About: Knowledge, Attitudes, and Fear of COVID-19 during the Rapid Rise Period in Bangladesh

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type	Academic Article research paper schema:ScholarlyArticle
isDefinedBy	Covid-on-the-Web dataset
title	Knowledge, Attitudes, and Fear of COVID-19 during the Rapid Rise Period in Bangladesh
Creator	Hossain, Mohammad Arafat, S Uddin, Zakir Haque, Faruqui, Rafey Feroz Kabir, Hossain, Amran Hossain, Zahid Jahid, Ikbal Sakel, Mohamed Walton, Lori
source	MedRxiv
abstract	Objectives: To determine the level of Knowledge, Attitude, and Practice (KAP) related to COVID-19 preventive health habits and perception of Fear towards COVID-19 in subjects living in Bangladesh. Design: Prospective, cross-sectional survey of (n= 2157) male and female subjects, 13-90 years of age, living in Bangladesh. Methods: Ethical Approval and Trial registration were obtained prior to the commencement of the study. Subjects who volunteered to participate and signed the informed consent were enrolled in the study and completed the Fear of COVID-19 Scale (FCS). Results: Twenty-eight percent (28.69%) of subjects reported one or more COVID-19 symptoms and 21.4% of subjects reported one or more comorbidities. Knowledge scores were slightly higher in males (8.75, SD 1.58) than females (8.66, SD 1.70). Knowledge was significantly correlated with age (p<.005), an education level (p<.001), Attitude (p<.001), and urban location (p<.001). Knowledge scores showed an inverse correlation with Fear scores (p<.001). Eighty-three percent (83.7%) of subjects with COVID-19 symptoms reported wearing a mask in public and 75.4% of subjects reported staying away from crowded places. Subjects with one or more symptoms reported higher Fear compared to subjects without (18.73, SD 4.6; 18.45, SD 5.1). Conclusions: Overall, Bangladeshis reported a high prevalence of self-isolation, positive preventive health behaviors related to COVID-19, and moderate to high fear levels. Higher Knowledge and Practice were found in males, higher education levels, older age, and urban location. Fear of COVID-19 was more prevalent in female and elderly subjects. Positive Attitude was reported for the majority of subjects, reflecting the belief that COVID-19 was controllable and containable.
has issue date	2020-06-18(xsd:dateTime)
bibo:doi	10.1101/2020.06.17.20133611
has license	medrxiv
sha1sum (hex)	73b41199c53f8eae1632438e8ab233924954a812
schema:url	https://doi.org/10.1101/2020.06.17.20133611
resource representing a document's title	Knowledge, Attitudes, and Fear of COVID-19 during the Rapid Rise Period in Bangladesh
resource representing a document's body	covid:73b41199c53f8eae1632438e8ab233924954a812#body_text
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