About: Mental health in the UK during the COVID-19 pandemic: early observations

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An Entity of Type : schema:ScholarlyArticle, within Data Space : wasabi.inria.fr associated with source document(s)

Attributes	Values
type	Academic Article research paper schema:ScholarlyArticle
isDefinedBy	Covid-on-the-Web dataset
has title	Mental health in the UK during the COVID-19 pandemic: early observations
Creator	Jia, Ru Coupland, Carol Ayling, Kieran Broadbent, Elizabeth Chalder, Trudie Massey, Adam Vedhara, Kavita
Source	MedRxiv
abstract	Background: Previous pandemics have resulted in significant consequences for mental health. Here we report the mental health sequela of the COVID-19 pandemic on the UK population and examine modifiable and non-modifiable explanatory factors associated with mental health outcomes. We focus on the short-term consequences for mental health, as reported during the first four-six weeks of social distancing measures being introduced. Methods: A community cohort study was conducted with adults aged [≥]18 years recruited through a mainstream and social media campaign between 3/4/20-30/4/20. Consenting participants completed an online survey measuring depression, anxiety and stress and explanatory variables hypothesised to be related to these mental health outcomes. Outcomes: N=3097 eligible individuals participated. The cohort was predominantly female (85%); mean age forty-four years; 10% from minority ethnic groups; 50% described themselves as key-workers and 20% identified as having clinical risk factors putting them at increased risk of COVID-19. Mean scores for depression, stress and anxiety significantly exceeded population norms. Analysis of non-modifiable factors indicated that being younger and female were associated with all outcomes, with the final multivariable models accounting for 7-13% of variance. When adding modifiable factors, significant independent effects emerged for positive mood, perceived loneliness and worry about getting COVID-19 for all outcomes, with the final multivariable models accounting for 54-57% of variance. Interpretation: Increased psychological morbidity was evident in this UK cohort, with younger people and women at particular risk. Interventions targeting perceptions of: loneliness, risk of COVID-19, worry about COVID-19, and positive mood may be effective.
has issue date	2020-05-19(xsd:dateTime)
bibo:doi	10.1101/2020.05.14.20102012
has license	medrxiv
sha1sum (hex)	69362cbc24f42d095d571cd3bff3368ed7d15cc7
schema:url	https://doi.org/10.1101/2020.05.14.20102012
resource representing a document's title	Mental health in the UK during the COVID-19 pandemic: early observations
resource representing a document's body	covid:69362cbc24f42d095d571cd3bff3368ed7d15cc7#body_text
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