOLID' named entity 'LEADING' covid:arg/638a64df0b44b94562271c191fa0e45933459000 named entity 'tuberculosis' named entity 'ects' named entity 'China' named entity 'study' named entity 'Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease' named entity 'solid-fuel' named entity 'ects' named entity 'National Health Service' named entity 'Asian' named entity 'solid fuels' named entity 'middle-income' named entity 'passive smoking' named entity 'risk factors' named entity 'COPD' named entity 'Jiangsu' named entity 'tuberculosis' named entity 'ects' named entity 'risk factors' named entity 'cohort study' named entity 'COPD' named entity 'chronic diseases' named entity 'indoor air pollution' named entity 'coal' named entity 'lung cancer' named entity 'chronic diseases' named entity 'relative risks' named entity 'solid fuel' named entity 'COPD' named entity 'tted' named entity 'population density' named entity 'indoor air pollution' named entity 'relative risks' named entity 'South Africa' named entity 'lung cancer' named entity 'relative risk' named entity 'cross-sectional studies' named entity 'relative risks' named entity 'tuberculosis' named entity 'lung cancer'

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