About: In vivo transmission studies of ‘Candidatus Mycoplasma turicensis’ in the domestic cat

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About: In vivo transmission studies of ‘Candidatus Mycoplasma turicensis’ in the domestic cat Goto Sponge NotDistinct Permalink

An Entity of Type : schema:ScholarlyArticle, within Data Space : wasabi.inria.fr associated with source document(s)

Attributes	Values
type	Academic Article research paper schema:ScholarlyArticle
isDefinedBy	Covid-on-the-Web dataset
title	In vivo transmission studies of ‘Candidatus Mycoplasma turicensis’ in the domestic cat
Creator	Lutz, Hans Hofmann-Lehmann, Regina Riond, Barbara Willi, Barbara Hoelzle, Katharina Museux, Kristina Tasker, Séverine Wengi, Nicole Reusch, Claudia Boretti, Felicitas Hoelzle, Ludwig Wittenbrink, Max
source	Medline; PMC
abstract	The natural transmission routes of the three feline haemotropic mycoplasmas – Mycoplasma haemofelis, ‘Candidatus Mycoplasma haemominutum’, and ‘Candidatus Mycoplasma turicensis’ (CMt) – are largely unknown. Since CMt has been detected in the saliva of infected cats using PCR, we hypothesised that direct transmission via social or aggressive contact may occur. The aim of this study was to evaluate this transmission route. CMt-positive saliva and blood samples were obtained from three prednisolone-treated specific pathogen-free (SPF) cats that were infected intraperitoneally with CMt. Five SPF cats were inoculated with CMt-positive saliva or blood subcutaneously to mimic cat bites, and five cats were inoculated orally with blood or oronasally with saliva to mimic social contact. Blood samples were monitored for CMt infection using quantitative real-time PCR and for seroconversion using a novel western blot assay. Neither oronasal nor subcutaneous inoculation with CMt-positive saliva led to CMt infection in the recipient cats, as determined by PCR, independent of prior prednisolone treatment. However, when blood containing the same CMt dose was given subcutaneously, 4 of the 5 cats became PCR-positive, while none of the 5 cats inoculated orally with up to 500 μL of CMt-positive blood became PCR-positive. Subsequently, the latter cats were successfully subcutaneously infected with blood. All 13 CMt-exposed cats seroconverted. In conclusion, CMt transmission by social contact seems less likely than transmission by aggressive interaction. The latter transmission may occur if the recipient cat is exposed to blood from an infected cat.
has issue date	2009-05-16(xsd:dateTime)
bibo:doi	10.1051/vetres/2009028
bibo:pmid	19505421
has license	no-cc
sha1sum (hex)	7af37cc39c5f2eeb88b98ea439da7fc687eddb60
schema:url	https://doi.org/10.1051/vetres/2009028
resource representing a document's title	In vivo transmission studies of ‘Candidatus Mycoplasma turicensis’ in the domestic cat
has PubMed Central identifier	PMC2701178
has PubMed identifier	19505421
schema:publication	Vet Res
resource representing a document's body	covid:7af37cc39c5f2eeb88b98ea439da7fc687eddb60#body_text
is schema:about of	named entity 'Mycoplasma' named entity 'FELINE' named entity 'STUDIES' named entity 'MYCOPLASMAS' named entity 'MYCOPLASMA TURICENSIS' named entity 'TRANSMISSION' named entity 'NATURAL' named entity 'IN VIVO' named entity 'DOMESTIC CAT' named entity 'TRANSMISSION' named entity 'ROUTES' named entity 'Mycoplasma' named entity 'saliva' named entity 'immune response' named entity 'methylprednisolone acetate' named entity 'PCR' named entity 'CMt' named entity 'anticoagulated' named entity 'inoculation' named entity 'CMt' named entity 'feline parvovirus' named entity 'CMt' named entity 'inoculation' named entity 'PCV' named entity 'saliva' named entity 'immunoblotting' named entity 'intraperitoneally' named entity 'abscesses' named entity 'CMt' named entity 'CMt' named entity 'CMt' named entity 'RT-PCR' named entity 'salivary glands' named entity 'CMt' named entity 'blood type' named entity 'seroconversion' named entity 'saliva' named entity 'PBS' named entity 'prednisolone' named entity 'seroconversion' named entity 'CMt' named entity 'CMt' named entity 'Packed cell volume' named entity 'infection' named entity 'Chlamydophila felis' named entity 'Escherichia coli' named entity 'Ctenocephalides felis' named entity 'TaqMan' named entity 'CMt' named entity 'PCR' named entity 'prednisolone' named entity 'Leeds' named entity 'saliva production' named entity 'haemoglobin' named entity 'infection' named entity 'infection' named entity 'general anaesthesia' named entity 'saliva' named entity 'inoculation' named entity 'CMt' named entity 'IgG' named entity 'CMt' named entity 'PCV' named entity 'PCR' named entity 'Depo-Medrol' named entity 'CMt' named entity 'CMt' named entity 'mycoplasma' named entity 'infection' named entity 'infection'

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