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About:
Low-Complexity System and Algorithm for an Emergency Ventilator Sensor and Alarm
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wasabi.inria.fr
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Academic Article
research paper
schema:ScholarlyArticle
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type
Academic Article
research paper
schema:ScholarlyArticle
isDefinedBy
Covid-on-the-Web dataset
has title
Low-Complexity System and Algorithm for an Emergency Ventilator Sensor and Alarm
Creator
Johnson, Mark
Singer, Andrew
Corey, Ryan
Wheeler, Matthew
Amos, Jennifer
Bethke, Eliot
Null, David
Oelze, Michael
Pagano, Alex
Ricconi, Brian
Shipley, Clifford
Switzky, Rachel
White, Karen
Widloski, Evan
Source
ArXiv
abstract
In response to the shortage of ventilators caused by the COVID-19 pandemic, many organizations have designed low-cost emergency ventilators. Many of these devices are pressure-cycled pneumatic ventilators, which are easy to produce but often do not include the sensing or alarm features found on commercial ventilators. This work reports a low-cost, easy-to-produce electronic sensor and alarm system for pressure-cycled ventilators that estimates clinically useful metrics such as pressure and respiratory rate and sounds an alarm when the ventilator malfunctions. A low-complexity signal processing algorithm uses a pair of nonlinear recursive envelope trackers to monitor the signal from an electronic pressure sensor connected to the patient airway. The algorithm, inspired by those used in hearing aids, requires little memory and performs only a few calculations on each sample so that it can run on nearly any microcontroller.
has issue date
2020-06-05
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xsd:dateTime
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has license
arxiv
sha1sum (hex)
7d9de8ee67b3439b06f082528a5dd1a86dac547e
resource representing a document's title
Low-Complexity System and Algorithm for an Emergency Ventilator Sensor and Alarm
resource representing a document's body
covid:7d9de8ee67b3439b06f082528a5dd1a86dac547e#body_text
is
schema:about
of
named entity 'ventilators'
named entity 'pair'
named entity 'respiratory rate'
named entity 'nonlinear'
named entity 'Algorithm'
named entity 'RECURSIVE'
named entity 'MEMORY'
named entity 'envelope'
named entity 'pressure sensor'
named entity 'The algorithm'
named entity 'produce'
named entity 'caused'
named entity 'devices'
named entity 'connected'
named entity 'monitor'
named entity 'emergency'
named entity 'ventilator'
named entity 'ventilator'
named entity 'respiratory rate'
named entity 'COVID-19 pandemic'
named entity 'electronic sensor'
named entity 'pressure sensor'
named entity 'signal processing'
named entity 'PEEP'
named entity 'ventilator'
named entity 'inhalation'
named entity 'PIP'
named entity 'PEEP'
named entity 'PIP'
named entity 'pneumatic'
named entity 'exhalation'
named entity 'attack-mode'
named entity 'sensor'
named entity 'pressure sensor'
named entity 'acute respiratory distress syndrome'
named entity 'ventilator'
named entity 'assisted breathing'
named entity 'PIP'
named entity 'computational complexity'
named entity 'sample rate'
named entity 'PEEP'
named entity 'microcontroller'
named entity 'Time Pressure'
named entity 'moving average'
named entity 'low-pressure'
named entity 'signal processing'
named entity 'difficulty breathing'
named entity 'low-pressure'
named entity 'tidal volume'
named entity 'PIP'
named entity 'PEEP'
named entity 'surface-mount components'
named entity 'core loop'
named entity 'envelope tracker'
named entity 'microcontroller'
named entity 'Envelope detection'
named entity 'COVID'
named entity 'inhalation'
named entity 'remain constant'
named entity 'false negatives'
named entity 'Time Pressure'
named entity 'PIP'
named entity 'PIP'
named entity 'PEEP'
named entity 'state variable'
named entity 'lung compliance'
named entity 'ventilator'
named entity 'low-pressure'
named entity 'false-positive'
named entity 'sensor'
named entity 'ventilator settings'
named entity 'envelope tracker'
named entity 'inhalation'
named entity 'pneumatic'
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