About: Relative wealth and inequality associate with health in a small-scale subsistence society

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An Entity of Type : schema:ScholarlyArticle, within Data Space : wasabi.inria.fr associated with source document(s)

Attributes	Values
type	Academic Article research paper schema:ScholarlyArticle
isDefinedBy	Covid-on-the-Web dataset
title	Relative wealth and inequality associate with health in a small-scale subsistence society
Creator	Blackwell, Aaron Garcia, Angela Gurven, Michael Jaeggi, Adrian Kaplan, Hillard Kraft, Thomas Stieglitz, Trumble, Benjamin Von Rueden, Christopher
source	MedRxiv
abstract	In high-income countries, relative wealth and inequality affect health by causing psychosocial stress. We test this hypothesis in a small-scale subsistence society, the Tsimane. We associated relative household wealth (n=1003) and community-level wealth inequality (n=35, Gini = 0.15 - 0.43) with a range of psychosocial and health outcomes (depressive symptoms [n=663], social conflicts [n=393], non-social problems [n=390], social support [n=392], cortisol [n=828], BMI [n=9378], blood pressure [n=1614]), self-rated health [n=809], morbidities [n=3140]) controlling for absolute wealth, age, sex, community size, distance to town and relevant random effects. Relative wealth and inequality were associated with self-rated health and morbidity, especially respiratory disease, the leading cause of mortality in the Tsimane. Inequality was also associated with higher blood pressure. However, psychosocial stress did not mediate these associations, suggesting other mechanisms. These findings are consistent with socio-economic hierarchies affecting some health outcomes in any society, while others might be exacerbated in high-income countries.
has issue date	2020-06-12(xsd:dateTime)
bibo:doi	10.1101/2020.06.11.20121889
has license	medrxiv
sha1sum (hex)	8dd9ef385407e05c694a780c795333bcdce146c0
schema:url	https://doi.org/10.1101/2020.06.11.20121889
resource representing a document's title	Relative wealth and inequality associate with health in a small-scale subsistence society
resource representing a document's body	covid:8dd9ef385407e05c694a780c795333bcdce146c0#body_text
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