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About:
Identification of synthetic vaccine candidates against SARS CoV infection
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wasabi.inria.fr
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Type:
Academic Article
research paper
schema:ScholarlyArticle
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type
Academic Article
research paper
schema:ScholarlyArticle
isDefinedBy
Covid-on-the-Web dataset
has title
Identification of synthetic vaccine candidates against SARS CoV infection
Creator
Lien, Shu-Pei
Shih, Yi-Ping
Leng, Chih-Hsiang
Chang, Yu-Wen
Chen, Hsin-Wei
Chong, Pele
Chou, Ai-Hsiang
Lin, Li-Hsiu
Lin, Min-Han
Liu, Hsin-Yu
Liu, Shih-Jen
Tsai, Jy-Ping
Chen, Yi-Ming
Source
Elsevier; Medline; PMC
abstract
Abstract Three peptides, D1 (amino acid residues 175–201), D2 (a.a. 434–467), and TM (a.a. 1128–1159), corresponding to the spike protein (S) of severe acute respiratory syndrome corona virus (SARS CoV) were synthesized and their immunological functions were investigated in three different animals models (mice, guinea pigs, and rabbits). The peptides mixture formulated either with Freund’s adjuvant or synthetic adjuvant Montanide ISA-51/oligodeoxy nucleotide CpG (ISA/CpG) could elicit antisera in immunized animals which were capable of inhibiting SARS/HIV pseudovirus entry into HepG2 cells. The neutralizing epitopes were identified using peptides to block the neutralizing effect of guinea pig antisera. The major neutralizing epitope was located on the D2 peptide, and the amino acid residue was fine mapped to 434–453. In BALB/c mice T-cell proliferation assay revealed that only D2 peptide contained T-cell epitope, the sequence of which corresponded to amino acid residue 434–448. The ISA/CpG formulation generated anti-D2 IgG titer comparable to those obtained from Freund’s adjuvant formulation, but generated fewer antibodies against D1 or TM peptides. The highly immunogenic D2 peptide contains both neutralizing and Th cell epitopes. These results suggest that synthetic peptide D2 would be useful as a component of SARS vaccine candidates.
has issue date
2007-07-06
(
xsd:dateTime
)
bibo:doi
10.1016/j.bbrc.2007.04.164
bibo:pmid
17506989
has license
els-covid
sha1sum (hex)
8db46c95335092ee2f42eb7e8f943d7edef7b407
schema:url
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.bbrc.2007.04.164
resource representing a document's title
Identification of synthetic vaccine candidates against SARS CoV infection
has PubMed Central identifier
PMC7092873
has PubMed identifier
17506989
schema:publication
Biochemical and Biophysical Research Communications
resource representing a document's body
covid:8db46c95335092ee2f42eb7e8f943d7edef7b407#body_text
is
schema:about
of
named entity 'rabbits'
named entity 'generated'
named entity 'adjuvant'
named entity 'T-cell'
named entity 'amino acid'
named entity 'acid'
named entity 'severe acute respiratory syndrome'
named entity 'neutralizing'
named entity 'mice'
named entity 'peptide'
named entity 'Freund'
covid:arg/8db46c95335092ee2f42eb7e8f943d7edef7b407
named entity 'identified'
named entity 'cell'
named entity 'spike'
named entity 'CpG'
named entity 'proliferation'
named entity 'HIV'
named entity 'a.a.'
named entity 'adjuvant'
named entity 'The major'
named entity 'pseudovirus'
named entity 'peptide'
named entity 'peptide'
named entity 'neutralizing'
named entity 'protein'
named entity 'titer'
named entity 'animals'
named entity 'Three'
named entity 'comparable'
named entity 'pig'
named entity 'peptide'
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named entity 'immunogenic'
named entity 'epitopes'
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named entity 'peptides'
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named entity 'peptide'
named entity 'epitope'
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named entity 'antibodies'
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named entity 'adjuvant'
named entity 'infection'
named entity 'antigenicity'
named entity 'lysed'
named entity 'PBS'
named entity 'immunizations'
named entity 'antigenicity'
named entity 'amino acid'
named entity 'vaccine design'
named entity 'antisera'
named entity 'monoclonal antibody'
named entity 'spike protein'
named entity 'Germany'
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named entity 'nucleotide'
named entity 'virus'
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named entity 'amino acid residue'
named entity 'vaccine'
named entity 'immunization'
named entity '1.6'
named entity 'peptide'
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