About: Rhinovirus-Associated Hospitalizations in Young Children

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An Entity of Type : schema:ScholarlyArticle, within Data Space : wasabi.inria.fr associated with source document(s)

Attributes	Values
type	Academic Article research paper schema:ScholarlyArticle
isDefinedBy	Covid-on-the-Web dataset
has title	Rhinovirus-Associated Hospitalizations in Young Children
Creator	Edwards, Kathryn Lu, Xiaoyan Zhu, Yuwei Erdman, Dean Griffin, Marie Iwane, Marika Anderson, Larry Hartert, Tina Miller, E Hall, Caroline Weinberg, Geoffrey Poehling, Katherine
Source	PMC
abstract	Background. Rhinoviruses frequently cause the common cold but have not been considered important causes of acute respiratory hospitalizations in children. Methods. A population-based surveillance study was performed among children <5 years of age who were hospitalized with respiratory symptoms or fever and who resided within counties encompassing Nashville, Tennessee, or Rochester, New York, from October 2000 through September 2001. Data collected included questionnaires, nasal and throat swabs for viral culture and polymerase chain reaction testing, and chart review. Rates of rhinovirus-associated hospitalizations were calculated. Results. Of 592 children enrolled, 156 (26%) were rhinovirus positive, representing 4.8 (95% confidence interval [CI], 4.3–5.2) rhinovirus-associated hospitalizations/1000 children. Age-specific rates per 1000 children were 17.6 (95% CI, 14.9–20.6) for 0–5-month-olds, 6.0 (95% CI, 5.0–7.0) for 6–23-month-olds, and 2.0 (95% CI, 1.6, 2.4) for 24–59-month-olds (P<.01) Children with a history of wheezing/asthma had significantly more rhinovirusassociated hospitalizations than those without a history (25.3/1000 children [95% CI, 21.6–29.5/1000 children] vs. 3.1/1000 children [95% CI, 2.7–3.5/1000 children]). Conclusions. Rhinoviruses were associated with nearly 5 hospitalizations/1000 children <5 years of age and were highest in children with a history of wheezing/asthma.
has issue date	2007-03-15(xsd:dateTime)
bibo:doi	10.1086/511821
bibo:pmid	17299706
has license	no-cc
sha1sum (hex)	680b5e18ce56519689c81f40ecfe0c04caa20ba4
schema:url	https://doi.org/10.1086/511821
resource representing a document's title	Rhinovirus-Associated Hospitalizations in Young Children
has PubMed Central identifier	PMC7109786
has PubMed identifier	17299706
schema:publication	J Infect Dis
resource representing a document's body	covid:680b5e18ce56519689c81f40ecfe0c04caa20ba4#body_text
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is wasQuotedFrom of	covid:arg/680b5e18ce56519689c81f40ecfe0c04caa20ba4/0 covid:arg/680b5e18ce56519689c81f40ecfe0c04caa20ba4/1 covid:arg/680b5e18ce56519689c81f40ecfe0c04caa20ba4/2
is part of of	covid:680b5e18ce56519689c81f40ecfe0c04caa20ba4#body_text Rhinovirus-Associated Hospitalizations in Young Children Background. Rhinoviruses frequently cause the common cold but have not been considered important causes of acute respiratory hospitalizations in children. Methods. A population-based surveillance study was performed among children <5 years of age who were hospitalized with respiratory symptoms or fever and who resided within counties encompassing Nashville, Tennessee, or Rochester, New York, from October 2000 through September 2001. Data collected included questionnaires, nasal and throat swabs for viral culture and polymerase chain reaction testing, and chart review. Rates of rhinovirus-associated hospitalizations were calculated. Results. Of 592 children enrolled, 156 (26%) were rhinovirus positive, representing 4.8 (95% confidence interval [CI], 4.3–5.2) rhinovirus-associated hospitalizations/1000 children. Age-specific rates per 1000 children were 17.6 (95% CI, 14.9–20.6) for 0–5-month-olds, 6.0 (95% CI, 5.0–7.0) for 6–23-month-olds, and 2.0 (95% CI, 1.6, 2.4) for 24–59-month-olds (P<.01) Children with a history of wheezing/asthma had significantly more rhinovirusassociated hospitalizations than those without a history (25.3/1000 children [95% CI, 21.6–29.5/1000 children] vs. 3.1/1000 children [95% CI, 2.7–3.5/1000 children]). Conclusions. Rhinoviruses were associated with nearly 5 hospitalizations/1000 children <5 years of age and were highest in children with a history of wheezing/asthma.

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