About: Work-related critical incidents in hospital-based health care providers and the risk of post-traumatic stress symptoms, anxiety, and depression: A meta-analysis

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About: Work-related critical incidents in hospital-based health care providers and the risk of post-traumatic stress symptoms, anxiety, and depression: A meta-analysis Goto Sponge NotDistinct Permalink

An Entity of Type : schema:ScholarlyArticle, within Data Space : wasabi.inria.fr associated with source document(s)

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type	Academic Article research paper schema:ScholarlyArticle
isDefinedBy	Covid-on-the-Web dataset
has title	Work-related critical incidents in hospital-based health care providers and the risk of post-traumatic stress symptoms, anxiety, and depression: A meta-analysis
Creator	Lok, Anja Bakker, Arnold Coby, Jacoba De Boer, ) Duivenvoorden, Hugo Smit, Bert Van't Verlaat, Ellen
Source	Elsevier; Medline; PMC
abstract	Abstract This meta-analysis reviewed existing data on the impact of work-related critical incidents in hospital-based health care professionals. Work-related critical incidents may induce post-traumatic stress symptoms or even post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD), anxiety, and depression and may negatively affect health care practitioners’ behaviors toward patients. Nurses and doctors often cope by working part time or switching jobs. Hospital administrators and health care practitioners themselves may underestimate the effects of work-related critical incidents. Relevant online databases were searched for original research published from inception to 2009 and manual searches of the Journal of Traumatic Stress, reference lists, and the European Traumatic Stress Research Database were conducted. Two researchers independently decided on inclusion and study quality. Effect sizes were estimated using standardized mean differences with 95% confidence intervals. Consistency was evaluated, using the I 2-statistic. Meta-analysis was performed using the random effects model. Eleven studies, which included 3866 participants, evaluated the relationship between work-related critical incidents and post-traumatic stress symptoms. Six of these studies, which included 1695 participants, also reported on the relationship between work-related critical incidents and symptoms of anxiety and depression. Heterogeneity among studies was high and could not be accounted for by study quality, character of the incident, or timing of data collection. Pooled effect sizes for the impact of work-related critical incidents on post-traumatic stress symptoms, anxiety, and depression were small to medium. Remarkably, the effect was more pronounced in the longer than in the shorter term. In conclusion, this meta-analysis supports the hypothesis that work-related critical incidents are positively related to post-traumatic stress symptoms, anxiety, and depression in hospital-based health care professionals. Health care workers and their supervisors should be aware of the harmful effects of critical incidents and take preventive measures.
has issue date	2011-07-31(xsd:dateTime)
bibo:doi	10.1016/j.socscimed.2011.05.009
bibo:pmid	21696873
has license	els-covid
sha1sum (hex)	8ad70627ffcd20cac5e9590bce717f337410b594
schema:url	https://doi.org/10.1016/j.socscimed.2011.05.009
resource representing a document's title	Work-related critical incidents in hospital-based health care providers and the risk of post-traumatic stress symptoms, anxiety, and depression: A meta-analysis
has PubMed Central identifier	PMC7127421
has PubMed identifier	21696873
schema:publication	Social Science & Medicine
resource representing a document's body	covid:8ad70627ffcd20cac5e9590bce717f337410b594#body_text
is schema:about of	named entity 'cope' named entity 'administrators' named entity 'participants' named entity 'symptoms' named entity 'original' named entity 'incidents' named entity 'time' named entity 'confidence intervals' named entity 'risk' named entity 'TERM' named entity 'IN HOSPITAL' named entity 'BEHAVIORS' named entity 'CHARACTER' named entity 'STRESS' named entity 'QUALITY' named entity 'EVALUATED' named entity 'RELATED' named entity 'WORK' named entity 'RESEARCHERS' named entity 'SMALL' named entity 'POST-TRAUMATIC STRESS DISORDER' named entity 'AWARE' named entity 'DATABASES' named entity 'HETEROGENEITY' named entity 'HOSPITAL ADMINISTRATORS' named entity 'COPE' named entity 'RELATIONSHIP' named entity 'SYMPTOMS' named entity 'SEARCHED' named entity 'HARMFUL' named entity 'MEAN' named entity 'CRITICAL INCIDENTS' named entity 'THESE' named entity 'HEALTH CARE' named entity 'THEIR' named entity 'PARTICIPANTS' named entity 'RELATED' named entity 'WORK' named entity 'DATA COLLECTION' named entity 'POOLED' named entity 'POST-TRAUMATIC STRESS' named entity 'INDUCE' named entity 'RESEARCH' named entity 'WORKERS' named entity 'NURSES' named entity 'META-ANALYSIS' named entity 'DEPRESSION' named entity 'INCLUDED' named entity 'EFFECT' named entity 'MEASURES' named entity 'IMPACT' named entity 'PREVENTIVE' named entity 'TIMING' named entity 'JOBS' named entity 'EFFECT SIZES' named entity 'BASED' named entity 'DOCTORS' named entity 'SWITCHING' named entity 'EUROPEAN' named entity 'PRACTITIONERS' named entity 'CONFIDENCE INTERVALS' named entity 'PATIENTS' named entity 'ORIGINAL' named entity 'RANDOM EFFECTS MODEL' named entity 'MANUAL' named entity 'ESTIMATED' named entity 'DEPRESSION' named entity 'RELEVANT' named entity 'DATABASE' named entity 'STRESS SYMPTOMS' named entity 'CRITICAL INCIDENTS' named entity 'HEALTH CARE PROVIDERS' named entity 'BASED' named entity 'RISK OF' named entity 'ANXIETY'

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