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About:
Suppression and resolution of autoimmune arthritis by rhesus θ-defensin-1, an immunomodulatory macrocyclic peptide
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wasabi.inria.fr
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Type:
Academic Article
research paper
schema:ScholarlyArticle
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type
Academic Article
research paper
schema:ScholarlyArticle
isDefinedBy
Covid-on-the-Web dataset
has title
Suppression and resolution of autoimmune arthritis by rhesus θ-defensin-1, an immunomodulatory macrocyclic peptide
Creator
Tongaonkar, Prasad
Tran, Patti
Tran, Dat
Beringer, Paul
Laragione, Teresina
Minond, Dmitriy
Patel, Reshma
Trinh, Katie
Ouellette, André
Schaal, Justin
Selsted, Michael
Fields, Gregg
Gulko, Percio
Roberts, Kevin
Subramanian,
Source
Medline; PMC
abstract
θ-defensins constitute a family of macrocyclic peptides expressed exclusively in Old World monkeys. The peptides are pleiotropic effectors of innate immunity, possessing broad spectrum antimicrobial activities and immunoregulatory properties. Here we report that rhesus θ-defensin 1 (RTD-1) is highly effective in arresting and reversing joint disease in a rodent model of rheumatoid arthritis (RA). Parenteral RTD-1 treatment of DA/OlaHsd rats with established pristane-induced arthritis (PIA) rapidly suppressed joint disease progression, restored limb mobility, and preserved normal joint architecture. RTD-1 significantly reduced joint IL-1β levels compared with controls. RTD-1 dose-dependently inhibited fibroblast-like synoviocyte (FLS) invasiveness and FLS IL-6 production. Consistent with the inhibition of FLS invasiveness, RTD-1 was a potent inhibitor of arthritogenic proteases including ADAMs 17 and 10 which activate TNFα, and inhibited matrix metalloproteases, and cathepsin K. RTD-1 was non-toxic, non-immunogenic, and effective when administered as infrequently as once every five days. Thus θ-defensins, which are absent in humans, have potential as retroevolutionary biologics for the treatment of RA.
has issue date
2017-11-16
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)
bibo:doi
10.1371/journal.pone.0187868
bibo:pmid
29145473
has license
cc-by
sha1sum (hex)
848c234214cbc5eeb1d64a043ff097e32e8ebff0
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https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0187868
resource representing a document's title
Suppression and resolution of autoimmune arthritis by rhesus θ-defensin-1, an immunomodulatory macrocyclic peptide
has PubMed Central identifier
PMC5690597
has PubMed identifier
29145473
schema:publication
PLoS One
resource representing a document's body
covid:848c234214cbc5eeb1d64a043ff097e32e8ebff0#body_text
is
schema:about
of
named entity 'RESOLUTION'
named entity 'immunity'
named entity 'AUTOIMMUNE ARTHRITIS'
named entity 'DEFENSIN'
named entity 'ARTHRITIS'
named entity 'POTENTIAL'
named entity 'CATHEPSIN K'
named entity 'ACTIVITIES'
named entity 'BROAD SPECTRUM'
named entity 'JOINT DISEASE'
named entity 'HERE'
named entity 'INHIBITOR'
named entity 'NON-'
named entity 'MOBILITY'
named entity 'JOINT'
named entity 'TNF'
named entity 'ARCHITECTURE'
named entity 'RTD'
named entity 'REDUCED'
named entity 'INHIBITION'
named entity 'IMMUNOGENIC'
named entity 'DISEASE PROGRESSION'
named entity 'FIBROBLAST-LIKE SYNOVIOCYTE'
named entity 'HUMANS'
named entity 'ANTIMICROBIAL'
named entity 'SUPPRESSED'
named entity 'INFREQUENTLY'
named entity 'FAMILY'
named entity 'ABSENT'
named entity 'INDUCED'
named entity 'COMPARED'
named entity 'METALLOPROTEASES'
named entity 'DEFENSINS'
named entity 'HAVE'
named entity 'MODEL OF'
named entity 'INCLUDING'
named entity 'PROTEASES'
named entity 'LEVELS'
named entity 'TREATMENT'
covid:arg/848c234214cbc5eeb1d64a043ff097e32e8ebff0
named entity 'HIGHLY'
named entity 'IL-6 PRODUCTION'
named entity 'PEPTIDE'
named entity 'PARENTERAL'
named entity 'ACTIVATE'
named entity 'RHESUS'
named entity 'IMMUNOMODULATORY'
named entity 'SUPPRESSION'
named entity 'RHESUS'
named entity 'EXPRESSED'
named entity 'RHEUMATOID ARTHRITIS'
named entity 'REPORT'
named entity 'IL-1'
named entity 'EFFECTIVE'
named entity 'NORMAL'
named entity 'ESTABLISHED'
named entity 'PRISTANE'
named entity 'EVERY FIVE DAYS'
named entity 'PRESERVED'
named entity 'LIMB'
named entity 'MATRIX'
named entity 'INVASIVENESS'
named entity 'PROPERTIES'
named entity 'RATS'
named entity 'DOSE'
named entity 'CONSISTENT WITH'
named entity 'INHIBITED'
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