About: Assessing capacity to social distance and neighborhood-level health disparities during the COVID-19 pandemic

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An Entity of Type : schema:ScholarlyArticle, within Data Space : wasabi.inria.fr associated with source document(s)

Attributes	Values
type	Academic Article research paper schema:ScholarlyArticle
isDefinedBy	Covid-on-the-Web dataset
has title	Assessing capacity to social distance and neighborhood-level health disparities during the COVID-19 pandemic
Creator	Carrión, Daniel Colicino, Elena Defelice, Nicholas Foppa Pedretti, Nicolo Just, Allan Rush, Johnathan
Source	MedRxiv; Medline; PMC
abstract	The COVID-19 pandemic has yielded disproportionate impacts on communities of color in New York City (NYC). Researchers have noted that social disadvantage may result in limited capacity to socially distance, and consequent disparities. Here, we investigate the role of neighborhood social disadvantage on the ability to socially distance, infections, and mortality. We combine Census Bureau and NYC open data with SARS-CoV-2 testing data using supervised dimensionality-reduction with Bayesian Weighted Quantile Sums regression. The result is a ZIP code-level index with relative weights for social factors facilitating infection risk. We find a positive association between neighborhood social disadvantage and infections, adjusting for the number of tests administered. Neighborhood infection risk is also associated with capacity to socially isolate, as measured by NYC subway data. Finally, infection risk is associated with COVID-19-related mortality. These analyses support that differences in capacity to socially isolate is a credible pathway between disadvantage and COVID-19 disparities.
has issue date	2020-06-13(xsd:dateTime)
bibo:doi	10.1101/2020.06.02.20120790
bibo:pmid	32577679
has license	cc-by-nc-nd
sha1sum (hex)	68862996b58d7cf4d32dcaa9c45578bbb347c8c6
schema:url	https://doi.org/10.1101/2020.06.02.20120790
resource representing a document's title	Assessing capacity to social distance and neighborhood-level health disparities during the COVID-19 pandemic
has PubMed Central identifier	PMC7302284
has PubMed identifier	32577679
schema:publication	medRxiv
resource representing a document's body	covid:68862996b58d7cf4d32dcaa9c45578bbb347c8c6#body_text
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