About: Social isolation, loneliness and physical performance in older-adults: fixed effects analyses of a cohort study

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About: Social isolation, loneliness and physical performance in older-adults: fixed effects analyses of a cohort study Goto Sponge NotDistinct Permalink

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Attributes	Values
type	Academic Article research paper schema:ScholarlyArticle
isDefinedBy	Covid-on-the-Web dataset
has title	Social isolation, loneliness and physical performance in older-adults: fixed effects analyses of a cohort study
Creator	Steptoe, Andrew Fancourt, Daisy Hopkinson, Nicholas Philip, Keir Polkey, Michael
topic	covid:6aab9b38c1713acda48bbdb74200266967bcc7b5#this
Source	Medline; PMC
abstract	Isolation and loneliness are related to various aspects of health. Physical performance is a central component of health. However, its relationship with isolation and loneliness is not well understood. We therefore assessed the relationship between loneliness, different aspects of social isolation, and physical performance over time. 8,780 participants from the English Longitudinal Study of Ageing, assessed three times over 8 years of follow-up, were included. Measures included physical performance (Short Physical Performance Battery), loneliness (modified UCLA Loneliness Scale), and isolation considered in three ways (domestic isolation, social disengagement, low social contact). Fixed effects regression models were used to estimate the relationship between changes in these parameters. Missing data were imputed to account for variable response and ensure a representative sample. Loneliness, domestic isolation and social disengagement were longitudinally associated with poorer physical performance when accounting for both time-invariant and time-variant confounders (loneliness: coef = − 0.06, 95% CI − 0.09 to − 0.02; domestic isolation: coef = − 0.32, 95% CI − 0.46 to − 0.19; social disengagement: coef = − 0.10, 95% CI − 0.12 to − 0.07). Low social contact was not associated with physical performance. These findings suggest social participation and subjectively meaningful interpersonal interactions are related to physical performance, and highlight additional considerations regarding social distancing related to COVID-19 control measures.
has issue date	2020-08-17(xsd:dateTime)
bibo:doi	10.1038/s41598-020-70483-3
bibo:pmid	32807857
has license	cc-by
sha1sum (hex)	6aab9b38c1713acda48bbdb74200266967bcc7b5
schema:url	https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-020-70483-3
resource representing a document's title	Social isolation, loneliness and physical performance in older-adults: fixed effects analyses of a cohort study
has PubMed Central identifier	PMC7431531
has PubMed identifier	32807857
schema:publication	Sci Rep
resource representing a document's body	covid:6aab9b38c1713acda48bbdb74200266967bcc7b5#body_text
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